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Recently discovered materials called three-dimensional topological insulators constitute examples of symmetry protected topological states in the absence of applied magnetic fields and cryogenic temperatures. A hallmark characteristic of…

We construct a spin-drift-diffusion model to describe spin-polarized electron transport in zincblende semiconductors in the presence of magnetic fields, electric fields, and off-diagonal strain. We present predictions of the model for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hruska , S. Kos , S. A. Crooker , A. Saxena , D. L. Smith

The two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor indium selenide (InSe) has attracted significant interest due its unique electronic band structure, high electron mobility and wide tunability of its band gap energy achieved by varying the layer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Yuanhui Sun , Yawen Li , Tianshu Li , Koushik Biswas , Amalia Patanè , Lijun Zhang

Novel imaging spin-filter techniques, which are based on low energy electron diffraction, are currently of high scientific interest. To improve the spin-detection efficiency a variety of new materials have been introduced in recent years. A…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Stephan Borek , Jürgen Braun , Hubert Ebert , Ján Minár

The non-thermal optical control of magnetic order offers a promising route to ultrafast, energy-efficient information technologies. Although optical manipulation of magnetism in metals has been extensively studied, experimentally…

Light polarization can conveniently encode information. Yet, the ability to steer polarized optical fields is notably demanding but crucial to develop practical methods for data encryption and to gather fundamental insights into…

Controlling the crystal structure is a powerful approach for manipulating the fundamental properties of solids. Unique to two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials, the control can be achieved by modifying the stacking order through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Weijong Chen , Zeyuan Sun , Lehua Gu , Xiaodong Xu , Shiwei Wu , Chunlei Gao

Ferroelectricity in atomically thin bilayer structures has been recently predicted1 and measured[2-4] in two-dimensional (2D) materials with hexagonal non-centrosymmetric unit-cells. Interestingly, the crystal symmetry translates lateral…

Manipulation of spin-polarized electronic states of two-dimensional (2D) materials under ambient conditions is necessary for developing new quantum devices with small physical dimensions. Here, we explore spin-dependent electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Rajibul Islam , Barun Ghosh , Carmine Autieri , Sugata Chowdhury , Arun Bansil , Amit Agarwal , Bahadur Singh

InSe is a van der Waals semiconductor in which mechanical flexibility, high electronic mobility, and non-trivial electronic structures converge, making it an attractive platform for both intriguing fundamental studies and promising device…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jacob Svane , Kim-Khuong Huynh , Yong P. Chen , Bo Brummerstedt Iversen

Spin-polarized light-emitting diodes (spin-LEDs) convert the electronic spin information to photon circular polarization, offering potential applications including spin amplification, optical communications, and advanced imaging. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Jianchen Dang , Tongyao Wu , Shuohua Yan , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Hechang Lei , Xiao-Xiao Zhang

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials, whether in bulk form or reduced to just a single layer, have potential applications in spintronics and capacity for advanced quantum phenomena. A prerequisite for harnessing these opportunities lies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Raju Baral , Amanda V. Haglund , Jue Liu , Alexander I. Kolesnikov , David Mandrus , Stuart Calder

Theory of spin noise in low dimensional systems and bulk semiconductors is reviewed. Spin noise is usually detected by optical means, continuously measuring the rotation angle of the polarization plane of the probe beam passing through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 D. S. Smirnov , V. N. Mantsevich , M. M. Glazov

Photonic devices exhibiting all-optically reconfigurable polarization dependence with a large dynamic range would be highly attractive for active polarization control. Here, we report that strongly polarization-selective nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dae Seok Han , Il-Min Lee , Kyung Hyun Park , Myeong Soo Kang

A theory for the relation between the spin polarization and luminescence in silicon is presented. The theory provides intuitive relations for phonon-assisted optical transitions between the conduction and valence band edges. It is shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Pengke Li , Hanan Dery

The spin polarization (P) of high-density InSb two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) has been measured using both parallel and tilted magnetic fields. P is found to exhibit a superlinear increase with the total field B. This P-B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-18 K. F. Yang , H. W. Liu , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , K. Nagase , Y. Hirayama

This article reviews spin-dependent transport of carriers in homogenous three-dimensional and two-dimensional semiconductors. We begin with a discussion of optical orientation of electron spins, which allows both the creation and detection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Winkler

Two dimensional heterostructures are likely to provide new avenues for the manipulation of magnetization that is crucial for spintronics or magnetoelectronics. Here, we demonstrate that optical spin pumping can generate a large effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Chongyun Jiang , Abdullah Rasmita , Weigao Xu , Atac Imamoğlu , Qihua Xiong , Wei-bo Gao

Optical orientation in the strained semiconductor superlattices is investigated theoretically. The dependence of the features in spin-polarization spectra on the structure parameters is clarified. The value of polarization in the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Subashiev , L. G. Gerchikov , A. I. Ipatov

A WSe$_2$ monolayer shows many interesting properties due to its spin-orbit coupling induced spin splitting in bands around the Fermi level and the spin-valley configuration. The orientation of the spin polarization in the relevant bands is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Hong Tang , Santosh Neupane , Li Yin , Jason M. Breslin , Adrienn Ruzsinszky