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We study the properties of the constructible universe, L, over intuitionistic theories. We give an extended set of fundamental operations which is sufficient to generate the universe over Intuitionistic Kripke-Platek set theory without…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-27 Richard Matthews , Michael Rathjen

We present constructive provability logic, an intuitionstic modal logic that validates the L\"ob rule of G\"odel and L\"ob's provability logic by permitting logical reflection over provability. Two distinct variants of this logic, CPL and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-05-30 Robert J. Simmons , Bernardo Toninho

We introduce a new logic that combines Adjoint Logic with Graded Necessity Modalities. This results in a very expressive system capable of controlling when and how structural rules are used. We give a sequent calculus, natural deduction,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

The notion of clause set cycle abstracts a family of methods for automated inductive theorem proving based on the detection of cyclic dependencies between clause sets. By discerning the underlying logical features of clause set cycles, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Stefan Hetzl , Jannik Vierling

This paper investigates the possibility of constructive extraction of measurable selector from set-valued maps which may commonly arise in viability theory, optimal control, discontinuous systems etc. For instance, existence of solutions to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Pavel Osinenko , Stefan Streif

A logic is presented for reasoning on iterated sequences of formulae over some given base language. The considered sequences, or "schemata", are defined inductively, on some algebraic structure (for instance the natural numbers, the lists,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Mnacho Echenim , Nicolas Peltier

The multiplicative theory of a set of numbers (which could be natural, integer, rational, real or complex numbers) is the first-order theory of the structure of that set with (solely) the multiplication operation (that set is taken to be…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

We address the problem of compiling defeasible theories to Datalog$^\neg$ programs. We prove the correctness of this compilation, for the defeasible logic $DL(\partial_{||})$, but the techniques we use apply to many other defeasible logics.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Michael J. Maher

Constructive type theory combines logic and programming in one language. This is useful both for reasoning about programs written in type theory, as well as for reasoning about other programming languages inside type theory. It is…

In this work we develop the theory of solution-regions with a constructive approach. We also extend the theory to the case of general linear conditions and provide various sets of sufficient hypotheses for existence and multiplicity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-10 F. Adrián F. Tojo

We present a new fragment of axiomatic set theory for pure sets and for the iteration of power sets within given transitive sets. It turns out that this formal system admits an interesting hierarchy of models with true membership relation…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-27 Matthias Kunik

Composite theories are the algebraic equivalent of distributive laws. In this paper, we delve into the details of this correspondence and concretely show how to construct a composite theory from a distributive law and vice versa. Using term…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Aloïs Rosset , Maaike Zwart , Helle Hvid Hansen , Jörg Endrullis

Game Logic is an excellent setting to study proofs-about-programs via the interpretation of those proofs as programs, because constructive proofs for games correspond to effective winning strategies to follow in response to the opponent's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Rose Bohrer , André Platzer

A notion of interpretation between arbitrary logics is introduced, and the poset Log of all logics ordered under interpretability is studied. It is shown that in Log infima of arbitrarily large sets exist, but binary suprema in general do…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-22 R. Jansana , T. Moraschini

The compactness theorem for a logic states, roughly, that the satisfiability of a set of well-formed formulas can be determined from the satisfiability of its finite subsets, and vice versa. Usually, proofs of this theorem depend on the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-04 Sayantan Roy , Sankha S. Basu , Mihir K. Chakraborty

We show that several classes of ordered structures (namely, convex linear orders, layered permutations, and compositions) admit first-order logical limit laws.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-15 Samuel Braunfeld , Matthew Kukla

We propose a constructive interpretation of truth which resolves the standard semantic paradoxes.

逻辑 · 数学 2010-04-14 Nik Weaver

Interpretable classification models are built with the purpose of providing a comprehensible description of the decision logic to an external oversight agent. When considered in isolation, a decision tree, a set of classification rules, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Riccardo Guidotti , Salvatore Ruggieri

We adapt the classical notion of learning from text to computable structure theory. Our main result is a model-theoretic characterization of the learnability from text for classes of structures. We show that a family of structures is…

This paper surveys main and recent studies on temporal logics in a broad sense by presenting various logic systems, dealing with various time structures, and discussing important features, such as decidability (or undecidability) results,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-06 Savas Konur