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We study the sudden expansion of spin-imbalanced ultracold lattice fermions with attractive interactions in one dimension after turning off the longitudinal confining potential. We show that the momentum distribution functions of majority…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-19 C. J. Bolech , F. Heidrich-Meisner , S. Langer , I. P. McCulloch , G. Orso , M. Rigol

We derive exact closed form expressions for the first few terms of the short-distance Taylor expansion of the one-body correlation function of the Lieb-Liniger gas. As an intermediate result we obtain the high-p asymptotics of the momentum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim Olshanii , Vanja Dunjko

Thermodynamics of degenerate Fermi gases has been extensively studied through various aspects such as Pauli blocking effects, collective modes, BCS superfluidity, and more. Despite this, multi-component fermions with imbalanced spin…

The non-equilibrium spin dynamics of a one-dimensional system of repulsively interacting fermions is studied by means of density-matrix renormalization-group simulations. We focus on the short-time decay of the oscillation amplitudes of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Sebastiano Peotta , Davide Rossini , Pietro Silvi , G. Vignale , Rosario Fazio , Marco Polini

We use the density matrix renormalization group method(DMRG) and the infinite time evolved block decimation method(iTEBD) to investigate the ground states of the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas in a one dimensional optical lattice with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Y. H. Chan

We study the non-equilibrium coherent spin mixing dynamics in ferromagnetic spin-1 and antiferromagnetic spin-2 thermal gases of ultracold $^{87}$Rb atoms. Long lasting spin population oscillations with magnetic field dependent resonances…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xiaodong He , Bing Zhu , Xiaoke Li , Fudong Wang , Zhifang Xu , Dajun Wang

The ground states of Klein type spin models on the pyrochlore and checkerboard lattice are spanned by the set of singlet dimer coverings, and thus possess an extensive ground--state degeneracy. Among the many exotic consequences is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Nussinov , C. D. Batista , B. Normand , S. A. Trugman

We study numerically the problem of dynamical thermalization of interacting cold fermionic atoms placed in an isolated Sinai-oscillator trap. This system is characterized by a quantum chaos regime for one-particle dynamics. We show that for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Klaus M. Frahm , Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a Tonks-Girardeau gas released from a parabolic trap to a circle. We present the exact analytic solution of the many body dynamics and prove that, for large times and in a properly defined…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Mario Collura , Spyros Sotiriadis , Pasquale Calabrese

Dynamical spontaneous breaking of some discrete symmetries including special parities and time reversal and their restoration at finite temperature T are researched in 3D Gross-Neveu model by means of Schwinger-Dyson equation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bang-Rong Zhou

By means of the Boltzmann-Vlasov kinetic equation we investigate dynamical properties of a trapped, one-component Fermi gas at zero temperature, featuring the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction. To this end, we determine…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-13 F. Waechtler , A. R. P. Lima , A. Pelster

We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

We present experimental observations of coherent spin-population oscillations in a cold thermal, Bose gas of spin-1 sodium-23 atoms. The population oscillations in a multi-spatial-mode thermal gas have the same behavior as those observed in…

The search for problems where quantum adiabatic optimization might excel over classical optimization techniques has sparked a recent interest in inducing a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in quasi-planar topologies. We have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Zheng Zhu , Andrew J. Ochoa , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We study theoretically, numerically, and experimentally the relaxation of a collisionless gas in a quadrupole trap after a momentum kick. The non-separability of the potential enables a quasi thermalization of the single particle…

We evaluate the dipolar oscillations of a harmonically trapped fermion gas containing thermal bosonic impurities as a function of the anisotropy of the trap, from the numerical solution of the Vlasov-Landau equations for the one-body…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We use large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of a simple glass-forming system to investigate how its liquid-gas phase separation kinetics depends on temperature. A shallow quench leads to a fully demixed liquid-gas system whereas a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Vincent Testard , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

Correlations in systems with spin degree of freedom are at the heart of fundamental phenomena, ranging from magnetism to superconductivity. The effects of correlations depend strongly on dimensionality, a striking example being…

We consider pairing in a three-component gas of degenerate fermions. In particular, we solve the finite temperature mean-field theory of an interacting gas for a system where both interaction strengths and fermion masses can be unequal. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Torma

We study a system of $N$ non-interacting spin-less fermions trapped in a confining potential, in arbitrary dimensions $d$ and arbitrary temperature $T$. The presence of the trap introduces an edge where the average density of fermions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr