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Enzyme is the major workhorse to carry out the diverse cellular functions. It catalyzes the biological reactions with a high specificity, with its topology playing a crucial role. For ecologically safe production of numerous bioproducts…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-06-04 Prabha Sankara Narayanan , Ashish Runthala

The discovery of therapeutic molecules is fundamentally a multi-objective optimization problem. One formulation of the problem is to identify molecules that simultaneously exhibit strong binding affinity for a target protein, minimal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-17 Jenna C. Fromer , David E. Graff , Connor W. Coley

Proteins created by combinatorial methods in vitro are an important source of information for understanding sequence-structure-function relationships. Alignments of folded proteins from combinatorial libraries can be analyzed using methods…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey B. Endelman , Jesse D. Bloom , Christopher R. Otey , Marco Landwehr , Frances H. Arnold

Protein engineers conventionally use tools such as Directed Evolution to find new proteins with better functionalities and traits. More recently, computational techniques and especially machine learning approaches have been recruited to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Iliya Miralavy , Alexander Bricco , Assaf Gilad , Wolfgang Banzhaf

Quantifying the effects of amino acid mutations in proteins presents a significant challenge due to the vast combinations of residue sites and amino acid types, making experimental approaches costly and time-consuming. The Potts model has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-22 Bingying Dai , Yinan Lin , Kejue Jia , Zhao Ren , Wen Zhou

This paper introduces PyGAD, an open-source easy-to-use Python library for building the genetic algorithm. PyGAD supports a wide range of parameters to give the user control over everything in its life cycle. This includes, but is not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Ahmed Fawzy Gad

The scarcity of experimental protein-ligand complexes poses a significant challenge for training robust deep learning models for molecular docking. Given the prohibitive cost and time constraints associated with experimental structure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-09-17 Sofiene Khiari , Matthew R. Masters , Amr H. Mahmoud , Markus A. Lill

Recently, DNA storage has surfaced as a promising alternative for data storage, presenting notable benefits in terms of storage capacity, cost-effectiveness in maintenance, and the capability for parallel replication. Mathematically, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Yi Lu , Yun Ma , Chenghao Li , Xin Zhang , Guangxiang Si

Elastic network models, simple structure-based representations of biomolecules where atoms interact via short-range harmonic potentials, provide great insight into a molecule's internal dynamics and mechanical properties at extremely low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Patrick Diggins , Changjiang Liu , Markus Deserno , Raffaello Potestio

Empirical substitution matrices represent the average tendencies of substitutions over various protein families by sacrificing gene-level resolution. We develop a codon-based model, in which mutational tendencies of codon, a genetic code,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-08-31 Sanzo Miyazawa

Template-based molecular generation offers a promising avenue for drug design by ensuring generated compounds are synthetically accessible through predefined reaction templates and building blocks. In this work, we tackle three core…

Selection pressures on proteins are usually measured by comparing homologous nucleotide sequences (Zuckerkandl and Pauling 1965). Recently we introduced a novel method, termed `volatility', to estimate selection pressures on protein…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-08 Joshua B. Plotkin , Jonathan Dushoff , Michael M. Desai , Hunter B. Fraser

The presence of clusters of rare codons is known to negatively impact the efficiency and accuracy of protein production. In this paper, we demonstrate a statistical method of identifying such clusters in the coding sequence of a gene. Using…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-10-05 Lalit Ponnala

Protein folding processes are a vital aspect of molecular biology that is hard to simulate with conventional computers. Quantum algorithms have been proven superior for certain problems and may help tackle this complex life science…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Hanna Linn , Isak Brundin , Laura García-Álvarez , Göran Johansson

We review the recent progress in computational approaches to protein design which builds on advances in statistical-mechanical protein folding theory. In particular, we evaluate the degeneracy of the protein code (i.e. how many sequences…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Shakhnovich

We propose and discuss a novel strategy for protein design. The method is based on recent theoretical advancements which showed the importance to treat carefully the conformational free energy of designed sequences. In this work we show how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rossi , A. Maritan , C. Micheletti

In coding for distributed storage systems, efficient data reconstruction and repair through accessing a predefined number of arbitrarily chosen storage nodes is guaranteed by regenerating codes. Traditionally, code parameters, specially the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Kaveh Mahdaviani , Soheil Mohajer , Ashish Khisti

Computational protein design aims at constructing novel or improved functions on the structure of a given protein backbone and has important applications in the pharmaceutical and biotechnical industry. The underlying combinatorial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-29 Stefan Canzar , Nora C. Toussaint , Gunnar W. Klau

Proteins are responsible for the most diverse set of functions in biology. The ability to extract information from protein sequences and to predict the effects of mutations is extremely valuable in many domains of biology and medicine.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-04 Sam Sinai , Eric Kelsic , George M. Church , Martin A. Nowak

Accurate protein structure prediction from amino-acid sequences is critical to better understanding the protein function. Recent advances in this area largely benefit from more precise inter-residue distance and orientation predictions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Jiaxiang Wu , Shitong Luo , Tao Shen , Haidong Lan , Sheng Wang , Junzhou Huang