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In a normal Fermi liquid, Landau's theory precludes the loss of single fermion, quantum coherence in the low energy/temperature limit. For highly anisotropic, strongly correlated metals there is no proof that this remains the case: we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Clarke , Steven Strong , Paul Chaikin , Ekaterina Chashechkina

Solid atomic hydrogen is one of the simplest systems to undergo a metal-insulator transition. Near the transition, the electronic degrees of freedom become strongly correlated and their description provides a difficult challenge for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Jeremy McMinis , Miguel Morales , David M. Ceperley , Jeongnim Kim

Most elemental metals under ambient conditions adopt simple structures such as BCC, FCC and HCP in specific groupings across the Periodic Table, and on compression, many of these elements undergo transitions to surprisingly complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Yuanhui Sun , Lei Zhao , Chris J. Pickard , Russell J. Hemley , Yonghao Zheng , Maosheng Miao

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model for disordered interacting electrons is studied in spatial dimensions $d>4$. The critical behavior at the metal-insulator transition is determined exactly, and found to be that of a standard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The existence of a body centered tetragonal phase of Cu has been investigated in this manuscript when the single crystal FCC Cu is subjected to both high pressure and high temperature. The results have been demonstrated through DFT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Urmimala Dey , Nilanjan Mitra , A. Taraphder

The behavior of metals at high pressure is of great importance to the fields of shock physics, geophysics, astrophysics, and nuclear materials. In order to further understand the properties of metals at high pressures we studied the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Tambe , Nicola Bonini , Nicola Marzari

The phase field crystal (PFC) method has emerged as a promising technique for modeling materials with atomistic resolution on mesoscopic time scales. The approach is numerically much more efficient than classical density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Michael Greenwood , Nikolas Provatas , Jörg Rottler

After a brief discussion of the promise and limitations of the lattice technique, I review lattice QCD results for several quantities of phenomenological interest. These are: matrix elements for heavy-to-light meson decays, leptonic decay…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M Flynn

Exploiting Landau's theory of phase transformations, defining an original order parameter and using the phenomenological transformation temperatures, it is reported that it is possible to describe in a global approach the conditions for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 O. Bouaziz

I review recent developments in determining the QCD phase diagram by means of lattice simulations. Since the invention of methods to side-step the sign problem a few years ago, a number of additional variants have been proposed, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Owe Philipsen

Solid-solid phase transitions in metals are traditionally driven by changes in density or external pressure. Here we show that, under strong electronic excitation, structural stability is governed by the interplay between electronic effects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 S. Azadi , S. M. Vinko , A. Principi , T. D. Kuehne , M. S. Bahramy

We propose the $B_c\to B_u^*\gamma$ decay as the most suitable probe for the flavour changing neutral transition $c\to u\gamma$. We estimate the short and long distance contributions to this decay within the standard model and we find them…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fajfer , S. Prelovsek , P. Singer

Quantum phase transitions of metals involve changes in the Fermi surface, and can be divided into three categories. The first two categories involve symmetry breaking, and lead to a deformation or reconstruction of the Fermi surface. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Subir Sachdev

A free energy functional for a crystal proposed by Singh and Singh (Europhysics Letters \textbf{88}, 16005 (2009)) which contains both the symmetry-conserved and symmetry-broken parts of the direct pair correlation function has been used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Atul S. Bharadwaj , Yashwant Singh

In this report we summarize a recent progress in exploration of correlated two-dimensional electron states in partially filled high Landau levels. At a mean-field Hartree-Fock level they can be described as charge-density waves, either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael M. Fogler

The Hubbard model on the fcc lattice is studied in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions. At sufficiently strong interaction finite temperature Quantum Monte Carlo calculations yield a second order phase transition to a highly polarized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Ulmke

I discuss the analytic structure of thermodynamic quantities for complex values of thermodynamic variables within Landau theory. In particular, the singularities connected with phase transitions of second order, first order and cross over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Bengt Friman

One of the most successful theories of a non-Fermi liquid metallic state is the composite Fermi liquid (CFL) theory of the half-filled Landau level. In this paper, we study continuous quantum phase transitions out of the CFL state and into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy

We present the first realization of the generalized pseudoatom concept introduced by Ball, and adopt the name enatom to minimize confusion. This enatom, which consists of a unique decomposition of the total charge density (or potential) of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kunstmann , L. Boeri , W. E. Pickett

We characterize, by means of large-scale fermion quantum Monte Carlo simulations, metallic and deconfined quantum phase transitions in a bilayer honeycomb model in terms of their quantum critical and finite-temperature properties.The model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Zi Hong Liu , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen