中文
相关论文

相关论文: Detecting and Attributing Change in Climate and Co…

200 篇论文

Fingerprints are key tools in climate change detection and attribution (D&A) that are used to determine whether changes in observations are different from internal climate variability (detection), and whether observed changes can be…

The optimal fingerprint method serves as a potent approach for detecting and attributing climate change. However, its experimental validation encounters challenges due to the intricate nature of climate systems. Here, we experimentally…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Jinbo Hu , Hong Yuan , Letian Chen , Nan Zhao , C. P. Sun

We present here a novel statistical learning approach for detection and attribution (D&A) of climate change. Traditional optimal D&A studies try to directly model the observations from model simulations, but practically this is challenging…

Climate change detection and attribution play a central role in establishing the causal influence of human activities on global warming. The dominant framework, optimal fingerprinting, is a linear errors-in-variables model in which each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Haoran Li , Yan Li

The optimal fingerprinting method for detection and attribution of climate change is based on a multiple regression where each covariate has measurement error whose covariance matrix is the same as that of the regression error up to a known…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-08 Yan Li , Kun Chen , Jun Yan , Xuebin Zhang

We provide a link between response theory, pullback measures, and optimal fingerprinting method that paves the way for a) predicting the impact of acting forcings on time-dependent systems and b) attributing observed anomalies to acting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Valerio Lucarini

We provide a review on the "optimal fingerprinting" approach as summarized in Allen and Tett (1999) from a point view of statistical inference in light of the recent criticism of McKitrick (2021). Our review finds that the "optimal…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Hanyue Chen , Song Xi Chen , Mu Mu

A recurrent question in climate risk analysis is determining how climate change will affect heavy precipitation patterns. Dividing the globe into homogeneous sub-regions should improve the modelling of heavy precipitation by inferring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-02 Philomène Le Gall , Anne-Catherine Favre , Philippe Naveau , Alexandre Tuel

Climate change detection and attribution (D&A) is concerned with determining the extent to which anthropogenic activities have influenced specific aspects of the global climate system. D&A fits within the broader field of causal inference,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Mark D. Risser , Mohammed Ombadi , Michael F. Wehner

Optimal sensor placement (OSP) is critical for efficient, accurate monitoring, control, and inference in complex physical systems. We propose a machine-learning-based feature attribution (FA) framework to identify OSP for target…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Sze Chai Leung , Di Zhou , H. Jane Bae

Detecting and attributing temperature increases driven by climate change is crucial for understanding global warming and informing adaptation strategies. However, distinguishing human-induced climate signals from natural variability remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sungduk Yu , Brian L. White , Anahita Bhiwandiwalla , Musashi Hinck , Matthew Lyle Olson , Yaniv Gurwicz , Raanan Y. Rohekar , Tung Nguyen , Vasudev Lal

Fingerprint recognition is widely used for verification and identification in many commercial, governmental and forensic applications. The orientation field (OF) plays an important role at various processing stages in fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Carsten Gottschlich , Benjamin Tams , Stephan Huckemann

Anthropogenic climate change (ACC) is altering the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events. Attributing individual extreme events (EEs) to ACC is becoming crucial to assess the risks of climate change. Traditional attribution…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Bernat Jiménez-Esteve , David Barriopedro , Juan Emmanuel Johnson , Ricardo Garcia-Herrera

Attribution of climate impacts to natural and anthropogenic source forcings is essential for understanding and addressing climate effects. While standard methods like optimal fingerprinting have been effective for long-term changes, they…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-25 Christopher R. Wentland , Michael Weylandt , Laura P. Swiler , Diana L. Bull

We introduce the Optimal Fingerprinting Process which is aimed at accurately identifying the parameters which characterize the dynamics of a physical system. A database is first built from the time evolution of an ensemble of dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Q. Ansel , M. Tesch , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

Using optimal detection techniques with climate model simulations, most of the observed increase of near surface temperatures over the second half of the twentieth century is attributed to anthropogenic influences. However, the partitioning…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Gareth S. Jones , Peter A. Stott , John F. B. Mitchell

Klaus Hasselmann's revolutionary intuition in climate science was to take advantage of the stochasticity associated with fast weather processes to probe the slow dynamics of the climate system. This has led to fundamentally new ways to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Valerio Lucarini , Mickaël Chekroun

Precise and reliable climate projections are required for climate adaptation and mitigation, but Earth system models still exhibit great uncertainties. Several approaches have been developed to reduce the spread of climate projections and…

In our previous work, we have shown that many of the properties of the Florida power grid are reproduced by deterministic network growth models based on the minimization of energy dissipation $E_\mathrm{diss}$. As there is no $a~ priori$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Aleks Jacob Gurfinkel , Daniel A. Silva , Per Arne Rikvold

The energy transition, crucial for tackling the climate crisis, demands integrating numerous distributed, renewable energy sources into existing grids. Along with climate change and consumer behavioral changes, this leads to changes and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Alban Puech , Jonas Weiss , Thomas Brunschwiler , Hendrik F. Hamann
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›