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This paper presents a general purpose framework for autonomous, vision-based interception of dynamic, non-cooperative targets, validated across three distinct mobility platforms: an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a four-wheeled ground…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Tanmay P. Patel , Erica L. Tevere , Erik H. Kramer , Rudranarayan M. Mukherjee

This paper deals with the implementation of the extended robust Kalman filter (ERKF) which was developed considering uncertainties in the parameter matrices of the underlying state-space model. A key contribution of this work is the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Gaurav Yengera , Roberto Inoue , Mundla Narasimhappa , Marco H. Terra

Accurate state estimation is crucial for legged robot locomotion, as it provides the necessary information to allow control and navigation. However, it is also challenging, especially in scenarios with uneven and slippery terrain. This…

Legged robots require knowledge of pose and velocity in order to maintain stability and execute walking paths. Current solutions either rely on vision data, which is susceptible to environmental and lighting conditions, or fusion of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Ross Hartley , Maani Ghaffari , Ryan M. Eustice , Jessy W. Grizzle

Online camera-to-ground calibration is to generate a non-rigid body transformation between the camera and the road surface in a real-time manner. Existing solutions utilize static calibration, suffering from environmental variations such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Binbin Li , Xinyu Du , Yao Hu , Hao Yu , Wende Zhang

In recent years, MEMS inertial sensors (3D accelerometers and 3D gyroscopes) have become widely available due to their small size and low cost. Inertial sensor measurements are obtained at high sampling rates and can be integrated to obtain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Manon Kok , Jeroen D. Hol , Thomas B. Schön

In the absence of reliable and accurate GPS, visual odometry (VO) has emerged as an effective means of estimating the egomotion of robotic vehicles. Like any dead-reckoning technique, VO suffers from unbounded accumulation of drift error…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Lee Clement , Valentin Peretroukhin , Jonathan Kelly

Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) are a key technology for autonomous vehicles applications. Recent advances in estimation and filter design for the INS problem have exploited geometry and symmetry to overcome limitations of the classical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Alessandro Fornasier , Yonhon Ng , Robert Mahony , Stephan Weiss

Precise localization is of great importance for autonomous parking task since it provides service for the downstream planning and control modules, which significantly affects the system performance. For parking scenarios, dynamic lighting,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Xuefeng Jiang , Fangyuan Wang , Rongzhang Zheng , Han Liu , Yixiong Huo , Jinzhang Peng , Lu Tian , Emad Barsoum

Kalman filtering has proven to be effective for estimating brain activity using EEG recordings. In particular, the introduced post hoc standardization step of the algorithm, inspired by the sLORETA time-invariant method, reduces the depth…

Global Positioning System (GPS) and inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors are commonly integrated using the extended Kalman filter (EKF), for achieving better navigation performance. However, because of nonlinearity, the performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Kwansik Park , Woohyun Kim , Jiwon Seo

Most of the advanced control systems use sensor-based feedback for robust control. Tilt angle estimation is key feedback for many robotics and mechatronics applications in order to stabilize a system. Tilt angle cannot be directly measured…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Anandhu Suresh , Karnam Venkata Manga Raju

The goal of target tracking is to estimate target position, velocity, and acceleration in real time using position data. This paper introduces a novel target-tracking technique that uses adaptive input and state estimation (AISE) for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Shashank Verma , Dennis S. Bernstein

Autonomous locomotion for mobile ground robots in unstructured environments such as waypoint navigation or flipper control requires a sufficiently accurate prediction of the robot-terrain interaction. Heuristics like occupancy grids or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Martin Oehler , Oskar von Stryk

Understanding human motion is of critical importance for health monitoring and control of assistive robots, yet many human kinematic variables cannot be directly or accurately measured by wearable sensors. In recent years, invariant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Zenan Zhu , Seyed Mostafa Rezayat Sorkhabadi , Yan Gu , Wenlong Zhang

Millimeter wave radar can measure distances, directions, and Doppler velocity for objects in harsh conditions such as fog. The 4D imaging radar with both vertical and horizontal data resembling an image can also measure objects' height.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yuan Zhuang , Binliang Wang , Jianzhu Huai , Miao Li

In this paper we propose a novel observer-based method to improve the safety and security of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) transportation. The proposed method combines model-based signal filtering and anomaly detection methods.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-26 Yiyang Wang , Neda Masoud , Anahita Khojandi

Monocular 3D object detection has attracted great attention for its advantages in simplicity and cost. Due to the ill-posed 2D to 3D mapping essence from the monocular imaging process, monocular 3D object detection suffers from inaccurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Zequn Qin , Xi Li

Accurate relative pose is one of the key components in visual odometry (VO) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Recently, the self-supervised learning framework that jointly optimizes the relative pose and target image depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Tianwei Shen , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hanyu Deng , Runze Zhang , Tian Fang , Long Quan

This paper proposes a fast and accurate surface normal estimation method which can be directly used on depth maps (organized point clouds). The surface normal estimation process is formulated as a closed-form expression. In order to reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Saed Moradi , Alireza Memarmoghadam , Denis Laurendeau
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