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Building accurate models for rare skin diseases remains challenging due to the lack of sufficient labeled data and the inherently long-tailed distribution of available samples. These issues are further complicated by inconsistencies in how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Zeynep Özdemir , Hacer Yalim Keles , Ömer Özgür Tanrıöver

Pneumonia is caused by viruses, bacteria, or fungi that infect the lungs, which, if not diagnosed, can be fatal and lead to respiratory failure. More than 250,000 individuals in the United States, mainly adults, are diagnosed with pneumonia…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-18 Sagar Kora Venu

This study evaluates the performance of various deep learning models, specifically DenseNet, ResNet, VGGNet, and YOLOv8, for wildlife species classification on a custom dataset. The dataset comprises 575 images of 23 endangered species…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Subek Sharma , Sisir Dhakal , Mansi Bhavsar

Due to the epidemic of the coronavirus (Covid-19) and its rapid spread around the world, the world has faced an enormous crisis. To prevent the spread of the coronavirus, the World Health Organization (WHO) has introduced the use of masks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Abolfazl Younesi , Reza Afrouzian , Yousef Seyfari

Deep Learning (DL) holds enormous potential for improving medical imaging diagnostics, yet the lack of interpretability in most models hampers clinical trust and adoption. This paper presents an explainable deep learning framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Sai Teja Erukude , Viswa Chaitanya Marella , Suhasnadh Reddy Veluru

With the ever increasing demand for screening millions of prospective "novel coronavirus" or COVID-19 cases, and due to the emergence of high false negatives in the commonly used PCR tests, the necessity for probing an alternative simple…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Sanhita Basu , Sushmita Mitra , Nilanjan Saha

Correct identification and categorization of plant diseases are crucial for ensuring the safety of the global food supply and the overall financial success of stakeholders. In this regard, a wide range of solutions has been made available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Md. Hamjajul Ashmafee , Tasnim Ahmed , Sabbir Ahmed , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Mst Nura Jahan , A. B. M. Ashikur Rahman

The world is facing a huge health crisis due to the rapid transmission of coronavirus (COVID-19). Several guidelines were issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) for protection against the spread of coronavirus. According to WHO, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 G. Jignesh Chowdary , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common long-term illness in elderly people. In recent years, deep learning has become popular in the area of medical imaging and has had a lot of success there. It has become the most effective way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Mahin Khan Mahadi , Abdullah Abdullah , Jamal Uddin , Asif Newaz

The outbreak of novel coronavirus disease (COVID- 19) has claimed millions of lives and has affected all aspects of human life. This paper focuses on the application of deep learning (DL) models to medical imaging and drug discovery for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-21 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal , V. B. Surya Prasath

With the rapid development of computer vision and machine learning, automated methods for pothole detection and recognition based on image and video data have received significant attention. It is of great significance for social…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Mang Hu , Qianqian Xia

The article explores different deep convolutional neural network architectures trained and tested on posteroanterior chest X-rays of 327 patients who are healthy (152 patients), diagnosed with COVID-19 (125), and other types of pneumonia…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Pierre G. B. Moutounet-Cartan

Deep learning models have the capacity to fundamentally revolutionize medical imaging analysis, and they have particularly interesting applications in computer-aided diagnosis. We attempt to use deep learning neural networks to diagnose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Rohit Jammula , Vishnu Rajan Tejus , Shreya Shankar

Pneumonia, particularly when induced by diseases like COVID-19, remains a critical global health challenge requiring rapid and accurate diagnosis. This study presents a comprehensive comparison of traditional machine learning and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 Gaurav Singh

In recent years, the integration of deep learning techniques into medical imaging has revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, particularly in the context of COVID-19 and pneumonia. This paper presents a novel,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Md. Asiful Islam Miah , Shourin Paul , Sunanda Das , M. M. A. Hashem

The early and reliable detection of COVID-19 infected patients is essential to prevent and limit its outbreak. The PCR tests for COVID-19 detection are not available in many countries and also there are genuine concerns about their…

Skin diseases can arise from infections, allergies, genetic factors, autoimmune disorders, hormonal imbalances, or environmental triggers such as sun damage and pollution. Some skin diseases, such as Actinic Keratosis and Psoriasis, can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fahud Ahmmed , Md. Zaheer Raihan , Kamnur Nahar , D. M. Asadujjaman , Md. Mahfujur Rahman , Abdullah Tamim

Controlling infectious diseases is a major health priority because they can spread and infect humans, thus evolving into epidemics or pandemics. Therefore, early detection of infectious diseases is a significant need, and many researchers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Eman Yahia Alqaissi , Fahd Saleh Alotaibi , Muhammad Sher Ramzan

Health sensing for chronic disease management creates immense benefits for social welfare. Existing health sensing studies primarily focus on the prediction of physical chronic diseases. Depression, a widespread complication of chronic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Jiaheng Xie , Xiaohang Zhao , Xiang Liu , Xiao Fang

Powered prosthetic legs must anticipate the user's intent when switching between different locomotion modes (e.g., level walking, stair ascent/descent, ramp ascent/descent). Numerous data-driven classification techniques have demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Duong Le , Shihao Cheng , Robert D. Gregg , Maani Ghaffari