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We formalize the theory of forcing in the set theory framework of Isabelle/ZF. Under the assumption of the existence of a countable transitive model of ZFC, we construct a proper generic extension and show that the latter also satisfies…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Emmanuel Gunther , Miguel Pagano , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

We lay the ground for an Isabelle/ZF formalization of Cohen's technique of forcing. We formalize the definition of forcing notions as preorders with top, dense subsets, and generic filters. We formalize the definition of forcing notions as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Emmanuel Gunther , Miguel Pagano , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

In the first part of this paper, we consider several natural axioms in urelement set theory, including the Collection Principle, the Reflection Principle, the Dependent Choice scheme and its generalizations, as well as other axioms…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-20 Bokai Yao

Let $M$ be a transitive model of $ZFC$ and let ${\bf B}$ be a $M$-complete Boolean algebra in $M.$ (In general a proper class.) We define a generalized notion of forcing with such Boolean algebras, $^*$forcing. (A $^*$ forcing extension of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Garvin Melles

This article describes a Turing machine which can solve for $\beta^{'}$ which is RE-complete. RE-complete problems are proven to be undecidable by Turing's accepted proof on the Entscheidungsproblem. Thus, constructing a machine which…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Mark Inman

We propose an extension of Aczel's constructive set theory CZF by an axiom for inductive types and a choice principle, and show that this extension has the following properties: it is interpretable in Martin-Lof's type theory (hence…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-27 Benno van den Berg , Ieke Moerdijk

The technique of "classical realizability" is an extension of the method of "forcing"; it permits to extend the Curry-Howard correspondence between proofs and programs, to Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory and to build new models of ZF, called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Jean-Louis Krivine

The forcing method is a powerful tool to prove the consistency of set-theoretic assertions relative to the consistency of the axioms of set theory. Laver's theorem and Bukovsk\'y's theorem assert that set-generic extensions of a given…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-07 Sy David Friedman , Sakaé Fuchino , Hiroshi Sakai

We show that Dependent Choice is a sufficient choice principle for developing the basic theory of proper forcing, and for deriving generic absoluteness for the Chang model in the presence of large cardinals, even with respect to…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 David Asperó , Asaf Karagila

This dissertation surveys several topics in the general areas of iterated forcing, infinite combinatorics and set theory of the reals. There are two parts. In the first half I consider alternative versions of the Cicho\'n diagram. First I…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-12 Corey Bacal Switzer

We show that if $M$ is a countable transitive model of ZF and if $a,b$ are reals not in $M$, then there is a $G$ generic over $M$ such that $b \in L[a,G]$. We then present several applications such as the following: if $J$ is any countable…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-08 Sy-David Friedman , Dan Hathaway

We show that the theory ZFC-, consisting of the usual axioms of ZFC but with the power set axiom removed-specifically axiomatized by extensionality, foundation, pairing, union, infinity, separation, replacement and the assertion that every…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-05 Victoria Gitman , Joel David Hamkins , Thomas A. Johnstone

Given a model $\mathcal{M}$ of set theory, and a nontrivial automorphism $j$ of $\mathcal{M}$, let $\mathcal{I}_{\mathrm{fix}}(j)$ be the submodel of $\mathcal{M}$ whose universe consists of elements $m$ of $\mathcal{M}$ such that $j(x)=x$…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-24 Ali Enayat , Matt Kaufmann , Zachiri McKenzie

This paper introduces an alternative approach to proving the existence of choice functions for specific families of sets within Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory (ZF) without assuming any form on the Axiom of Choice (AC). Traditional methods of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-24 Valentyn Khokhlov

I introduce an approach for automated reasoning in first order set theories that are not finitely axiomatizable, such as $ZFC$, and describe its implementation alongside the automated theorem proving software E. I then compare the results…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 John Hester

Fairly deep results of Zermelo-Frenkel (ZF) set theory have been mechanized using the proof assistant Isabelle. The results concern cardinal arithmetic and the Axiom of Choice (AC). A key result about cardinal multiplication is K*K = K,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Lawrence C. Paulson , Krzysztof Grabczewski

We develop a toolbox for forcing over arbitrary models of set theory without the axiom of choice. In particular, we introduce a variant of the countable chain condition and prove an iteration theorem that applies to many classical forcings…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-02 Daisuke Ikegami , Philipp Schlicht

This paper is a technical continuation of ``Natural Axiom Schemata Extending ZFC. Truth in the Universe?'' In that paper we argue that $CIFS$ is a natural axiom schema for the universe of sets. In particular it is a natural closure…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Garvin Melles

A logic for specification and verification is derived from the axioms of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. The proofs are performed using the proof assistant Isabelle. Isabelle is generic, supporting several different logics. Isabelle has the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Lawrence C. Paulson

In this article we present a technique for selecting models of set theory that are complete in a model-theoretic sense. Specifically, we will apply Robinson infinite forcing to the collections of models of ZFC obtained by Cohen forcing.…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-26 Giorgio Venturi
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