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A variety of screening approaches have been proposed to diagnose epileptic seizures, using electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities. Artificial intelligence encompasses a variety of areas, and one of its…

Epilepsy is a chronic, noncommunicable brain disorder, and sudden seizure onsets can significantly impact patients' quality of life and health. However, wearable seizure-predicting devices are still limited, partly due to the bulky size of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Ruifeng Zheng , Cong Chen , Shuang Wang , Yiming Liu , Lin You , Jindong Lu , Ruizhe Zhu , Guodao Zhang , Kejie Huang

Epileptic seizure forecasting, combined with the delivery of preventative therapies, holds the potential to greatly improve the quality of life for epilepsy patients and their caregivers. Forecasting seizures could prevent some potentially…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 Nhan Duy Truong , Yikai Yang , Christina Maher , Armin Nikpour , Omid Kavehei

Detecting seizure using brain neuroactivations recorded by intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) has been widely used for monitoring, diagnosing, and closed-loop therapy of epileptic patients, however, computational efficiency gains are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Nhan Truong , Levin Kuhlmann , Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Jiawei Yang , Andrew Faulks , Omid Kavehei

Epilepsy is one of the most common brain diseases that affect more than 1\% of the world's population. It is characterized by recurrent seizures, which come in different types and are treated differently. Electroencephalography (EEG) is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder globally, impacting around 50 million people \cite{WHO_epilepsy_50million}. Epileptic seizures result from sudden abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can be read as sudden and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Mohammed Guhdar , Ramadhan J. Mstafa , Abdulhakeem O. Mohammed

We propose a computationally efficient algorithm for seizure detection. Instead of using a purely data-driven approach, we develop a hybrid model-based/data-driven method, combining convolutional neural networks with factor graph inference.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Bahareh Salafian , Eyal Fishel Ben , Nir Shlezinger , Sandrine de Ribaupierre , Nariman Farsad

We propose a novel Coupled Hidden Markov Model to detect epileptic seizures in multichannel electroencephalography (EEG) data. Our model defines a network of seizure propagation paths to capture both the temporal and spatial evolution of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-13 Jeff Craley , Emily Johnson , Archana Venkataraman

Automated seizure detection and classification from electroencephalography (EEG) can greatly improve seizure diagnosis and treatment. However, several modeling challenges remain unaddressed in prior automated seizure detection and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-15 Siyi Tang , Jared A. Dunnmon , Khaled Saab , Xuan Zhang , Qianying Huang , Florian Dubost , Daniel L. Rubin , Christopher Lee-Messer

Predicting seizure freedom is essential for tailoring epilepsy treatment. But accurate prediction remains challenging with traditional methods, especially with diverse patient populations. This study developed a deep learning-based graph…

Classification of sleep stages plays an essential role in diagnosing sleep-related diseases including Sleep Disorder Breathing (SDB) disease. In this study, we propose an end-to-end deep learning architecture, named SSNet, which comprises…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-12 Haifa Almutairi , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

We explore the use of neural networks trained with dropout in predicting epileptic seizures from electroencephalographic data (scalp EEG). The input to the neural network is a 126 feature vector containing 9 features for each of the 14 EEG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Siddharth Pramod , Adam Page , Tinoosh Mohsenin , Tim Oates

Objective: The aim of this study is to develop an efficient and reliable epileptic seizure prediction system using intracranial EEG (iEEG) data, especially for people with drug-resistant epilepsy. The prediction procedure should yield…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Ramy Hussein , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Rabab Ward , Z. Jane Wang , Levin Kuhlmann , Yi Guo

An Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive exam that records the brain's electrical activity. This is used to help diagnose conditions such as different brain problems. EEG signals are taken for epilepsy detection, and with Discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Rabel Guharoy , Nanda Dulal Jana , Suparna Biswas , Lalit Garg

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases, characterized by transient and unprovoked events called epileptic seizures. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an auxiliary method used to perform both the diagnosis and the monitoring of…

Epilepsy is one of the common neurological disorders characterized by recurrent and uncontrollable seizures, which seriously affect the life of patients. In many cases, electroencephalograms signal can provide important physiological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-15 Mohammad Reza Yousefi , Saina Golnejad , Melika Mohammad Hosseini , Amin Dehghani

Objective: A novel structure based on channel-wise attention mechanism is presented in this paper. Embedding with the proposed structure, an efficient classification model that accepts multi-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) as input is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-27 Hao Tung , Chao Zheng , Xinsheng Mao , Dahong Qian

Epilepsy is one of the most serious neurological diseases, affecting 1-2% of the world's population. The diagnosis of epilepsy depends heavily on the recognition of epileptic waves, i.e., disordered electrical brainwave activity in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-26 Junru Chen , Yang Yang , Tao Yu , Yingying Fan , Xiaolong Mo , Carl Yang

Epilepsy is a neurological condition such that it affects the brain and the nervous system. It is characterized by recurrent seizures, which are physical reactions to sudden, usually brief, excessive electrical discharges in a group of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-30 Asmaa Hamad , Aboul Ella Hassanien , Aly A. Fahmy , Essam H. Houssein

A deep learning classifier for detecting seizures in neonates is proposed. This architecture is designed to detect seizure events from raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as opposed to the state-of-the-art hand engineered feature-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Alison O'Shea , Gordon Lightbody , Geraldine Boylan , Andriy Temko