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Out-of-context news is a common type of misinformation on online media platforms. This involves posting a caption, alongside a mismatched news image. Existing out-of-context news detection models only consider the scenario where pre-labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yimeng Gu , Mengqi Zhang , Ignacio Castro , Shu Wu , Gareth Tyson

Pretrained language models based on the transformer architecture have shown great success in NLP. Textual training data often comes from the web and is thus tagged with time-specific information, but most language models ignore this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Guy D. Rosin , Kira Radinsky

Audio deepfake detection (ADD) is essential for preventing the misuse of synthetic voices that may infringe on personal rights and privacy. Recent zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) models pose higher risks as they can clone voices with a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Yuang Li , Min Zhang , Mengxin Ren , Miaomiao Ma , Daimeng Wei , Hao Yang

Misinformation verification increasingly occurs in public, fast-moving, and multilingual online settings, where static benchmarks provide an incomplete measure of model reliability. We introduce CommunityFact, a refreshable benchmark for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Sahajpreet Singh , Insyirah Mujtahid , Min-Yen Kan , Kokil Jaidka

During this pandemic situation, extracting any relevant information related to COVID-19 will be immensely beneficial to the community at large. In this paper, we present a very important resource, COVIDRead, a Stanford Question Answering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Tanik Saikh , Sovan Kumar Sahoo , Asif Ekbal , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Detecting multimodal misinformation, especially in the form of image-text pairs, is crucial. Obtaining large-scale, high-quality real-world fact-checking datasets for training detectors is costly, leading researchers to use synthetic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Fengzhu Zeng , Wenqian Li , Wei Gao , Yan Pang

Language Models (LMs) become outdated as the world changes; they often fail to perform tasks requiring recent factual information which was absent or different during training, a phenomenon called temporal misalignment. This is especially a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Joel Jang , Seonghyeon Ye , Changho Lee , Sohee Yang , Joongbo Shin , Janghoon Han , Gyeonghun Kim , Minjoon Seo

Large-scale multimodal pre-trained models like CLIP rely heavily on high-quality training data, yet raw web-crawled datasets are often noisy, misaligned, and redundant, leading to inefficient training and suboptimal generalization. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Guanjie Cheng , Boyi Li , Lingyu Sun , Mengying Zhu , Yangyang Wu , Xinkui Zhao , Shuiguang Deng

Quantifying the characteristics of public attention is an essential prerequisite for appropriate crisis management during severe events such as pandemics. For this purpose, we propose language-agnostic tweet representations to perform…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Oguzhan Gencoglu

Though significant efforts such as removing false claims and promoting reliable sources have been increased to combat COVID-19 "misinfodemic", it remains an unsolved societal challenge if lacking a proper understanding of susceptible online…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Xian Teng , Yu-Ru Lin , Wen-Ting Chung , Ang Li , Adriana Kovashka

The explosion of misinformation spreading in the media ecosystem urges for automated fact-checking. While misinformation spans both geographic and linguistic boundaries, most work in the field has focused on English. Datasets and tools…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Xuming Hu , Zhijiang Guo , Guanyu Wu , Aiwei Liu , Lijie Wen , Philip S. Yu

Distribution shifts between training and test data are inevitable over the lifecycle of a deployed model, leading to performance decay. Adapting a model on test samples can help mitigate this drop in performance. However, most test-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mona Schirmer , Dan Zhang , Eric Nalisnick

The lack of contextual information in text data can make the annotation process of text-based emotion classification datasets challenging. As a result, such datasets often contain labels that fail to consider all the relevant emotions in…

Fake news has altered society in negative ways in politics and culture. It has adversely affected both online social network systems as well as offline communities and conversations. Using automatic machine learning classification models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Kai Nakamura , Sharon Levy , William Yang Wang

Multimodal misinformation on online social platforms is becoming a critical concern due to increasing credibility and easier dissemination brought by multimedia content, compared to traditional text-only information. While existing…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Hui Liu , Wenya Wang , Haoliang Li

Analyzing large-scale time-series network data, such as social media and email communications, poses a significant challenge in understanding social dynamics, detecting anomalies, and predicting trends. In particular, the scalability of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Jonathan Larson , Ha Trinh , Xihan Qin , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

The rapid advancement of generative models in creating highly realistic images poses substantial risks for misinformation dissemination. For instance, a synthetic image, when shared on social media, can mislead extensive audiences and erode…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Zhenglin Huang , Jinwei Hu , Xiangtai Li , Yiwei He , Xingyu Zhao , Bei Peng , Baoyuan Wu , Xiaowei Huang , Guangliang Cheng

We introduce a FEVER-like dataset COVID-Fact of $4,086$ claims concerning the COVID-19 pandemic. The dataset contains claims, evidence for the claims, and contradictory claims refuted by the evidence. Unlike previous approaches, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Arkadiy Saakyan , Tuhin Chakrabarty , Smaranda Muresan

An information outbreak occurs on social media along with the COVID-19 pandemic and leads to infodemic. Predicting the popularity of online content, known as cascade prediction, allows for not only catching in advance hot information that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Ninghan Chen , Xihui Chen , Zhiqiang Zhong , Jun Pang

Temporal claims, often riddled with inaccuracies, are a significant challenge in the digital misinformation landscape. Fact-checking systems that can accurately verify such claims are crucial for combating misinformation. Current systems…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Anab Maulana Barik , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee
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