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相关论文: Machine learning cosmic inflation

200 篇论文

We perform a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis of a simple yet generic multifield inflation model characterized by two scalar fields coupled to each other and nonminimally coupled to gravity, fit to Planck 2018 cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Wenzer Qin , Sarah R. Geller , Shyam Balaji , Evan McDonough , David I. Kaiser

We present a rigorous and comprehensive investigation of a generalized inflationary perturbation theory designed to address persistent large-scale anomalies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Motivated by the Trans-Planckian problem…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Mahdieh Eskandari Merajin

Future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments will deliver extremely accurate measurements of the E-modes pattern of the CMB polarization field. Given the sharpness of the E-modes transfer functions, such surveys make for a powerful…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Matteo Braglia , Xingang Chen , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Lucas Pinol

In this paper, inflationary cosmology is reviewed, paying particular attention to its observational signatures associated with large-scale density perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations. In the most general scalar-tensor theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

Genetic algorithms are a powerful tool in optimization for single and multi-modal functions. This paper provides an overview of their fundamentals with some analytical examples. In addition, we explore how they can be used as a parameter…

I present a pedagogical review of inflation and the cosmic microwave background. I describe how a short period of accelerated expansion can replace the special initial conditions of the standard big bang model. I also describe the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Charles H. Lineweaver

The curl-modes of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization probe horizon-scale primordial gravitational waves related to inflation. A significant source of confusion is expected from a lensing conversion of polarization related to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation offers a unique avenue for exploring the early Universe's dynamics and evolution. In this paper, we delve into the fascinating realm of slow-roll inflation, contextualizing the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 D. Sidious , S. Arcari , N. Barbieri , L. Bazzanini , L. Caloni , G. Galloni , R. Impavido , M. Lattanzi , M. Lembo , A. Raffaelli , N. Raffuzzi , S. S. Sirletti

We present a framework for cosmological model selection using Neural Networks (NNs) trained directly on simulated Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarisation maps. By operating at the map level rather than on compressed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Indira Ocampo , Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera

Multi-model inference covers a wide range of modern statistical applications such as variable selection, model confidence set, model averaging and variable importance. The performance of multi-model inference depends on the availability of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-07 Ching-Wei Cheng , Guang Cheng

Recent second-order perturbation computations have provided an accurate prediction for the primordial gravitational potential $\Phi(x)$ in scenarios in which cosmological perturbations are generated either during or after inflation. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Liguori , F. K. Hansen , E. Komatsu , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We use Minkowski Functionals to explore the presence of non-Gaussian signatures in simulated cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps. Precisely, we analyse the non-Gaussianities produced from the angular power spectra emerging from a class…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Camila P. Novaes , Micol Benetti , Armando Bernui

We present a generic inference method for inflation models from observational data by the usage of higher-order statistics of the curvature perturbation on uniform density hypersurfaces. This method is based on the calculation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

In this contribution we discuss the possibility of generating an observable gravitational wave (GW) background by coupling a pseudo-scalar inflaton to some Abelian gauge fields. This analysis is performed by dividing inflationary models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Mauro Pieroni

We investigate the pre-inflationary dynamics of inflation with the Starobinsky potential, favored by recent data from the Planck mission, using techniques developed to study cosmological perturbations on quantum spacetimes in the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) has been a cornerstone in many cosmology experiments and studies since it was discovered back in 1964. Traditional computational models like CAMB that are used for generating CMB temperature anisotropy maps…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Amit Mishra , Pranath Reddy , Rahul Nigam

We develop generalized no-scale supergravity models of inflation, and then study the corresponding cosmological predictions as well as the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) and scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs). With a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Lina Wu , Jin-Ke Shen , Tianjun Li , Junle Pei

We propose an efficient and model independent method for reconstructing the primordial power spectrum from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and large scale structure observations. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo principle and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

A detection of the primordial gravitational wave background is considered to be the ``smoking-gun '' evidence for inflation. While super-horizon waves are probed with cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization, the relic background will…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Tristan L. Smith , Hiranya V. Peiris , Asantha Cooray

We update the search for features, due to transient reductions in inflaton's speed of sound, in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular power spectrum using Planck 2018 temperature, polarization and lensing data. We develop a new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera , Jesús Torrado , Ana Achúcarro