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We study the segmental recurrent neural network for end-to-end acoustic modelling. This model connects the segmental conditional random field (CRF) with a recurrent neural network (RNN) used for feature extraction. Compared to most previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Liang Lu , Lingpeng Kong , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith , Steve Renals

In speech enhancement (SE), phase estimation is important for perceptual quality, so many methods take clean speech's complex short-time Fourier transform (STFT) spectrum or the complex ideal ratio mask (cIRM) as the learning target. To…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Yuewei Zhang , Huanbin Zou , Jie Zhu

With the help of discrete neural audio codecs, large language models (LLM) have increasingly been recognized as a promising methodology for zero-shot Text-to-Speech (TTS) synthesis. However, sampling based decoding strategies bring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Bing Han , Long Zhou , Shujie Liu , Sanyuan Chen , Lingwei Meng , Yanming Qian , Yanqing Liu , Sheng Zhao , Jinyu Li , Furu Wei

We describe a minimally-supervised method for computing a statistical shape space model of the palate surface. The model is created from a corpus of volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans collected from 12 speakers. We extract a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Alexander Hewer , Ingmar Steiner , Timo Bolkart , Stefanie Wuhrer , Korin Richmond

Speech is one of the most effective ways of communication among humans. Even though audio is the most common way of transmitting speech, very important information can be found in other modalities, such as vision. Vision is particularly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Ramon Sanabria , Florian Metze , Fernando De La Torre

In this paper we demonstrate speech synthesis using different electroencephalography (EEG) feature sets recently introduced in [1]. We make use of a recurrent neural network (RNN) regression model to predict acoustic features directly from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Gautam Krishna , Co Tran , Yan Han , Mason Carnahan

Acoustic-to-Word recognition provides a straightforward solution to end-to-end speech recognition without needing external decoding, language model re-scoring or lexicon. While character-based models offer a natural solution to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-22 Shruti Palaskar , Florian Metze

Segments that span contiguous parts of inputs, such as phonemes in speech, named entities in sentences, actions in videos, occur frequently in sequence prediction problems. Segmental models, a class of models that explicitly hypothesizes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Hao Tang

Audio-visual automatic speech recognition (AV-ASR) introduces the video modality into the speech recognition process, often by relying on information conveyed by the motion of the speaker's mouth. The use of the video signal requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Dmitriy Serdyuk , Otavio Braga , Olivier Siohan

In this paper, we describe a statistical parametric speech synthesis approach with unit-level acoustic representation. In conventional deep neural network based speech synthesis, the input text features are repeated for the entire duration…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Sivanand Achanta , KNRK Raju Alluri , Suryakanth V Gangashetty

In speaker verification systems, the utilization of short utterances presents a persistent challenge, leading to performance degradation primarily due to insufficient phonetic information to characterize the speakers. To overcome this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-12 Seung-bin Kim , Chan-yeong Lim , Jungwoo Heo , Ju-ho Kim , Hyun-seo Shin , Kyo-Won Koo , Ha-Jin Yu

Foley sound synthesis is crucial for multimedia production, enhancing user experience by synchronizing audio and video both temporally and semantically. Recent studies on automating this labor-intensive process through video-to-sound…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Junwon Lee , Jaekwon Im , Dabin Kim , Juhan Nam

Despite the success of sequence-to-sequence approaches in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, the models still suffer from several problems, mainly due to the mismatch between the training and inference conditions. In the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura

The recent resurgence of interest in spatio-temporal neural network as speech recognition tool motivates the present investigation. In this paper an approach was developed based on temporal radial basis function "TRBF" looking to many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 Mustapha Guezouri , Larbi Mesbahi , Abdelkader Benyettou

The study of speech disorders can benefit greatly from time-aligned data. However, audio-text mismatches in disfluent speech cause rapid performance degradation for modern speech aligners, hindering the use of automatic approaches. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Theodoros Kouzelis , Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Athanasios Katsamanis , Vassilis Katsouros

Audio-visual speech enhancement (AV-SE) aims to enhance degraded speech along with extra visual information such as lip videos, and has been shown to be more effective than audio-only speech enhancement. This paper proposes the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Rui-Chen Zheng , Yang Ai , Zhen-Hua Ling

The goal of this paper is to develop state-of-the-art models for lip reading -- visual speech recognition. We develop three architectures and compare their accuracy and training times: (i) a recurrent model using LSTMs; (ii) a fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Triantafyllos Afouras , Joon Son Chung , Andrew Zisserman

We discuss post-processing of speech that has been recorded during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the vocal tract. Such speech recordings are contaminated by high levels of acoustic noise from the MRI scanner. Also, the frequency…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Juha Kuortti , Jarmo Malinen , Antti Ojalammi

The work proposes a novel deep-learning framework for the synthesis of three-dimensional MRI volumes from corresponding 3D ultrasound images of the brain, leveraging a modified iteration of the Pix2Pix Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Shubham Singh , Mrunal Bewoor , Ammar Ranapurwala , Satyam Rai , Sheetal Patil

A joint image reconstruction and segmentation approach based on disentangled representation learning was trained to enable cardiac cine MR imaging in real-time and under free-breathing. An exploratory feasibility study tested the proposed…