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In this paper, we investigate the parametric weight knapsack problem, in which the item weights are affine functions of the form $w_i(\lambda) = a_i + \lambda \cdot b_i$ for $i \in \{1,\ldots,n\}$ depending on a real-valued parameter…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Michael Holzhauser , Sven O. Krumke

Computing sets of high quality solutions has gained increasing interest in recent years. In this paper, we investigate how to obtain sets of optimal solutions for the classical knapsack problem. We present an algorithm to count exactly the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jakob Bossek , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

Computing saddle points with a prescribed Morse index on potential energy surfaces is crucial for characterizing transition states for nosie-induced rare transition events in physics and chemistry. Many numerical algorithms for this type of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-28 Shuting Gu , Hao Zhang , Xiaoqun Zhang , Xiang Zhou

The problem of constrained clustering has attracted significant attention in the past decades. In this paper, we study the balanced $k$-center, $k$-median, and $k$-means clustering problems where the size of each cluster is constrained by…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Hu Ding

Many fundamental NP-hard problems can be formulated as integer linear programs (ILPs). A famous algorithm by Lenstra solves ILPs in time that is exponential only in the dimension of the program, and polynomial in the size of the ILP. That…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Dušan Knop , Martin Koutecký , Matthias Mnich

Valued constraint satisfaction problems (VCSPs) are a large class of combinatorial optimisation problems. It is desirable to classify the computational complexity of VCSPs depending on a fixed set of allowed cost functions in the input.…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-06 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcello Mamino , Caterina Viola

In modern science the efficient numerical treatment of high-dimensional problems becomes more and more important. A fundamental insight of the theory of information-based complexity (IBC for short) is that the computational hardness of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-20 Markus Weimar

Choosing the optimization algorithm that performs best on a given machine learning problem is often delicate, and there is no guarantee that current state-of-the-art algorithms will perform well across all tasks. Consequently, the more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-25 Måns Williamson , Monika Eisenmann , Tony Stillfjord

Assigning jobs onto identical machines with the objective to minimize the maximal load is one of the most basic problems in combinatorial optimization. Motivated by product planing and data placement, we study a natural extension called…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Klaus Jansen , Alexandra Lassota , Marten Maack

In this paper we introduce the Ameso optimization problem, a special class of discrete optimization problems. We establish its basic properties and investigate the relation between Ameso optimization and the convex optimization. Further, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-01 Wen Chen , Odysseas Kanavetas , Michael N. Katehakis

Knapsack and Subset Sum are fundamental NP-hard problems in combinatorial optimization. Recently there has been a growing interest in understanding the best possible pseudopolynomial running times for these problems with respect to various…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Adam Polak , Lars Rohwedder , Karol Węgrzycki

We give an exact algorithm for the 0-1 Integer Linear Programming problem with a linear number of constraints that improves over exhaustive search by an exponential factor. Specifically, our algorithm runs in time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Russell Impagliazzo , Shachar Lovett , Ramamohan Paturi , Stefan Schneider

We consider the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a knapsack constraint. Our main contribution is an algorithm that achieves a nearly-optimal, $1 - 1/e - \epsilon$ approximation, using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

In eXplainable Constraint Solving (XCS), it is common to extract a Minimal Unsatisfiable Subset (MUS) from a set of unsatisfiable constraints. This helps explain to a user why a constraint specification does not admit a solution. Finding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Ignace Bleukx , Hélène Verhaeghe , Bart Bogaerts , Tias Guns

Submodular maximization is a classic algorithmic problem with multiple applications in data mining and machine learning; there, the growing need to deal with massive instances motivates the design of algorithms balancing the quality of the…

Sparse Ising problems can be found in application areas such as logistics, condensed matter physics and training of deep Boltzmann networks, but can be very difficult to tackle with high efficiency and accuracy. This report presents new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Kenneth M. Zick

We study the efficient approximability of basic graph and logic problems in the literature when instances are specified hierarchically as in \cite{Le89} or are specified by 1-dimensional finite narrow periodic specifications as in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Madhav V. Marathe , Harry B. Hunt , Richard E. Stearns , Venkatesh Radhakrishnan

Constrained submodular maximization problems encompass a wide variety of applications, including personalized recommendation, team formation, and revenue maximization via viral marketing. The massive instances occurring in modern day…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Georgios Amanatidis , Federico Fusco , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser

The Lloyd-Max algorithm is a classical approach to perform K-means clustering. Unfortunately, its cost becomes prohibitive as the training dataset grows large. We propose a compressive version of K-means (CKM), that estimates cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Nicolas Keriven , Nicolas Tremblay , Yann Traonmilin , Rémi Gribonval

We consider the Bilevel Knapsack with Interdiction Constraints, an extension of the classic 0-1 knapsack problem formulated as a Stackelberg game with two agents, a leader and a follower, that choose items from a common set and hold their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Federico Della Croce , Rosario Scatamacchia
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