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Ultra-wideband positioning systems intended for indoor applications often work in non-line of sight conditions, which result in insufficient precision and accuracy of derived localizations. One of the possible solutions is the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Marcin Kolakowski , Vitomir Djaja-Josko

We develop novel methods for device-free localization (DFL) using transceivers in motion. Such localization technologies are useful in various cross-layer applications/protocols including those that are related to security situations where…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Peter Hillyard , Dustin Maas , Sriram Premnath , Neal Patwari , Sneha Kasera

Ultra-wideband (UWB) through-wall radar has a wide range of applications in non-contact human information detection and monitoring. With the integration of machine learning technology, its potential prospects include the physiological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-01 Zhengliang Zhu , Degui Yang , Junchao Zhang , Feng Tong

Using neural networks for localization of key fob within and surrounding a car as a security feature for keyless entry is fast emerging. In this paper we study: 1) the performance of pre-computed features of neural networks based UWB (ultra…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Abhiram Kolli , Filippo Casamassima , Horst Possegger , Horst Bischof

In this paper localization using UWB positioning system and an inertial unit containing a single accelerometer is considered. The main part of the paper describes a novel algorithm for person localization. The algorithm is based on modified…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Marcin Kolakowski

With robots increasingly integrating into human environments, understanding and predicting human motion is essential for safe and efficient interactions. Modern human motion and activity prediction approaches require high quality and…

We examined UWB-based indoor location in conjunction with a fingerprint technique in this work. We built a connection between the measured and real distances for the UWB indoor positioning system. This connection is used to produce a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Chenyu Wang , Zihuai Lin

Previous studies on the temporal characteristics of single-scatter transmission in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) ultraviolet communications (UVC) were based on the prolate-spheroidal coordinate system. In this work, a novel single-scatter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Tian Cao , Shihan Chen , Tianfeng Wu , Changyong Pan , Jian Song

This paper presents a method to improve the localization accuracy of robots operating in a range-based localization network. The method is favorable especially when the robots operate in harsh environments where the access to a robust and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Saman Fahandezh-Saadi , Mark W. Mueller

Ultra Wideband (UWB) is widely used to mitigate drift in visual-inertial odometry (VIO) systems. Consistency is crucial for ensuring the estimation accuracy of a UWBaided VIO system. An inconsistent estimator can degrade localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Yizhi Zhou , Ziwei Kang , Jiawei Xia , Xuan Wang

State estimation is an essential part of autonomous systems. Integrating the Ultra-Wideband(UWB) technique has been shown to correct the long-term estimation drift and bypass the complexity of loop closure detection. However, few works on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Haodong Jiang , Wentao Wang , Yuan Shen , Xinghan Li , Xiaoqiang Ren , Biqiang Mu , Junfeng Wu

In this paper, we present an iterative algorithm that detects and estimates the specular components and estimates the diffuse component of single-input-multiple-output (SIMO) ultra-wide-band (UWB) multipath channels. Specifically, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Stefan Grebien , Erik Leitinger , Klaus Witrisal , Bernard H. Fleury

Localization systems based on ultra-wide band (UWB) measurements can have unsatisfactory performance in harsh environments due to the presence of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) errors. Learning-based methods for error mitigation have shown great…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Yuxiao Li , Santiago Mazuelas , Yuan Shen

Accurate and low-power indoor localization is becoming more and more of a necessity to empower novel consumer and industrial applications. In this field, the most promising technology is based on UWB modulation; however, current UWB…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 Tobias Margiani , Silvano Cortesi , Milena Keller , Christian Vogt , Tommaso Polonelli , Michele Magno

In this work, the uplink channel estimation problem is considered for a millimeter wave (mmWave) multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system. It is well known that pilot overhead and computation complexity in estimating the channel increases…

WiFi sensing based on channel state information (CSI) collected from commodity WiFi devices has shown great potential across a wide range of applications, including vital sign monitoring and indoor localization. Existing WiFi sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

In this work, we present a wireless localization method that operates on self-supervised and unlabeled channel estimates. Our self-supervising method learns general-purpose channel features robust to fading and system impairments. Learned…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-15 Artan Salihu , Stefan Schwarz , Markus Rupp

Localization performance in wireless networks has been traditionally benchmarked using the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB), given a fixed geometry of anchor nodes and a target. However, by endowing the target and anchor locations with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Christopher E. O'Lone , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. M. Buehrer

Coordination of multi-robot systems require some form of localization between agents, but most methods today rely on some external infrastructure. Ultra Wide Band (UWB) sensing has gained popularity in relative localization applications,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Joseph Prince Mathew , Cameron Nowzari

A composite impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) communication system is presented. The proposed system model aims to transmit UWB pulses over several kilometers through free-space optical (FSO) links and depending on the link design, the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Kemal Davaslioglu