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The combinatorial search space presents a significant challenge to learning causality from data. Recently, the problem has been formulated into a continuous optimization framework with an acyclicity constraint, allowing for the exploration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Hristo Petkov , Colin Hanley , Feng Dong

This paper presents a methodology and workflow that overcome the limitations of the conventional Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for geological facies modeling. It attempts to improve the training stability and guarantee the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Lingchen Zhu , Tuanfeng Zhang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are known to be difficult to train, despite considerable research effort. Several regularization techniques for stabilizing training have been proposed, but they introduce non-trivial computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Han Zhang , Zizhao Zhang , Augustus Odena , Honglak Lee

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have become a powerful framework to learn generative models that arise across a wide variety of domains. While there has been a recent surge in the development of numerous GAN architectures with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Jaewoong Cho , Changho Suh

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have many potential medical imaging applications. Due to the limited memory of Graphical Processing Units (GPUs), most current 3D GAN models are trained on low-resolution medical images, these models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Mahshid Shiri , Alessandro Bruno , Daniele Loiacono

Magnetoencephalography and electroencephalography (M/EEG) can reveal neuronal dynamics non-invasively in real-time and are therefore appreciated methods in medicine and neuroscience. Recent advances in modeling brain-behavior relationships…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-25 David Sabbagh , Pierre Ablin , Gael Varoquaux , Alexandre Gramfort , Denis A. Engemann

We formulate well-posed continuous-time generative flows for learning distributions that are supported on low-dimensional manifolds through Wasserstein proximal regularizations of $f$-divergences. Wasserstein-1 proximal operators regularize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-17 Hyemin Gu , Markos A. Katsoulakis , Luc Rey-Bellet , Benjamin J. Zhang

We introduce a new method for training generative adversarial networks by applying the Wasserstein-2 metric proximal on the generators. The approach is based on Wasserstein information geometry. It defines a parametrization invariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Alex Tong Lin , Wuchen Li , Stanley Osher , Guido Montufar

We introduce Primal-Dual Wasserstein GAN, a new learning algorithm for building latent variable models of the data distribution based on the primal and the dual formulations of the optimal transport (OT) problem. We utilize the primal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-25 Mevlana Gemici , Zeynep Akata , Max Welling

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have attracted intense interest in the field of generative models. However, few investigations focusing either on the theoretical analysis or on algorithm design for the approximation ability of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Xuejiao Liu , Yao Xu , Xueshuang Xiang

Real active distribution networks with associated smart meter (SM) data are critical for power researchers. However, it is practically difficult for researchers to obtain such comprehensive datasets from utilities due to privacy concerns.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Rong Yan , Yuxuan Yuan , Zhaoyu Wang , Guangchao Geng , Quanyuan Jiang

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been extremely successful in generating samples, from seemingly high dimensional probability measures. However, these methods struggle to capture the temporal dependence of joint probability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Shujian Liao , Hao Ni , Lukasz Szpruch , Magnus Wiese , Marc Sabate-Vidales , Baoren Xiao

We examined the use of modern Generative Adversarial Nets to generate novel images of oil paintings using the Painter By Numbers dataset. We implemented Spectral Normalization GAN (SN-GAN) and Spectral Normalization GAN with Gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Adeel Mufti , Biagio Antonelli , Julius Monello

Modern brain imaging technologies have enabled the detailed reconstruction of human brain connectomes, capturing structural connectivity (SC) from diffusion MRI and functional connectivity (FC) from functional MRI. Understanding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yee-Fan Tan , Jun Lin Liow , Pei-Sze Tan , Fuad Noman , Raphael C. -W. Phan , Hernando Ombao , Chee-Ming Ting

Generating realistic graph-structured data is challenging due to discrete connectivity, varying graph sizes, and class-specific structural patterns. Recent Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN)-based graph generation methods improve edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 James Sargant , Seyedeh Ava Razi Razavi , Renata Dividino , Sheridan Houghten

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes that severely affects eyes. It can be graded into five levels of severity according to international protocol. However, optimizing a grading model to have strong generalizability…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Yi Zhou , Boyang Wang , Xiaodong He , Shanshan Cui , Ling Shao

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can produce high-quality samples, but do not provide an estimate of the probability density around the samples. However, it has been noted that maximizing the log-likelihood within an energy-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Omri Ben-Dov , Pravir Singh Gupta , Victoria Abrevaya , Michael J. Black , Partha Ghosh

Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a vital role in recording brain activities and is integral to the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies. However, the limited availability and high variability of EEG signals present…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-16 Joshua Park , Priyanshu Mahey , Ore Adeniyi

We present a novel deep generative semi-supervised framework for credit card fraud detection, formulated as time series classification task. As financial transaction data streams grow in scale and complexity, traditional methods often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 David Hirnschall

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are one of the most popular approaches when it comes to training generative models, among which variants of Wasserstein GANs are considered superior to the standard GAN formulation in terms of learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Dávid Terjék