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相关论文: kogito: A Commonsense Knowledge Inference Toolkit

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Mind-map generation aims to process a document into a hierarchical structure to show its central idea and branches. Such a manner is more conducive to understanding the logic and semantics of the document than plain text. Recently, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhuowei Zhang , Mengting Hu , Yinhao Bai , Zhen Zhang

Researchers usually come up with new ideas only after thoroughly comprehending vast quantities of literature. The difficulty of this procedure is exacerbated by the fact that the number of academic publications is growing exponentially. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yi Xu , Shuqian Sheng , Bo Xue , Luoyi Fu , Xinbing Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Commonsense knowledge graph reasoning(CKGR) is the task of predicting a missing entity given one existing and the relation in a commonsense knowledge graph (CKG). Existing methods can be classified into two categories generation method and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Cunxiang Wang , Jinhang Wu , Luxin Liu , Yue Zhang

In order to facilitate natural language understanding, the key is to engage commonsense or background knowledge. However, how to engage commonsense effectively in question answering systems is still under exploration in both research…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Qianglong Chen , Feng Ji , Haiqing Chen , Yin Zhang

Reasoning is key to many decision making processes. It requires consolidating a set of rule-like premises that are often associated with degrees of uncertainty and observations to draw conclusions. In this work, we address both the case…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Timo Pierre Schrader , Lukas Lange , Simon Razniewski , Annemarie Friedrich

The sequential process of conceptualization and instantiation is essential to generalizable commonsense reasoning as it allows the application of existing knowledge to unfamiliar scenarios. However, existing works tend to undervalue the…

Commonsense knowledge, a major constituent of artificial intelligence (AI), is primarily evaluated in practice by human-prescribed ground-truth labels. An important, albeit implicit, assumption of these labels is that they accurately…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Tuan Dung Nguyen , Duncan J. Watts , Mark E. Whiting

In recent years, the extraction of opinions and information from user-generated text has attracted a lot of interest, largely due to the unprecedented volume of content in Social Media. However, social researchers face some issues in…

Extensive knowledge graphs (KGs) have been constructed to facilitate knowledge-driven tasks across various scenarios. However, existing work usually develops separate reasoning models for different KGs, lacking the ability to generalize and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yuanning Cui , Zequn Sun , Wei Hu

Recent approaches to empathetic response generation try to incorporate commonsense knowledge or reasoning about the causes of emotions to better understand the user's experiences and feelings. However, these approaches mainly focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yahui Fu , Koji Inoue , Chenhui Chu , Tatsuya Kawahara

We present a novel method for mining opinions from text collections using generative language models trained on data collected from different populations. We describe the basic definitions, methodology and a generic algorithm for opinion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Allmin Susaiyah , Abhinay Pandya , Aki Härmä

Deep learning models perform poorly on tasks that require commonsense reasoning, which often necessitates some form of world-knowledge or reasoning over information not immediately present in the input. We collect human explanations for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Nazneen Fatema Rajani , Bryan McCann , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

Grounding dialogue on external knowledge and interpreting linguistic patterns in dialogue history context, such as ellipsis, anaphora, and co-references is critical for dialogue comprehension and generation. In this paper, we present a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Deeksha Varshney , Akshara Prabhakar , Asif Ekbal

The ability to combine linguistic guidance from others with direct experience is central to human development, enabling safe and rapid learning in new environments. How do people integrate these two sources of knowledge, and how might AI…

Understanding users' intentions in e-commerce platforms requires commonsense knowledge. In this paper, we present FolkScope, an intention knowledge graph construction framework to reveal the structure of humans' minds about purchasing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Changlong Yu , Weiqi Wang , Xin Liu , Jiaxin Bai , Yangqiu Song , Zheng Li , Yifan Gao , Tianyu Cao , Bing Yin

Commonsense knowledge acquisition is a key problem for artificial intelligence. Conventional methods of acquiring commonsense knowledge generally require laborious and costly human annotations, which are not feasible on a large scale. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Hongming Zhang , Daniel Khashabi , Yangqiu Song , Dan Roth

Reading comprehension QA tasks have seen a recent surge in popularity, yet most works have focused on fact-finding extractive QA. We instead focus on a more challenging multi-hop generative task (NarrativeQA), which requires the model to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Lisa Bauer , Yicheng Wang , Mohit Bansal

We propose knowledge internalization (KI), which aims to complement the lexical knowledge into neural dialog models. Instead of further conditioning the knowledge-grounded dialog (KGD) models on externally retrieved knowledge, we seek to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Zhiyong Wu , Wei Bi , Xiang Li , Lingpeng Kong , Ben Kao

While Generative AI has demonstrated strong potential and versatility in content generation, its application to educational contexts presents several challenges. Models often fail to align with curriculum standards and maintain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Zhengyuan Liu , Stella Xin Yin , Dion Hoe-Lian Goh , Nancy F. Chen

Commonsense knowledge is essential for machines to reason about the world. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated their ability to perform almost human-like text generation. Despite this success, they fall short as trustworthy…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Hannah YoungEun An , Lenhart K. Schubert
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