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When a liquid viscous bridge between two parallel substrates is stretched by accelerating one substrate, its interface recedes in the radial direction. In some cases the interface becomes unstable. Such instability leads to the emergence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Sebastian Brulin , Ilia V. Roisman , Cameron Tropea

Collective cell migration plays a crucial role in many developmental processes that underlie morphogenesis, wound healing, or cancer progression. In such coordinated behaviours, cells are organised in coherent structures and actively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Carolina Trenado , Luis L. Bonilla , Alejandro Martínez-Calvo

Viscous fingering is a well-known hydrodynamic instability that sets in when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous fluid. When the two fluids are miscible, viscous fingering introduces disorder in the velocity field and exerts a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Birendra Jha , Luis Cueto-Felgueroso , Ruben Juanes

Much progress has recently been made in understanding and quantifying vertical mixing induced by double-diffusive instabilities such as fingering convection (usually called thermohaline convection) and oscillatory double-diffusive…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Pascale Garaud

Fluidisation is the process by which the weight of a bed of particles is supported by a gas flow passing through it from below. When fluidised materials flow down an incline, the dynamics of the motion differ from their non-fluidised…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 D. E. Jessop , A. J. Hogg , M. A. Gilbertson , C. Schoof

Soil salinization is a major cause of soil degradation and hampers plant growth. For soils saturated with saline water, the evaporation of water induces accumulation of salt near the top of the soil. The remaining liquid gets an…

Direct numerical simulations are conducted for double diffusive convection (DDC) bounded by two parallel plates, with fluid properties similar to the values of seawater. The DDC flow is driven by an unstable salinity difference and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Yantao Yang , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Stably stratified fluids subject to sustained forcing are known to develop step-like density "staircases", where nearly homogeneous layers alternate with thin interfaces of strong stratification. However, long-time numerical investigations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Niccolo Cocciaglia , Fabio Bonaccorso , Alessandra Sabina Lanotte , Luca Biferale

A rest fluid displaced by a less viscous fluid in a porous medium triggers the so-called Saffman-Taylor instability at their contact front and hence forms complicated finger-like patterns. When the two fluids are miscible, the surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Lang Xia

Image-based computational fluid dynamics have long played an important role in leveraging knowledge and understanding of several physical phenomena. In particular, probabilistic computational methods have opened the way to modelling the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Karim Makki , Jean François Lecomte , Lukas Fuchs , Sylvie Schueller , Etienne Mémin

We use 123 three dimensional direct numerical simulations to study fingering convection in non-rotating spherical shells. We investigate the scaling behaviour of the flow lengthscale, the non-dimensional heat and compositional fluxes $Nu$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 T. Tassin , T. Gastine , A. Fournier

A sequence of two and three-dimensional simulations is conducted for the double diffusive convection (DDC) flows in the diffusive regime subjected to an imposed shear. The flow is confined between two horizontal plates which are maintained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Yantao Yang , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse , C. P. Caulfield

We report a pore-scale numerical study of salt finger convection in porous media, with a focus on the influence of the porosity in the non-Darcy regime, which has received little attention in previous research. The numerical model is based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Xianfei Zhang , Ling-Ling Wang , Shi-Di Huang

We experimentally study the viscous fingering instability in a fluid-fluid phase separated colloid-polymer mixture by means of laser scanning confocal microscopy and microfluidics. We focus on three aspects of the instability. (i) The…

Understanding the coupled dynamics of liquid-solid phase change and fluid flows is crucial in a wide range of geophysical and industrial applications. When freezing occurs in saline water, the newly formed ice is mushy, with a porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Feng Wang , Yihong Du , Xueyi Xie , Enrico Calzavarini , Chao Sun

Large regions of giant planets are thought to possess unstable thermal gradients stabilised by gradients in heavy-element composition. The fluid can then develop semi-convection, a double-diffusive instability driven by the unequal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Paul Pružina , Nathanaël Schaeffer , David Cébron

Salt playas with their tessellated surface of polygonal salt ridges are beautiful and intriguing, but the scientific community lacks a realistic and physically meaningful model that thoroughly explains their formation. In this work, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 R. A. I. Haque , A. J. Mitra , T. Dutta

Double diffusive convection (DDC), which is the buoyancy driven flow with fluid density depending on two scalar components, is ubiquitous in many natural and engineering enviroments. Of great interests are scalers transfer rate and flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Yantao Yang , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Viscous fingering occurs in the flow of two immiscible, viscous fluids between the plates of a Hele-Shaw cell. Due to pressure gradients or gravity, the initially planar interface separating the two fluids undergoes a Saffman-Taylor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Widom , Jose A. Miranda

Surface-subsurface flow models for hydrological applications solve a coupled multiphysics problem. This usually consists of some form of the Richards and shallow water equations. A typical setup couples these two nonlinear partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Valentina Schüller , Philipp Birken , Andreas Dedner