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相关论文: kogito: A Commonsense Knowledge Inference Toolkit

200 篇论文

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) tasks aim to infer missing facts in a knowledge graph (KG) for many knowledge-intensive applications. However, existing embedding-based KGC approaches primarily rely on factual triples, potentially leading…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Guanglin Niu , Bo Li , Siling Feng

Machine learning about language can be improved by supplying it with specific knowledge and sources of external information. We present here a new version of the linked open data resource ConceptNet that is particularly well suited to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Robyn Speer , Joshua Chin , Catherine Havasi

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have the advantage of providing fine-grained detail for question-answering systems. Unfortunately, building a reliable KG is time-consuming and expensive as it requires human intervention. To overcome this issue, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Seunghak Yu , Tianxing He , James Glass

Commonsense knowledge graphs (CKGs) like Atomic and ASER are substantially different from conventional KGs as they consist of much larger number of nodes formed by loosely-structured text, which, though, enables them to handle highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Mutian He , Yangqiu Song , Kun Xu , Dong Yu

We investigate the use of multimodal information contained in images as an effective method for enhancing the commonsense of Transformer models for text generation. We perform experiments using BART and T5 on concept-to-text generation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Steven Y. Feng , Kevin Lu , Zhuofu Tao , Malihe Alikhani , Teruko Mitamura , Eduard Hovy , Varun Gangal

Extracting entities and relations for types of interest from text is important for understanding massive text corpora. Traditionally, systems of entity relation extraction have relied on human-annotated corpora for training and adopted an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Xiang Ren , Zeqiu Wu , Wenqi He , Meng Qu , Clare R. Voss , Heng Ji , Tarek F. Abdelzaher , Jiawei Han

Generative commonsense reasoning (GCR) in natural language is to reason about the commonsense while generating coherent text. Recent years have seen a surge of interest in improving the generation quality of commonsense reasoning tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Wenhao Yu , Chenguang Zhu , Lianhui Qin , Zhihan Zhang , Tong Zhao , Meng Jiang

Contextualized representations trained over large raw text data have given remarkable improvements for NLP tasks including question answering and reading comprehension. There have been works showing that syntactic, semantic and word sense…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Xuhui Zhou , Yue Zhang , Leyang Cui , Dandan Huang

Procedural text understanding is a challenging language reasoning task that requires models to track entity states across the development of a narrative. A complete procedural understanding solution should combine three core aspects: local…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Kaixin Ma , Filip Ilievski , Jonathan Francis , Eric Nyberg , Alessandro Oltramari

Commonsense reasoning, aiming at endowing machines with a human-like ability to make situational presumptions, is extremely challenging to generalize. For someone who barely knows about "meditation," while is knowledgeable about "singing,"…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Weiqi Wang , Tianqing Fang , Baixuan Xu , Chun Yi Louis Bo , Yangqiu Song , Lei Chen

While text-to-image generative models can synthesize diverse and faithful content, subject variation across multiple generations limits their application to long-form content generation. Existing approaches require time-consuming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Lee Hsin-Ying , Kelvin C. K. Chan , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Knowledge-intensive language tasks (KILT) usually require a large body of information to provide correct answers. A popular paradigm to solve this problem is to combine a search system with a machine reader, where the former retrieves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Jiangui Chen , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Yiqun Liu , Yixing Fan , Xueqi Cheng

Does neural machine translation yield translations that are congenial with common sense? In this paper, we present a test suite to evaluate the commonsense reasoning capability of neural machine translation. The test suite consists of three…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Jie He , Tao Wang , Deyi Xiong , Qun Liu

We describe a detailed analysis of a sample of large benchmark of commonsense reasoning problems that has been automatically obtained from WordNet, SUMO and their mapping. The objective is to provide a better assessment of the quality of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Javier Álvez , Itziar Gonzalez-Dios , German Rigau

This paper studies constrained text generation, which is to generate sentences under certain pre-conditions. We focus on CommonGen, the task of generating text based on a set of concepts, as a representative task of constrained text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Yixian Liu , Liwen Zhang , Wenjuan Han , Yue Zhang , Kewei Tu

The purpose of an argumentative text is to support a certain conclusion. Yet, they are often omitted, expecting readers to infer them rather. While appropriate when reading an individual text, this rhetorical device limits accessibility…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Shahbaz Syed , Khalid Al-Khatib , Milad Alshomary , Henning Wachsmuth , Martin Potthast

Collective intelligence among gig workers yields considerable advantages, including improved information exchange, deeper social bonds, and stronger advocacy for better labor conditions. Especially as it enables workers to collaboratively…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Kashif Imteyaz , Claudia Flores-Saviaga , Saiph Savage

Transformers have been showing near-human performance on a variety of tasks, but they are not without their limitations. We discuss the issue of conflating results of transformers that are instructed to do multiple tasks simultaneously. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Bryan Li , Lara J. Martin , Chris Callison-Burch

In this paper, we present a system to showcase the capabilities of the latest state-of-the-art retrieval augmented generation models trained on knowledge-intensive language tasks, such as slot filling, open domain question answering,…

Humans interpret complex visual stimuli using abstract concepts that facilitate decision-making tasks such as food selection and risk avoidance. Similarity judgment tasks are effective for exploring these concepts. However, methods for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-23 Chen Wei , Jiachen Zou , Dietmar Heinke , Quanying Liu