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相关论文: Transverse momentum dependent distribution functio…

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We first revisit impact-parameter dependent collisions of ultra-relativistic particles in quantum field theory. Two conditions sufficient for defining an impact-parameter dependent cross section are given, which could be violated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Bin Wu

At hadron colliders, the differential cross section for $W$ production can be factorized and it is sensitive transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMD) for low boson transverse momentum. While, often, the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Sergio Leal-Gomez , Ignazio Scimemi

The transverse momentum-dependent fragmentation functions (TMD FFs) of heavy (bottom and charm) quarks, which we recently introduced, are universal building blocks that enter predictions for a large number of observables involving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Rebecca von Kuk , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

We consider the azimuthal distribution of the final observed hadron in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and the lepton pair in the Drell-Yan process. In particular, we focus on the $\cos \phi$ modulation of the unpolarized cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Alessandro Bacchetta , Giuseppe Bozzi , Miguel G. Echevarria , Cristian Pisano , Alexey Prokudin , Marco Radici

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions are analyzed in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at low transverse momentum using soft-collinear effective theory. The transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Junegone Chay

Our knowledge on the three-dimensional momentum structure of hadrons is encoded in the Transverse Momentum Dependent partonic distribution and fragmentation functions (TMDs). A brief and updated review of the TMDs and of the processes in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Boglione

We study a transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization framework for the processes of di-jet and heavy meson pair production in deep-inelastic-scattering in an electron-proton collider, considering the measurement of the transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Rafael F. del Castillo , Miguel G. Echevarria , Yiannis Makris , Ignazio Scimemi

We give bounds on the distribution and fragmentation functions that appear at leading order in deep inelastic 1-particle inclusive leptoproduction or in Drell-Yan processes. These bounds simply follow from positivity of the defining matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Bacchetta , M. Boglione , A. Henneman , P. J. Mulders

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) were investigated at the twists 3 and 4 for spin-1 hadrons in addition to the twist-2 ones. They were found by studying all the possible decomposition of a quark correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We discuss the measurement of gluon transverse momentum distribution (TMD) in dijet and heavy hadron pair (HHP) production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. The factorization of these processes in impact parameter space shows the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Rafael F. del Castillo , Miguel G. Echevarria , Yiannis Makris , Ignazio Scimemi

In the latest years the theoretical and phenomenological advances in the factorization of several collider processes using the transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMD)has greatly increased. I attempt here a short resume of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Ignazio Scimemi

We introduce the transverse momentum dependent fragmenting jet function (TMDFJF), which appears in factorization theorems for cross sections for jets with an identified hadron. These are functions of $z$, the hadron's longitudinal momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Reggie Bain , Yiannis Makris , Thomas Mehen

All (un)polarized transverse momentum dependent functions (TMDs), both distribution and fragmentation functions, are defined with the same universal soft function, which cancels spurious rapidity divergences within an individual TMD and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

The extension of the statistical parton distributions to include their transverse momentum dependence (TMD) is revisited by considering that the proton target has a finite longitudinal momentum. The TMD will be generated by means of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella , Jacques Soffer

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions match collinear parton density functions (PDF) in the limit of small transverse distances, which is accounted for by global extractions of TMD distributions. We study the influence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcin Bury , Francesco Hautmann , Sergio Leal-Gomez , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov , Pia Zurita

In the TMD approach, the average transverse momentum of the unpolarised TMD PDFs and FFs is crucial not only to reproduce unpolarised cross sections and hadron multiplicities, but also for the understanding of azimuthal and spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

I review the basics of the collinear factorization theorem applied primarily to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) involving forward parton distributions (PDFs) and the extensions of this theorem for exclusive processes probing non-forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Lech Szymanowski

In this study, we extend our previous global analysis of nuclear-modified transverse momentum distribution functions (nTMDs) to also consider the nuclear-modified collinear fragmentation function. Our methodology incorporates the global set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Mishary Alrashed , Zhong-Bo Kang , John Terry , Hongxi Xing , Congyue Zhang

We study Euclidean formulations of the transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) soft function, which is a cross section for soft gluon radiations involving color charges moving in two conjugate lightcone directions in quantum chromodynamics. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Yu-Sheng Liu

We study angular distributions in the Drell-Yan process using an extended transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization framework that includes kinematic power corrections. This approach allows the description of observables previously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Alexey Vladimirov