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Given an array of size $n$ from a total order, we consider the problem of constructing a data structure that supports various queries (range minimum/maximum queries with their variants and next/previous larger/smaller queries) efficiently.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Seungbum Jo , Geunho Kim

Consider a variant of the Mastermind game in which queries are $\ell_p$ distances, rather than the usual Hamming distance. That is, a codemaker chooses a hidden vector $\mathbf{y}\in\{-k,-k+1,\dots,k-1,k\}^n$ and answers to queries of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Manuel Fernandez , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

A major open problem in the field of metric embedding is the existence of dimension reduction for $n$-point subsets of Euclidean space, such that both distortion and dimension depend only on the {\em doubling constant} of the pointset, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Ofer Neiman

A number of recent works have studied algorithms for entrywise $\ell_p$-low rank approximation, namely, algorithms which given an $n \times d$ matrix $A$ (with $n \geq d$), output a rank-$k$ matrix $B$ minimizing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Frank Ban , Vijay Bhattiprolu , Karl Bringmann , Pavel Kolev , Euiwoong Lee , David P. Woodruff

We study oblivious sketching for $k$-sparse linear regression under various loss functions such as an $\ell_p$ norm, or from a broad class of hinge-like loss functions, which includes the logistic and ReLU losses. We show that for sparse…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Tung Mai , Alexander Munteanu , Cameron Musco , Anup B. Rao , Chris Schwiegelshohn , David P. Woodruff

We consider the problem of subset selection for $\ell_{p}$ subspace approximation, that is, to efficiently find a \emph{small} subset of data points such that solving the problem optimally for this subset gives a good approximation to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Amit Deshpande , Rameshwar Pratap

We consider the massively parallel computation (MPC) model, which is a theoretical abstraction of large-scale parallel processing models such as MapReduce. In this model, assuming the widely believed 1-vs-2-cycles conjecture, solving many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yi-Jun Chang , Da Wei Zheng

Estimating quantiles is one of the foundational problems of data sketching. Given $n$ elements $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$ from some universe of size $U$ arriving in a data stream, a quantile sketch estimates the rank of any element with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Meghal Gupta , Mihir Singhal , Hongxun Wu

We consider sketch vectors of geometric objects $J$ through the \mindist function \[ v_i(J) = \inf_{p \in J} \|p-q_i\| \] for $q_i \in Q$ from a point set $Q$. Collecting the vector of these sketch values induces a simple, effective, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Jeff M. Phillips , Pingfan Tang

First, for the for the submodular $k$-secretary problem with shortlists [1], we provide a near optimal $1-1/e-\epsilon$ approximation using shortlist of size $O(k poly(1/\epsilon))$. In particular, we improve the size of shortlist used in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Mohammad Shadravan

We introduce average-distortion sketching for metric spaces. As in (worst-case) sketching, these algorithms compress points in a metric space while approximately recovering pairwise distances. The novelty is studying average-distortion: for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Yiqiao Bao , Anubhav Baweja , Nicolas Menand , Erik Waingarten , Nathan White , Tian Zhang

We study the problem of entrywise $\ell_1$ low rank approximation. We give the first polynomial time column subset selection-based $\ell_1$ low rank approximation algorithm sampling $\tilde{O}(k)$ columns and achieving an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Arvind V. Mahankali , David P. Woodruff

We study the following range searching problem in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces: given a finite set $P\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, where each $p\in P$ is assigned a weight $w_p$, and radius $r>0$, we need to preprocess $P$ into a data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Andreas Kalavas , Ioannis Psarros

One of the oldest problems in the data stream model is to approximate the $p$-th moment $\|\mathcal{X}\|_p^p = \sum_{i=1}^n |\mathcal{X}_i|^p$ of an underlying vector $\mathcal{X} \in \mathbb{R}^n$, which is presented as a sequence of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Rajesh Jayaram , David P. Woodruff

Stencil computations on low dimensional grids are kernels of many scientific applications including finite difference methods used to solve partial differential equations. On typical modern computer architectures, such stencil computations…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Philipp Hupp , Riko Jacob

We study when a single linear sketch can control the largest and smallest nonzero singular values of every rank-$r$ matrix. Classical oblivious embeddings require $s=\Theta(r/\varepsilon^{2})$ for $(1\pm\varepsilon)$ distortion, but this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 John M. Mango , Ronald Katende

We introduce the first iterative algorithm for constructing a $\varepsilon$-coreset that guarantees deterministic $\ell_p$ subspace embedding for any $p \in [1,\infty)$ and any $\varepsilon > 0$. For a given full rank matrix $\mathbf{X} \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Rachit Chhaya , Anirban Dasgupta , Dan Feldman , Supratim Shit

Consider a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the discrete median line segment problem, the objective is to find a line segment bounded by a pair of points in $P$ such that the sum of the Euclidean distances from $P$ to the line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Ovidiu Daescu , Ka Yaw Teo

Motivated by vision tasks such as robust face and object recognition, we consider the following general problem: given a collection of low-dimensional linear subspaces in a high-dimensional ambient (image) space, and a query point (image),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Ju Sun , Yuqian Zhang , John Wright

We present fast algorithms for sketching valuation functions. Let $N$ ($|N|=n$) be some ground set and $v:2^N\rightarrow \mathbb R$ be a function. We say that $\tilde v:2^N\rightarrow \mathbb R$ is an $\alpha$-sketch of $v$ if for every set…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Keren Cohavi , Shahar Dobzinski