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Apoptosis is a complex pathway regulated by the concerted action of multiple pro- and anti-apoptotic molecules. The intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathway of apoptosis is governed up-stream of mitochondria, by the family of Bcl-2 proteins, and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-05-13 Joanna Skommer , Somkanya C Das , Arjun Nair , Thomas Brittain , Subhadip Raychaudhuri

BH3 mimetics have been proposed as new anticancer therapeutics. They target anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins, up-regulation of which has been implicated in the resistance of many cancer cells, particularly leukemia and lymphoma cells, to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-07-22 Joanna Skommer , Tom Brittain , Subhadip Raychaudhuri

Mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) is one of the most important points, in majority of apoptotic signaling cascades. Decision mechanism controlling whether the MOMP occurs or not, is formed by an interplay between members…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-12-21 Tomas Tokar , Zdenko Turcan , Jozef Ulicny

Recent studies suggest that PML (Promyelocytic Leukemia) suppresses p53 protein degradation by inhibiting MDM2 protein in the nucleus [1], and regulates a number of biological functions [2]. We modeled a PML-MDM2-p53 regulatory network by…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-04-21 Md. Jahoor Alam , Eyad M. AlShammari , R. K. Brojen Singh

In this work 2-(bis(cyanomethyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl methacrylate (CMA2OEM) molecule has been characterized theoretically. First, the potential energy surface has been calculated to find the lowest energy state of the molecule. After the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 S. Yalcin , E. B. Sas , N. Cankaya , F. Ercan , M. Kurt

Many biological processes are governed by protein-ligand interactions. One such example is the recognition of self and nonself cells by the immune system. This immune response process is regulated by the major histocompatibility complex…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-14 Yeeleng Scott Vang , Xiaohui Xie

Recent experimental results on the effect of miRNA on the decay of its target mRNA have been analyzed against a previously hypothesized single molecule degradation pathway. According to that hypothesis, the silencing complex (miRISC) first…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-05-27 Celine Sin , Davide Chiarugi , Angelo Valleriani

The theory of transition between $\alpha$-helix, $\beta$-sheet and random coil conformation of a protein is discussed through a simple model, that includes both short and long-range interactions. Besides the bonding parameter and helical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Liu Hong , JinZhi Lei

How molecular motors like Kinesin regulates the affinity to the rail protein in the process of ATP hydrolysis remains to be uncovered. To understand the regulation mechanism, we investigate the structural fluctuation of KIF1A in different…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-02-04 Ryo Kanada , Fumiko Takagi , Macoto Kikuchi

We study local conformational biases in the dynamics of {\alpha}-synuclein by using all-atom simulations with explicit and implicit solvents. The biases are related to the frequency of the specific contact formation. In both approaches, the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-02-09 Mateusz Chwastyk , Marek Cieplak

We show that, in the pure-quartic systems, modulation instability (MI) undergoes heteroclinic-structure transitions (HSTs) at two critical frequencies of {\omega} c1 and {\omega} c2 ( {\omega} c2 > {\omega} c1 ), which indicates that there…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Xiankun Yao , Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Apoptosis is an important area of research because of its role in keeping a mature multicellular organism's number of cells constant hence, ensuring that the organism does not have cell accumulation that may transform into cancer with…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-10-01 Elife Zerrin Bagci , Sercan Murat Sen , Mehmet Cihan Camurdan

Single-molecule pulling experiments on unstructured proteins linked to neurodegenerative diseases have measured rupture forces comparable to those for stable folded proteins. To investigate the structural mechanisms of this unexpected force…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-06-19 S. Æ. Jónsson , S. Mitternacht , A. Irbäck

Interactions between individual members of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family of proteins form a regulatory network governing mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP). Bcl-2 family initiated MOMP causes release of the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-05-20 Tomas Tokar , Jozef Ulicny

We study metastability and nucleation for the Blume-Capel model: a ferromagnetic nearest neighbour two-dimensional lattice system with spin variables taking values in -1,0,+1. We consider large but finite volume, small fixed magnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Enzo Olivieri

The light-dependent magnetic compass of night-migratory songbirds is widely hypothesized to rely on the radical pair mechanism within retinal cryptochrome. However, bridging the mechanistic gap between microsecond quantum spin dynamics and…

Biomembranes wrapping cells and organelles are not only the partitions that separate the insides but also dynamic fields for biological functions accompanied by membrane shape changes. In this review, we discuss the spatiotemporal patterns…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hiroshi Noguchi

Identifying drug-target interactions is essential for developing effective therapeutics. Binding affinity quantifies these interactions, and traditional approaches rely on computationally intensive 3D structural data. In contrast, language…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-08 Radheesh Sharma Meda , Amir Barati Farimani

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) involves a block in terminal differentiation of the myeloid lineage and uncontrolled proliferation of a progenitor state. Using phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), it is possible to overcome this block in THP-1…

The $\alpha$ and $\beta$ subunits comprising the hexameric assembly of F1-ATPase share a high degree of structural identity, though low primary identity. Each subunit binds nucleotide in similar pockets, yet only $\beta$ subunits are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-08 Monique M. Tirion
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