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Ever-increasing throughput specifications in semiconductor manufacturing require operating high-precision mechatronics, such as linear motors, at higher accelerations. In turn this creates higher nonlinear parasitic forces that cannot be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Max Bolderman , Mircea Lazar , Hans Butler

While the energy-dependent neutron diffusion equation is widely employed in nuclear engineering, its status as an approximation to the transport equation is not yet completely understood, and several different approximations are in use to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Gabriele Burgio , Christian Reiter , Stefano Lorenzi

We propose a physics-guided neural network (PGNN) framework for constructing nucleon-nucleon inverse potentials based on inverse scattering theory. The framework integrates the Phase Function Method (PFM) with a two-stage supervised…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ayushi Awasthi , Anil Khachi , M. R. Ganesh Kumar , O. S. K. S. Sastri

The equation of state of the neutron-star outer crust is sensitive to nuclear mass predictions and provides a direct connection to properties of nuclei throughout the nuclide map, including those beyond experimental reach. We quantify the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 P. S. Koliogiannis , N. Paar

We present a nucleus-dependent valence-space approach for calculating ground and excited states of nuclei, which generalizes the shell-model in-medium similarity renormalization group to an ensemble reference with fractionally filled…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-24 S. R. Stroberg , A. Calci , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , S. K. Bogner , R. Roth , A. Schwenk

Model error estimation remains one of the key challenges in uncertainty quantification and predictive science. For computational models of complex physical systems, model error, also known as structural error or model inadequacy, is often…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-28 Khachik Sargsyan , Xun Huan , Habib N. Najm

Radiative corrections are essential for an accurate determination of $V_{ud}$ from superallowed $\beta$ decays. In view of recent progress in the single-nucleon sector, the uncertainty is dominated by the theoretical description of…

Accurate characterization of subsurface heterogeneity is challenging but essential for applications such as reservoir pressure management, geothermal energy extraction and CO$_2$, H$_2$, and wastewater injection operations. This challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Harun Ur Rashid , Mingxin Li , Aleksandra Pachalieva , Georg Stadler , Daniel O'Malley

Starting with the basic Lagrangian of the Standard Model, the radiative corrections to the neutron beta-decay are acquired. The electroweak interactions are consistently taken into consideration amenably to the Weinberg-Salam theory. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. G. Bunatian

Point defects affect material properties by altering electronic states and modifying local bonding environments. However, high-throughput first-principles simulations of point defects are costly due to large simulation cells and complex…

With the use of theory developed earlier, bulk effects in ultracold neutron coherent inelastic scattering are considered both for solid and liquid target samples related to energy and momentum exchange with phonon and diffusion-like modes.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. L. Barabanov , S. T. Belyaev

Nuclear deformation effects on the binding energies in heavy ions are investigated. Approximate formulas for the nuclear-size correction and the isotope shift for deformed nuclei are derived. Combined with direct numerical evaluations,…

Statistical power estimation for studies with multiple model parameters is inherently a multivariate problem. Power for individual parameters of interest cannot be reliably estimated univariately since correlation and variance explained…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Ajinkya K Mulay , Sean Lane , Erin Hennes

The back-shifted Fermi gas model is widely employed for calculating nuclear level density (NLD) as it can effectively reproduce experimental data by adjusting parameters. However, selecting parameters for nuclei lacking experimental data…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Peng-Xiang Du , Tian-Shuai Shang , Kun-Peng Geng , Jian Li , Dong-Liang Fang

A substantial fraction of systematic uncertainties in neutrino oscillation experiments stem from the lack of precision in modeling the nuclear target in neutrino-nucleus interactions. Whilst this has driven significant progress in the…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are often coupled with physics-based models or data-driven surrogate models to perform fault detection and health monitoring of systems in the low data regime. These models serve as digital twins to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Laya Das , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

We demonstrate how observables of slowly rotating neutron stars can be used to constrain the nuclear equation of state. By building a Bayesian framework we demonstrate how combining different types of neutron star measurements, motivated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Sebastian H. Völkel , Christian J. Krüger

We propose a physics-informed neural network as the forward model for tomographic reconstructions of biological samples. We demonstrate that by training this network with the Helmholtz equation as a physical loss, we can predict the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Amirhossein Saba , Carlo Gigli , Ahmed B. Ayoub , Demetri Psaltis

The integration of power electronic converters (PECs) and distributed energy resources (DERs) in modern power systems has introduced dynamism and complexity. Accurate simulation becomes essential to comprehend the influence of converter…

Reactor neutrinos play a substantial role in the study of the fundamental properties of neutrinos. With current and upcoming precision experiments, it is essential more than ever to understand the reactor neutrino flux and spectrum.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Bedrich Roskovec
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