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Quantum Electrodynamics can be formulated as the theory of an antisymmetric tensor gauge field. In this formulation the topological current of this field appears as an additional source for the electromagnetic field. The topological charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. Marino

We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-25 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

In this short note we prove that any complete four dimensional anti-self-dual (or self-dual) quasi-Einstein manifolds is either Einstein or locally conformally flat. This generalizes a recent result of X. Chen and Y. Wang.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-10 Giovanni Catino

We show that a system of bosons in a T=0 quantum field theory can present metastable ground states with spontaneous symmetry breaking, even in the absence of an imaginary mass term. This gives a natural explanation to the Davis-Shellard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Chaves

We prove that given any smooth metric $\gamma$ and smooth positive function $H$ on $S^{2}$, there is a constant $\lambda > 0$, depending on $(\gamma, H)$, and an asymptotically flat solution $(M, g, u)$ of the static vacuum Einstein…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-16 Michael T. Anderson

In this note, we investigate conformally flat submanifolds of Euclidean space with positive index of relative nullity. Let $M^n$ be a complete conformally flat manifold and let $f\colon M^n\to \R^m$ be an isometric immersion. We prove the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-23 Christos-Raent Onti

We show that a large class of null electromagnetic fields are immune to any modifications of Maxwell's equations in the form of arbitrary powers and derivatives of the field strength. These are thus exact solutions to virtually any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtěch Pravda

On an $n$-dimensional complete manifold $M$, consider an $h$-almost gradient Ricci soliton, which is a generalization of a gradient Ricci soliton. We prove that if the manifold is Bach-flat and $dh/du>0$, then the manifold $M$ is either…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-14 Gabjin Yun , Jinseok Co , Seungsu Hwang

In a tight-binding model of AA-stacked bilayer graphene, it is demonstrated that a bound defect state within the region of continuous spectrum can exist stably with respect to variations in the strength of a perpendicular magnetic field.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Stephen P. Shipman , Jorge Villalobos

We present the results of a large-scale simulation of a Dynamically Triangulated Random Surface with extrinsic curvature embedded in three-dimensional flat space. We measure a variety of local observables and use a finite size scaling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark Bowick , Paul Coddington , Leping Han , Geoffrey Harris , Enzo Marinari

In this work, we show that an autonomous dynamical system defined by a nonvanishing vector field on an orientable three-dimensional manifold is globally bi-Hamiltonian if and only if the first Chern class of the normal bundle of the given…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-07-17 Melike Işim Efe , Ender Abadoğlu

The classification of solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations, on a given closed manifold or an asymptotically flat one, is a long-standing and much-studied problem. Solutions are characterized by a complete Riemannian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Gregory J Galloway , Eric Woolgar

The theory of Force-Free Electrodynamics (FFE) provides a robust framework for modeling the magnetospheres of compact objects, where the electromagnetic field's energy density dominates the surrounding plasma. Central to this theory is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Govind Menon , Rakshak Adhikari

Information processing devices operating in the quantum mechanical regime strongly rely on the quantum coherence of charge carriers. Studies of electronic dephasing in conventional metallic and semiconductor systems have not only paved the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Abhishek Banerjee , Ananthesh Sundaresh , R. Ganesan , P. S. Anil Kumar

We study certain significant properties of the equilibrium configurations of a rigid body subject to an undamped elastic restoring force, in the stream of a viscous liquid in an unbounded 3D domain. The motion of the coupled system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-07 Denis Bonheure , Giovanni P. Galdi , Filippo Gazzola

Ideal crystalline membranes, realized by graphene and other atomic monolayers, exhibit rich physics - a universal anomalous elasticity of the critical "flat" phase characterized by a negative Poisson ratio, universally singular elastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Pierre Le Doussal , Leo Radzihovsky

We present an analytic strategy to find the electric field generated by surface electrode SE with angular dependent potential. This system is a planar region $\mathcal{A}$ kept at a fixed but non-uniform electric potential $V(\phi)$ with an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Robert Salazar , Camilo Bayona-Roa , J. S. Solís-Chaves

We prove an existence result for solutions to the stationary Euler equations in a domain with nonsmooth boundary. This is an extension of a previous existence result in smooth domains by Alber (1992). The domains we consider have a boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Douglas Svensson Seth

We determine the electrostatic self-force at rest in an arbitrary static metric with cylindrical symmetry in the linear approximation in the Newtonian constant. In linearised Einstein theory, we express it in terms of the components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Boisseau , C. Charmousis , B. Linet

We study the dynamics of an electron subjected to a uniform electric field within a tight-binding model with long-range-correlated diagonal disorder. The random distribution of site energies is assumed to have a power spectrum $S(k) \sim…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-16 F. Domínguez-Adame , V. A. Malyshev , F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. L. Lyra
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