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We developed a new class of physics-informed generative adversarial networks (PI-GANs) to solve in a unified manner forward, inverse and mixed stochastic problems based on a limited number of scattered measurements. Unlike standard GANs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-07 Liu Yang , Dongkun Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

We propose a learning framework for graph kernels, which is theoretically grounded on regularizing optimal transport. This framework provides a novel optimal transport distance metric, namely Regularized Wasserstein (RW) discrepancy, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Asiri Wijesinghe , Qing Wang , Stephen Gould

Predicting the Stock movement attracts much attention from both industry and academia. Despite such significant efforts, the results remain unsatisfactory due to the inherently complicated nature of the stock market driven by factors…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-03-01 Jingyi Gu , Fadi P. Deek , Guiling Wang

With the increasing reliance on automated decision making, the issue of algorithmic fairness has gained increasing importance. In this paper, we propose a Generative Adversarial Network for tabular data generation. The model includes two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Amirarsalan Rajabi , Ozlem Ozmen Garibay

In this paper, we present the Lipschitz regularization theory and algorithms for a novel Loss-Sensitive Generative Adversarial Network (LS-GAN). Specifically, it trains a loss function to distinguish between real and fake samples by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Guo-Jun Qi

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is a powerful family of models that learn an underlying distribution to generate synthetic data. Many existing studies of GANs focus on improving the realness of the generated image data for visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Si-An Chen , Chun-Liang Li , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Medical imaging datasets are inherently high dimensional with large variability and low sample sizes that limit the effectiveness of deep learning algorithms. Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) with the ability to synthesize…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-13 Apoorva Sikka , Skand Peri , Jitender Singh Virk , Usma Niyaz , Deepti R. Bathula

Utilizing multi-modal neuroimaging data has been proved to be effective to investigate human cognitive activities and certain pathologies. However, it is not practical to obtain the full set of paired neuroimaging data centrally since the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jinbao Wang , Guoyang Xie , Yawen Huang , Jiayi Lyu , Yefeng Zheng , Feng Zheng , Yaochu Jin

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown impressive performance in generating photo-realistic images. They fit generative models by minimizing certain distance measure between the real image distribution and the generated data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Jianbo Guo , Guangxiang Zhu , Jian Li

Image inpainting is a restoration method that reconstructs missing image parts. However, a carefully selected mask of known pixels that yield a high quality inpainting can also act as a sparse image representation. This challenging spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-05 Pascal Peter

Generative adversarial nets (GANs) and variational auto-encoders have significantly improved our distribution modeling capabilities, showing promise for dataset augmentation, image-to-image translation and feature learning. However, to…

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are powerful generative models, but usually suffer from instability and generalization problem which may lead to poor generations. Most existing works focus on stabilizing the training of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Shufei Zhang , Zhuang Qian , Kaizhu Huang , Jimin Xiao , Yuan He

We propose a novel generative model within the Bayesian non-parametric learning (BNPL) framework to address some notable failure modes in generative adversarial networks (GANs) and variational autoencoders (VAEs)--these being overfitting in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Forough Fazeli-Asl , Michael Minyi Zhang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been impactful on many problems and applications but suffer from unstable training. The Wasserstein GAN (WGAN) leverages the Wasserstein distance to avoid the caveats in the minmax two-player…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Yao Chen , Qingyi Gao , Xiao Wang

The conventional understanding of adversarial training in generative adversarial networks (GANs) is that the discriminator is trained to estimate a divergence, and the generator learns to minimize this divergence. We argue that despite the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-09 Mingxuan Yi , Zhanxing Zhu , Song Liu

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have proven successful for unsupervised image generation. Several works have extended GANs to image inpainting by conditioning the generation with parts of the image to be reconstructed. Despite their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-05 Cyprien Ruffino , Romain Hérault , Eric Laloy , Gilles Gasso

Generative Adversarial Networks are a popular method for learning distributions from data by modeling the target distribution as a function of a known distribution. The function, often referred to as the generator, is optimized to minimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Daria Reshetova , Yikun Bai , Xiugang Wu , Ayfer Ozgur

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is extensively used in clinical and preclinical settings to study brain function, however, fMRI data is inherently noisy due to physiological processes, hardware, and external noise. Denoising is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Sima Soltanpour , Arnold Chang , Dan Madularu , Praveen Kulkarni , Craig Ferris , Chris Joslin

We present a continual learning approach for generative adversarial networks (GANs), by designing and leveraging parameter-efficient feature map transformations. Our approach is based on learning a set of global and task-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Sakshi Varshney , Vinay Kumar Verma , Srijith P K , Lawrence Carin , Piyush Rai

Approaches for improving generative adversarial networks (GANs) training under a few samples have been explored for natural images. However, these methods have limited effectiveness for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, as they do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Xidan Zhang , Yihan Zhuang , Qian Guo , Haodong Yang , Xuelin Qian , Gong Cheng , Junwei Han , Zhongling Huang