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Requirements Engineering (RE) focuses on eliciting, modelling, and analyzing the requirements and environment of a system-to-be in order to design its specification. The design of the specification, usually called the Requirements Problem…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Ivan Jureta

Formal specification techniques allow expressing idealized specifications, which abstract from restrictions that may arise in implementations. However, partial implementations are universal in software development due to practical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Emil Sekerinski , Tian Zhang

Rely/guarantee reasoning provides a compositional way of reasoning about concurrency. The ABA problem occurs in many non-blocking concurrent data structures, where a change made by a concurrent process may be undetected by other processes.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Nisansala P. Yatapanage

Machine learning models commonly exhibit unexpected failures post-deployment due to either data shifts or uncommon situations in the training environment. Domain experts typically go through the tedious process of inspecting the failure…

In this paper, we propose a method for aligning models with their realization through the application of model-based systems engineering. Our approach is divided into three steps. (1) Firstly, we leverage domain expertise and the Unified…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Lovis Justin Immanuel Zenz , Erik Heiland , Peter Hillmann , Andreas Karcher

Deriving system-level specifications from component specifications usually involves the elimination of variables that are not part of the interface of the top-level system. This paper presents algorithms for eliminating variables from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Inigo Incer , Albert Benveniste , Richard M. Murray , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Sanjit A. Seshia

In this paper we present a framework to analyze conflicts of contracts written in structured English. A contract that has manually been rewritten in a structured English is automatically translated into a formal language using the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-14 Seyed M. Montazeri , Nivir K. S. Roy , Gerardo Schneider

A long-standing open challenge for automated program repair is the overfitting problem, which is caused by having insufficient or incomplete specifications to validate whether a generated patch is correct or not. Most available repair…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Omar I. Al-Bataineh , Anastasiia Grishina , Leon Moonen

We concern computer model calibration problem where the goal is to find the parameters that minimize the discrepancy between the multivariate real-world and computer model outputs. We propose to solve an approximation using signed residuals…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Yongseok Jeon , Sara Shashaani

Correctness for microprocessors is generally understood to be conformance with the associated instruction set architecture (ISA). This is the basis for one of the most important abstractions in computer science, allowing hardware designers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Andrew T. Walter , Konstantinos Athanasiou , Panagiotis Manolios

Like software, requirements evolve and change frequently during the development process. Refactoring is the process of reorganising software without changing its behaviour, to make it easier to understand and modify. We propose refactoring…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Oisin Sheridan , Rosemary Monahan

Reference models in form of best practices are an essential element to ensured knowledge as design for reuse. Popular modeling approaches do not offer mechanisms to embed reference models in a supporting way, let alone a repository of it.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Erik Heiland , Peter Hillmann , Andreas Karcher

Contract automata allow to formally define the behaviour of service contracts in terms of service offers and requests, some of which are moreover optional and some of which are necessary. A composition of contracts is said to be in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Davide Basile , Maurice H. ter Beek

Software deployment can turn into a baffling problem when the components being deployed exhibit non-functional requirements. If the platform on which such components are deployed cannot satisfy their non-functional requirements, then they…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Nicolas Le Sommer

In this paper, a Step-wise Refinement model is proposed to elicit requirements in a more effective manner.

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Nikita Nahar G , Pujita K wora , Sakthi Kumaresh

We apply a compositional formal modeling and verification method to an autonomous aircraft taxi system. We provide insights into the modeling approach and we identify several research areas where further development is needed. Specifically,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Alessandro Pinto , Anthony Corso , Edward Schmerling

We present an approach for designing correct-by-construction neural networks (and other machine learning models) that are guaranteed to be consistent with a collection of input-output specifications before, during, and after algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Stephen Mell , Olivia Brown , Justin Goodwin , Sung-Hyun Son

Integrated Task and Motion Planning (TMP) provides a promising class of approaches for solving robot planning problems with intricate symbolic and geometric constraints. However, the practical usefulness of TMP planners is limited by their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Wil Thomason , Hadas Kress-Gazit

Task specification is at the core of programming autonomous robots. A low-effort modality for task specification is critical for engagement of non-expert end-users and ultimate adoption of personalized robot agents. A widely studied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yuchen Cui , Scott Niekum , Abhinav Gupta , Vikash Kumar , Aravind Rajeswaran

Robots are required to execute increasingly complex instructions in dynamic environments, which can lead to a disconnect between the user's intent and the robot's representation of the instructions. In this paper we present a natural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Adrian Boteanu , Jacob Arkin , Siddharth Patki , Thomas Howard , Hadas Kress-Gazit