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相关论文: Large Gauge Effects and the Structure of Amplitude…

200 篇论文

We discuss the notion of a large field cutoff for lattice gauge models with compact groups. We propose and compare gauge invariant and gauge dependent (in the Landau gauge) criteria to sort the configurations into ``large-field'' and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Li , Y. Meurice

The general relativistic perturbations of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity are studied in a manifestly gauge invariant Hamiltonian formalism. After the derivation of the Hamiltonian equations of motion in this framework, the gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Yu Han , Kristina Giesel , Yongge Ma

We construct two and three-line shifts for tree-level amplitude with massless and/or massive particles, and provide a method to construct general multi-line shifts for all masses. We choose the massless-massive BCFW shift from these shifts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Chao Wu , Shou-Hua Zhu

Because of the non-linearity of the Einstein equations, the cosmological fluctuations which are generated during inflation on a wide range of wavelengths do not evolve independently. In particular, to second order in perturbation theory,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Martineau , Robert Brandenberger

In this paper, we investigate gravitational waves beyond the linear approximation, focusing on second-order contributions sourced by linearized waves in the transverse-traceless (TT) gauge. A general spacetime metric is constructed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 M. A. Misyura

We present a general approach to the analysis of gauge stability of 3+1 formulations of General Relativity (GR). Evolution of coordinate perturbations and the corresponding perturbations of lapse and shift can be described by a system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

Previous work on electroweak radiative corrections to high energy scattering using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) has been extended to include external transverse and longitudinal gauge bosons and Higgs bosons. This allows one to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jui-yu Chiu , Andreas Fuhrer , Randall Kelley , Aneesh V. Manohar

We study spacetime diffeomorphisms in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms of generally covariant systems. We show that the gauge group for such a system is characterized by having generators which are projectable under the Legendre map.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , L. C. Shepley

In these lectures I talk about simplifications and universalities found in scattering amplitudes for gauge and gravity theories. In contrast to Ward identities, which are understood to arise from familiar symmetries of the classical action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 John Joseph M. Carrasco

Due to instanton effects, gauge-theoretic large N expansions yield asymptotic series, in powers of 1/N^2. The present work shows how to generically make such expansions meaningful via their completion into resurgent transseries, encoding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ricardo Couso-Santamaría , Ricardo Schiappa , Ricardo Vaz

Through second order in perturbative general relativity, a small compact object in an external vacuum spacetime obeys a generalized equivalence principle: although it is accelerated with respect to the external background geometry, it is in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Adam Pound

We present a gauge-invariant formalism to study the evolution of the curvature and entropy perturbations in the case in which spatial and time variations of the inflaton decay rate into ordinary matter are present. During the reheating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

This paper discusses the gauge issue touching the gravitational waves induced at the second order by the scalar modes of cosmological perturbations. These waves are known to depend on the gauge used for their calculation. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Vincent Comeau

I discuss some non-perturbative aspects of hot gauge theories as related to the unscreened static magnetic interactions. I first review some of the infrared divergences which cause the breakdown of the perturbation theory. Then I show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edmond Iancu

We develop a field-theoretic description of large-scale structure formation by taking the non-relativistic limit of a canonically transformed, real scalar field which is minimally coupled to scalar gravitational perturbations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Pavel Friedrich , Tomislav Prokopec

It is shown that a first-order cosmological perturbation theory for the open, flat and closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant variable which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 P. G. Miedema , W. A. van Leeuwen

Lagrangian perturbation theory for cosmological fluid describes structure formation in the quasi-nonlinear stage well. In a previous paper, we presented a third-order perturbative equation for Lagrangian perturbation with pressure. There we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Tatekawa

Gauge-invariant perturbation theory for theories with a Brout-Englert-Higgs effect, as developed by Fr\"ohlich, Morchio and Strocchi, starts out from physical, exactly gauge-invariant quantities as initial and final states. These are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Pascal Törek , Axel Maas

Using connection with quantum field theory, the infinitesimal covariant abelian gauge transformation laws of relativistic two-particle constraint theory wave functions and potentials are established and weak invariance of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

A residual gauge symmetry, exhibited by light-front gauge theories quantized in a finite volume, is analyzed at the quantum level. Unitary operators, which implement the symmetry, transform the trivial Fock vacuum into an infinite set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic