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The integration of ferroelectric nitride thin films such as Al1-xScxN onto GaN templates could enable enhanced functionality in novel high-power transistors and memory devices. This requires a detailed understanding of the ferroelectric…

Ab initio electronic structure studies of prototypical polar interfaces of wurtzite III-V nitrides show that large uniform electric fields exist in epitaxial nitride overlayers, due to the discontinuity across the interface of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini

Inversion- and depletion-regions generally form at the interfaces between doped leads (cladding layers) and the active region of polar heterostructures like AlN/GaN and other nitride compounds. The band bending in the depletion region sets…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kristian Berland , Thorvald G Andersson , Per Hyldgaard

InN quantum dots (QDs) are considered to be promising nanostructures for different device applications. For any hexagonal AB stacking semiconductor system, polarity is an important feature which affects the electronic properties. Therefore,…

We present a comprehensive study on metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy growth of N-polar and Al-polar AlN on 4H-SiC with 4 deg miscut using constant growth parameters. At a high temperature of 1165 degC, N-polar AlN layers had high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 J. Lemettinen , H. Okumura , I. Kim , M. Rudzinski , J. Grzonka , T. Palacios , S. Suihkonen

This study explores the world of across-layer sliding ferroelectricity in multilayer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and gallium nitride (hGaN), aiming to control out-of-plane polarization. By investigating the effects of sliding single or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Sanber Vizcaya , Felipe Perez Riffo , Juan M. Florez , Eric Súarez Morell

An undoped AlGaN/GaN nanowire demonstrated p-type conductivity based solely on the formation of hole carriers in response to the negative polarization field at the (000-1) AlGaN/GaN facet. A transistor based on this nanowire displayed a…

A compact analytical model is developed for the mobile charge density of polar multiple channel field effect transistors. Two dimensional electron and hole gases can be potentially induced by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Aias Asteris , Thai-Son Nguyen , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

N-polar AlN epilayers were grown on the N-face of single crystal bulk AlN substrates by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE). A combination of in situ thermal deoxidation and Al-assisted thermal desorption at high temperature…

N-polar aluminum nitride (AlN) is an important building block for next-generation high-power RF electronics. We report successful homoepitaxial growth of N-polar AlN by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on large-area cost-effective N-polar AlN…

Double barrier GaN/AlN resonant tunneling heterostructures have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy on the (0001) plane of commercially available bulk GaN substrates. Resonant tunneling diodes were fabricated; room temperature…

Ferroelectrics are characterized by domain structures as are other ferroics. At the nanoscale though, ferroelectrics may exhibit non-trivial or exotic polarization configurations under proper electrostatic and elastic conditions. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Saul Estandia , Florencio Sanchez , Matthew F. Chisholm , Jaume Gazquez

The AlGaN/GaN quantum-well heterostructures typically exhibit a positive photoconductivity (PPC) during the light illumination. Surprisingly, we found that introducing the GaN/AlN superlattice (SL) back barrier into N-polar AlGaN/GaN…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Maciej Matys , Atsushi Yamada , Toshihiro Ohki , Kouji Tsunoda

We report about metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy of smooth nitrogen-polar AlN templates on vicinal (0001) sapphire substrates. The influence of V/III ratio, growth temperature, growth rate, as well as sapphire-nitridation time and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Pietro Pampili , Markus Pristovsek

The spontaneous and piezoelectric polarizations of III-nitrides considerably affect the operation of various III-nitride-based devices. We report an ab initio study of the spontaneous polarization (SP) and piezoelectric (PZ) constants of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Kaikai Liu , Xiaohang Li

Semiconductor materials that can be doped both n-type and p-type are desirable for diode-based applications and transistor technology. Copper nitride (Cu3N) is a metastable semiconductor with a solar-relevant bandgap that has been reported…

InN nanowires were grown on Si<111> and Si<100> substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy using a thin AlN buffer layer at temperatures compatible with the thermal budget limitation imposed by Back-End-Of-Line processing.…

Macroscopic polarization, both of intrinsic and piezoelectric nature, is unusually strong in III-V nitrides, and the built in electric fields in the layers of nitride-based nanostructures, stemming from polarization changes at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabio Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini

Aluminum nanostructures have recently been at the focus of numerous studies due to their properties including oxidation stability and surface plasmon resonances covering the ultraviolet and visible spectral windows. In this article, we…

Significant effort has been devoted to mitigating polarization fields in nitride LEDs, as these fields are traditionally viewed as detrimental to light emission, particularly for red emission. Contrary to this prevailing notion, we…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Nick Pant , Rob Armitage , Emmanouil Kioupakis
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