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Multi-legged robots offer enhanced stability in complex terrains, yet autonomously learning natural and robust motions in such environments remains challenging. Drawing inspiration from animals' progressive learning patterns, from simple to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Yinghui Li , Jinze Wu , Xin Liu , Weizhong Guo , Yufei Xue

Quadrupedal robots have played a crucial role in various environments, from structured environments to complex harsh terrains, thanks to their agile locomotion ability. However, these robots can easily lose their locomotion functionality if…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Mincheol Kim , Ukcheol Shin , Jung-Yup Kim

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to wheeled robot navigation through an environment with movable obstacles. A robot exploits knowledge about different obstacle classes and selects the minimally invasive action to perform to clear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Nikolay Zherdev , Mikhail Kurenkov , Kristina Belikova , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

The challenge of robotic reproduction -- making of new robots by recombining two existing ones -- has been recently cracked and physically evolving robot systems have come within reach. Here we address the next big hurdle: producing an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Gongjin Lan , Maarten van Hooft , Matteo De Carlo , Jakub M. Tomczak , A. E. Eiben

Numerous algorithms have been proposed to allow legged robots to learn to walk. However, the vast majority of these algorithms is devised to learn to walk in a straight line, which is not sufficient to accomplish any real-world mission.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Antoine Cully , Jean-Baptiste Mouret

Although recent years have seen significant progress of humanoid robots in walking and running, the frequent foot strikes with ground during these locomotion gaits inevitably generate high instantaneous impact forces, which leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Junchi Gu , Feiyang Yuan , Weize Shi , Tianchen Huang , Haopeng Zhang , Xiaohu Zhang , Yu Wang , Wei Gao , Shiwu Zhang

We present the GRASPion, a compact, open-source bristlebot designed for the controlled study of active matter systems. Built around a low-cost Arduino-compatible board and modular 3D-printed components, the GRASPion combines ease of use,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-10 F. Novkoski , M. Mélard , M. Delens , F. Wéry , M. Noirhomme , J. Pande , A. Maier , A. -S. Smith , N. Vandewalle

Humanoid robots are well suited for human habitats due to their morphological similarity, but developing controllers for them is a challenging task that involves multiple sub-problems, such as control, planning and perception. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 K. Niranjan Kumar , Irfan Essa , Sehoon Ha

This article introduces "Baby Robot", a robot aiming to improve motor skills of babies and toddlers. Authors developed a car-like toy that moves autonomously using reinforcement learning and computer vision techniques. The robot behaviour…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Eric Canas , Alba M. G. Garcia , Anais Garrell , Cecilio Angulo

This paper introduces the Stoch BiRo, a cost-effective bipedal robot designed with a modular mechanical structure having point feet to navigate uneven and unfamiliar terrains. The robot employs proprioceptive actuation in abduction, hips,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 GVS Mothish , Karthik Rajgopal , Ravi Kola , Manan Tayal , Shishir Kolathaya

In adaptive dynamic programming, neurocontrol and reinforcement learning, the objective is for an agent to learn to choose actions so as to minimise a total cost function. In this paper we show that when discretized time is used to model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 Michael Fairbank

Legged robots are able to navigate complex terrains by continuously interacting with the environment through careful selection of contact sequences and timings. However, the combinatorial nature behind contact planning hinders the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Ilyass Taouil , Lorenzo Amatucci , Majid Khadiv , Angela Dai , Victor Barasuol , Giulio Turrisi , Claudio Semini

Limbless locomotors, from microscopic worms to macroscopic snakes, traverse complex, heterogeneous natural environments typically using undulatory body wave propagation. Theoretical and robophysical models typically emphasize body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Tianyu Wang , Christopher Pierce , Velin Kojouharov , Baxi Chong , Kelimar Diaz , Hang Lu , Daniel I. Goldman

It is essential yet challenging for future home-assistant robots to understand and manipulate diverse 3D objects in daily human environments. Towards building scalable systems that can perform diverse manipulation tasks over various 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yan Zhao , Ruihai Wu , Zhehuan Chen , Yourong Zhang , Qingnan Fan , Kaichun Mo , Hao Dong

Designing agile locomotion for quadruped robots often requires extensive expertise and tedious manual tuning. In this paper, we present a system to automate this process by leveraging deep reinforcement learning techniques. Our system can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Jie Tan , Tingnan Zhang , Erwin Coumans , Atil Iscen , Yunfei Bai , Danijar Hafner , Steven Bohez , Vincent Vanhoucke

Quadrupedal robots can learn versatile locomotion skills but remain vulnerable when one or more joints lose power. In contrast, dogs and cats can adopt limping gaits when injured, demonstrating their remarkable ability to adapt to physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Tianyu Xu , Yaoyu Cheng , Pinxi Shen , Lin Zhao

We investigate the use of prior knowledge of human and animal movement to learn reusable locomotion skills for real legged robots. Our approach builds upon previous work on imitating human or dog Motion Capture (MoCap) data to learn a…

While quadruped robots usually have good stability and load capacity, bipedal robots offer a higher level of flexibility / adaptability to different tasks and environments. A multi-modal legged robot can take the best of both worlds. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Chen Yu , Andre Rosendo

Quadruped robots must exhibit robust walking capabilities in practical applications. In this work, we propose a novel approach that enables quadruped robots to pass various small obstacles, or "tiny traps". Existing methods often rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Shaoting Zhu , Runhan Huang , Linzhan Mou , Hang Zhao

Humans show an innate capability to identify tools to support specific actions. The association between objects parts and the actions they facilitate is usually named affordance. Being able to segment objects parts depending on the tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Claudia Cuttano , Gabriele Rosi , Gabriele Trivigno , Giuseppe Averta