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An automatic procedure to perform sub-clustering on large samples is presented. At each iteration, the most diverse cluster is sub-clustered, and the global diversity of the new classification is compared to the previous one. The process…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Hugo Chambon , Didier Fraix-Burnet

In recent years, the concepts of ``diversity'' and ``inclusion'' have attracted considerable attention across a range of fields, encompassing both social and biological disciplines. To fully understand these concepts, it is critical to not…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Keita Kinjo

A cluster tree provides a highly-interpretable summary of a density function by representing the hierarchy of its high-density clusters. It is estimated using the empirical tree, which is the cluster tree constructed from a density…

A Bayesian nonparametric approach to the study of species diversity based on choosing a random discrete distribution as a prior model for the unknown relative abundances of species has been recently introduced in Lijoi et al. (2007, 2008).…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-09 Annalisa Cerquetti

Diversity indices are useful single-number metrics for characterizing a complex distribution of a set of attributes across a population of interest. The utility of these different metrics or sets of metrics depend on the context and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-06 Song Xu , Lucas Böttcher , Tom Chou

Tree balance plays an important role in phylogenetics and other research areas, which is why several indices to measure tree balance have been introduced over the years. Nevertheless, a formal definition of what a balance index actually is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-10 Mareike Fischer , Lina Herbst , Sophie Kersting , Luise Kühn , Kristina Wicke

Recently, the Shannon entropy, which was introduced originally as a measure of information amount, has been widely used as a useful index of various diversities such as biodiversity and geodiversity. In this work we have evaluated the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Tetsuo Yabuki , Yumi Matsumura , Yoko Nakatani

We wish to formally test for changes in the taxonomic diversity of a community, especially in the presence of high latent diversity. Drawing on the meta-analysis literature, we construct a model for diversity that accounts for covariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-19 Amy Willis , John Bunge , Thea Whitman

Tree shape statistics, particularly measures of tree (im)balance, play an important role in the analysis of the shape of phylogenetic trees. With applications ranging from testing evolutionary models to studying the impact of fertility…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Sophie J. Kersting , Kristina Wicke , Mareike Fischer

Diversity indices have been traditionally used to capture the biodiversity of ecosystems by measuring the effective number of species or groups of species. In contrast to abundance, which is correlated with the amount of data available,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Rafael C. Carrasco , Gustavo Candela , Manuel Marco-Such

Tree balance plays an important role in various research areas in phylogenetics and computer science. Typically, it is measured with the help of a balance index or imbalance index. There are more than 25 such indices available, recently…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-20 Sean Cleary , Mareike Fischer , Katherine St. John

Diversity represents a key concept in ecology, and there are various methods of assessing it. The multitude of diversity indices are quite puzzling and sometimes difficult to compute for a large volume of data. This paper promotes a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-02-15 Ciprian Palaghianu

Urban tree biodiversity is critical for climate resilience, ecological stability, and livability in cities, yet most municipalities lack detailed knowledge of their canopies. Field-based inventories provide reliable estimates of Shannon and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Diaa Addeen Abuhani , Marco Seccaroni , Martina Mazzarello , Imran Zualkernan , Fabio Duarte , Carlo Ratti

Entropy measures of probability distributions are widely used measures in ecology, biology, genetics, and in other fields, to quantify species diversity of a community. Unfortunately, entropy-based diversity indices, or diversity indices…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-14 Karim T. Abou-Moustafa

Quantification of measurement uncertainty is crucial for robust scientific inference, yet accurate estimates of this uncertainty remain elusive for ecological measures of diversity. Here, we address this longstanding challenge by deriving a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Andreas Tiffeau-Mayer

Phylogenetic diversity indices are commonly used to rank the elements in a collection of species or populations for conservation purposes. The derivation of these indices is typically based on some quantitative description of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-26 Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner , Kristina Wicke

We introduce a cluster evaluation technique called Tree Index. Our Tree Index algorithm aims at describing the structural information of the clustering rather than the quantitative format of cluster-quality indexes (where the representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 A. H. Beg , Md Zahidul Islam , Vladimir Estivill-Castro

If predictions for species extinctions hold, then the `tree of life' today may be quite different to that in (say) 100 years. We describe a technique to quantify how much each species is likely to contribute to future biodiversity, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mike Steel , Aki Mimoto , Arne O. Mooers

We introduce a new dominance concept consisting of three new dominance metrics based on Lloyd's (1967) mean crowding index. The new metrics link communities and species, whereas existing ones are applicable only to communities. Our…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Zhanshan Ma , Aaron M. Ellison

In recent years, biodiversity measures have gained prominence as essential tools for ecological and environmental assessments, particularly in the context of increasingly complex and large-scale datasets. We provide a comprehensive review…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-06 Shinto Eguchi
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