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We explore a recently proposed effective field theory describing electromagnetically or gravitationally interacting massive particles in an expansion about their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. By integrating out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

The velocity and friction properties of laminar pipe flow of a viscoelastic solution are bounded by the corresponding values for two Newtonian fluids, namely, the solvent and a fluid with a viscosity identical to the total viscosity of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 M Malik , Roland Bouffanais , Martin Skote

This is a pedagogical introduction to the treatment of quantum general relativity as an effective field theory. It starts with an overview of the methods of effective field theory and includes an explicit example. Quantum general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 John F. Donoghue

The flow of the relativistic imperfect fluid in two dimensions is discussed. We calculate the symmetry group of the energy-momentum tensor conservation equation in the ultrarelativistic limit. Group-invariant solutions for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-06 C Alexa , D Vrinceanu

The relativistic theory of gravitation has the considerable difficulties by description of the gravitational field energy. Pseudotensor t00 in the some cases cannot be interpreted as energy density of the gravitational field. In [1] the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Roald Sosnovskiy

Effective potential of a scalar field induced by weak gravity is studied. The set of operators relevant for leading effects and preserving the second order of field equations is found. It is shown that only the mass term and a specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Andrej Arbuzov , Boris Latosh

We use the conformal method to obtain solutions of the Einstein-scalar field gravitational constraint equations. Handling scalar fields is a bit more challenging than handling matter fields such as fluids, Maxwell fields or Yang-Mills…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

The Weyssenhoff fluid is a perfect fluid with spin where the spin of the matter fields is the source of torsion in an Einstein-Cartan framework. Obukhov and Korotky showed that this fluid can be described as an effective fluid with spin in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. D. Brechet , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

The Misner and Sharp approach to the study of gravitational collapse is extended to the dissipative case in, both, the streaming out and the diffusion approximations. The role of different terms in the dynamical equation are analyzed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos

This paper presents a novel particle method to compute strongly coupled incompressible fluid and rigid bodies. The method adopts a velocity-based formulation and utilizes the linear complementarity problem for the incompressibility…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Shugo Miyamoto , Seiichi Koshizuka

A very intuitive description of nucleus-nucleus collision phenomena is provided by the relativistic fluid dynamics. We consider a 1+1 dimensional relativistic imperfect fluid flow to approximate the high energy heavy ion collision. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C Alexa , D Vrinceanu

Ideal fluid dynamics is studied as a relativistic field theory with particular importance on its hamiltonian structure. The Schwinger condition, whose integrated version yields the stress tensor conservation, is explicitly verified both in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rabin Banerjee , Subir Ghosh , Arpan Krishna Mitra

We expand previous work on an inverse approach to Einstein Field Equations where we include fluids with energy flux and consider the vanishing of the anisotropic stress tensor. We consider the approach using warped product spacetimes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 James Richardson , Mustapha Ishak

We have shown in two accompanying papers that, for Einstein gravity, the graviton multi-point functions are universal in a particular kinematic region and depend only on the (generalized) Mandelstam variable s. The effects of the leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We present a comprehensive analysis of effective temperatures based on fluctuation-dissipation relations in a model of an active fluid composed of self-propelled hard disks. We first investigate the relevance of effective temperatures in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Demian Levis , Ludovic Berthier

We set the foundation and formulate the Perfect (Ideal) Hyperfluid. The latter represents the natural generalization of the usual perfect fluid structure where now the microscopic characteristics of matter (spin, shear, dilation) are also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Damianos Iosifidis

Mixing by incompressible flows is a ubiquitous yet incompletely understood phenomenon in fluid dynamics. While previous studies have focused on optimal mixing rates, the question of its genericity, i.e., whether mixing occurs for typical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Zeyu Jin , Ruo Li

The $f(R,T)$ gravity field equations depend generically on both the Ricci scalar $R$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. Within the assumption of perfect fluids, the theory carries an arbitrariness regarding the choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 P. H. R. S. Moraes

We present a simple, analytic and straightforward method to elucidate the effects produced by polytropic fluids on any other gravitational source, no matter its nature, for static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. As a direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 J. Ovalle , E. Contreras , Z. Stuchlik

We study the waves at the interface between two thin horizontal layers of immiscible liquids subject to high-frequency tangential vibrations. Nonlinear governing equations are derived for the cases of two- and three-dimensional flows and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Anastasiya V. Dolmatova , Denis S. Goldobin , Tatyana P. Lyubimova
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