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Infrared imaging systems have a vast array of potential applications in pedestrian detection and autonomous driving, and their safety performance is of great concern. However, few studies have explored the safety of infrared imaging systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Chengyin Hu , Weiwen Shi , Tingsong Jiang , Wen Yao , Ling Tian , Xiaoqian Chen

Thermal infrared imaging is widely used in body temperature measurement, security monitoring, and so on, but its safety research attracted attention only in recent years. We proposed the infrared adversarial clothing, which could fool…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Xiaopei Zhu , Zhanhao Hu , Siyuan Huang , Jianmin Li , Xiaolin Hu

Thermal infrared detection systems play an important role in many areas such as night security, autonomous driving, and body temperature detection. They have the unique advantages of passive imaging, temperature sensitivity and penetration.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Xiaopei Zhu , Xiao Li , Jianmin Li , Zheyao Wang , Xiaolin Hu

Near-infrared (NIR) face recognition systems, which can operate effectively in low-light conditions or in the presence of makeup, exhibit vulnerabilities when subjected to physical adversarial attacks. To further demonstrate the potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Songyan Xie , Jinghang Wen , Encheng Su , Qiucheng Yu

Owing to the extensive application of infrared object detectors in the safety-critical tasks, it is necessary to evaluate their robustness against adversarial examples in the real world. However, current few physical infrared attacks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Wei Xingxing , Yu Jie , Huang Yao

Adversarial patches have emerged as a popular privacy-preserving approach for resisting AI-driven surveillance systems. However, their conspicuous appearance makes them difficult to deploy in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jiahuan Long , Tingsong Jiang , Hanqing Liu , Chao Ma , Weien Zhou , Yang Yang , Wen Yao

Visible-thermal (RGB-T) object detection is a crucial technology for applications such as autonomous driving, where multimodal fusion enhances performance in challenging conditions like low light. However, the security of RGB-T detectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Xiaopei Zhu , Guanning Zeng , Zhanhao Hu , Jun Zhu , Xiaolin Hu

We present a systematic study of adversarial attacks on state-of-the-art object detection frameworks. Using standard detection datasets, we train patterns that suppress the objectness scores produced by a range of commonly used detectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Zuxuan Wu , Ser-Nam Lim , Larry Davis , Tom Goldstein

While extensive research exists on physical adversarial attacks within the visible spectrum, studies on such techniques in the infrared spectrum are limited. Infrared object detectors are vital in modern technological applications but are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Kalibinuer Tiliwalidi , Chengyin Hu , Weiwen Shi

Deep neural network security is a persistent concern, with considerable research on visible light physical attacks but limited exploration in the infrared domain. Existing approaches, like white-box infrared attacks using bulb boards and QR…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Chengyin Hu , Weiwen Shi

Backdoor attacks have been well-studied in visible light object detection (VLOD) in recent years. However, VLOD can not effectively work in dark and temperature-sensitive scenarios. Instead, thermal infrared object detection (TIOD) is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Wen Yin , Jian Lou , Pan Zhou , Yulai Xie , Dan Feng , Yuhua Sun , Tailai Zhang , Lichao Sun

A number of attacks rely on infrared light sources or heat-absorbing material to imperceptibly fool systems into misinterpreting visual input in various image recognition applications. However, almost all existing approaches can only mount…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Pascal Zimmer , Simon Lachnit , Alexander Jan Zielinski , Ghassan Karame

To assess the vulnerability of deep learning in the physical world, recent works introduce adversarial patches and apply them on different tasks. In this paper, we propose another kind of adversarial patch: the Meaningful Adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Xingxing Wei , Ying Guo , Jie Yu

In this paper, we propose a novel physical stealth attack against the person detectors in real world. The proposed method generates an adversarial patch, and prints it on real clothes to make a three dimensional (3D) invisible cloak. Anyone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mingfu Xue , Can He , Zhiyu Wu , Jian Wang , Zhe Liu , Weiqiang Liu

Physical attacks form one of the most severe threats against secure computing platforms. Their criticality arises from their corresponding threat model: By, e.g., passively measuring an integrated circuit's (IC's) environment during a…

Accurate face recognition techniques make a series of critical applications possible: policemen could employ it to retrieve criminals' faces from surveillance video streams; cross boarder travelers could pass a face authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Zhe Zhou , Di Tang , Xiaofeng Wang , Weili Han , Xiangyu Liu , Kehuan Zhang

Cyber-physical systems integrate computation, communication, and physical capabilities to interact with the physical world and humans. Besides failures of components, cyber-physical systems are prone to malicious attacks so that specific…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-02-29 Fabio Pasqualetti , Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

Infrared object detection is crucial for perception in autonomous driving and surveillance but remains vulnerable to physical adversarial attacks. Unlike in the RGB domain, where attacks rely on color texture, infrared attacks must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yixing Yong , Jian Wang , Ming Lei , Lijun He , Fan Li

Deep neural networks used for human detection are highly vulnerable to adversarial manipulation, creating safety and privacy risks in real surveillance environments. Wearable attacks offer a realistic threat model, yet existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Dingkun Zhou , Patrick P. K. Chan , Hengxu Wu , Shikang Zheng , Ruiqi Huang , Yuanjie Zhao

It is known that deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. The so-called physical adversarial examples deceive DNN-based decisionmakers by attaching adversarial patches to real objects. However, most of the existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Kaidi Xu , Gaoyuan Zhang , Sijia Liu , Quanfu Fan , Mengshu Sun , Hongge Chen , Pin-Yu Chen , Yanzhi Wang , Xue Lin
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