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This report provides a brief summary of the properties of new cameras selected for NSF's Global Oscillations Network Group (GONG) facilities operated by the NSO Integrated Synoptic Program (NISP). These camera replacements are part of a…

The design and implementation of astronomical cameras based on the large-format CCD and CMOS detectors is described in this paper. The Dinacon-5 controller is used for work with the CCDs and to achieve high performance and low noise. A new…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-21 V. I. Ardilanov , V. A. Murzin , I. V. Afanasieva , N. G. Ivaschenko , M. A. Pritychenko

Scientific CMOS image sensors are a modern alternative for a typical CCD detectors, as they offer both low read-out noise, large sensitive area, and high frame rates. All these makes them promising devices for a modern wide-field sky…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-24 S. Karpov , A. Bajat , A. Christov , M. Prouza

Silicon photonics has developed into a mainstream technology driven by advances in optical communications. The current generation has led to a proliferation of integrated photonic devices from thousands to millions - mainly in the form of…

The visibility of stars is often used for cloud detection using all-sky cameras, which have however only a limited reach and resolution near the horizon due to the lack of detectable stars. At the Pierre Auger Observatory, it is also used…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Jan Ebr , Sergey Karpov

Scientific CMOS image sensors are a modern alternative for a typical CCD detectors, as they offer both low read-out noise, large sensitive area, and high frame rates. All these makes them promising devices for a modern wide-field sky…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Sergey Karpov , Armelle Bajat , Asen Christov , Michael Prouza , Grigory Beskin

The depleted CMOS sensors are emerging as one of the main candidate technologies for future tracking detectors in high luminosity colliders. Its capability of integrating the sensing diode into the CMOS wafer hosting the front-end…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Ricardo Marco Hernandez

Monitoring large areas is presently feasible with high resolution drone cameras, as opposed to time-consuming and expensive ground surveys. In this work we reveal for the first time, the potential of using a state-of-the-art change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Yura Zharkovsky , Ovadya Menadeva

Designing compact instruments is the key for the scientific exploration by smaller spacecrafts such as cubesats or by deep space missions. Such missions require compact instrument designs to have minimal instrument mass. Here we present a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sanjay Gosain , Jack Harvey , Valentin Martinez-Pillet , Tom Woods , Frank Hill

Silicon pixel sensors manufactured using commercial CMOS processes are promising instruments for high-energy particle physics experiments due to their high yield and proven radiation hardness. As one of the essential factors for the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Sinuo Zhang , Ivan Caicedo , Tomasz Hemperek , Toko Hirono , Jochen Dingfelder

This is the first of three papers describing an `absolute' calibration of the GONG magnetograph using an end-to-end simulation of its measurement process. The input to this simulation is a MURaM 3D MHD photospheric simulation and the output…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Joseph Plowman , Thomas Berger

Optical coating, an integral part of many optical systems, is prone to damage from environmental exposure and laser irradiation. This underscores the need for reliable and sensitive coating diagnostics. We introduce second harmonic…

This is the last of three papers describing an `absolute' calibration of the GONG magnetograph using and end-to-end simulation of its measurement process. The simulation begins with a MURaM 3D MHD datacube and ends with a `synthetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Joseph Plowman , Thomas Berger

CMOS Image Sensors are experiencing significant growth due to their capabilities to be integrated in smartphones with refined image quality. One of the major contributions to the growth of image sensors is the innovation brought about in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Kirthika Nahalingam , Linda P. B. Katehi

Future space-based X-ray telescope missions are likely to have significantly increased demands on detector read out rates due to increased collection area, and there will be a desire to minimize radiation damage in the interests of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Abe D. Falcone , Zachary Prieskorn , Christopher Griffith , Stephen Bongiorno , David N. Burrows

The ever higher quality and wide diffusion of fake images have spawn a quest for reliable forensic tools. Many GAN image detectors have been proposed, recently. In real world scenarios, however, most of them show limited robustness and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Davide Cozzolino , Diego Gragnaniello , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

In the next 5 to 10 years, new fourth generation light sources will be coming online either from upgrades or as brand new facilities. The question regarding the competitiveness and the usability of a third generation light source is…

In recent years, scientific CMOS (sCMOS) sensors have found increasing applications to X-ray detection, including X-ray astronomical observations. In order to examine the performance of sCMOS sensors, we have developed X-ray cameras based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Wenxin Wang , Zhixing Ling , Chen Zhang , Qiong Wu , Zhenqing Jia , Xinyang Wang , Weimin Yuan , Shuang-Nan Zhang

Corner detection is widely used in various computer vision tasks, such as image matching and 3D reconstruction. Our research indicates that there are theoretical flaws in Zhang et al.'s use of a simple corner model to obtain a series of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Dongbo Xie , Junjie Qiu , Changming Sun , Weichuan Zhang
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