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Automated Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has remained a challenging and interesting problem. Despite efforts made in developing various methods for FER, existing approaches traditionally lack generalizability when applied to unseen…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ali Mollahosseini , David Chan , Mohammad H. Mahoor

Appearance variations result in many difficulties in face image analysis. To deal with this challenge, we present a Unified Tensor-based Active Appearance Model (UT-AAM) for jointly modelling the geometry and texture information of 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Zhen-Hua Feng , Josef Kittler , William Christmas , Xiao-Jun Wu

Generalizing deep neural networks to new target domains is critical to their real-world utility. In practice, it may be feasible to get some target data labeled, but to be cost-effective it is desirable to select a maximally-informative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Viraj Prabhu , Arjun Chandrasekaran , Kate Saenko , Judy Hoffman

The key to facial expression recognition is to learn discriminative spatial-temporal representations that embed facial expression dynamics. Previous studies predominantly rely on pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yan Li , Yong Zhao , Xiaohan Xia , Dongmei Jiang

In this paper, the multi-task learning of lightweight convolutional neural networks is studied for face identification and classification of facial attributes (age, gender, ethnicity) trained on cropped faces without margins. The necessity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Andrey V. Savchenko

This paper tackles the challenging problem of estimating the intensity of Facial Action Units with few labeled images. Contrary to previous works, our method does not require to manually select key frames, and produces state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Enrique Sanchez , Adrian Bulat , Anestis Zaganidis , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Machine learning models automatically learn discriminative features from the data, and are therefore susceptible to learn strongly-correlated biases, such as using protected attributes like gender and race. Most existing bias mitigation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Varsha Suresh , Desmond C. Ong

Humans modify their facial expressions in order to communicate their internal states and sometimes to mislead observers regarding their true emotional states. Evidence in experimental psychology shows that discriminative facial responses…

Nearly all existing Facial Action Coding System-based datasets that include facial action unit (AU) intensity information annotate the intensity values hierarchically using A--E levels. However, facial expressions change continuously and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Wei Gan , Jian Xue , Ke Lu , Yanfu Yan , Pengcheng Gao , Jiayi Lyu

Automatically understanding emotions from visual data is a fundamental task for human behaviour understanding. While models devised for Facial Expression Recognition (FER) have demonstrated excellent performances on many datasets, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Alessandro Conti , Paolo Rota , Yiming Wang , Elisa Ricci

Despite great progress in face recognition tasks achieved by deep convolution neural networks (CNNs), these models often face challenges in real world tasks where training images gathered from Internet are different from test images because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Mei Wang , Weihong Deng

Imaging of facial affects may be used to measure psychophysiological attributes of children through their adulthood for applications in education, healthcare, and entertainment, among others. Deep convolutional neural networks show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Megan A. Witherow , Manar D. Samad , Norou Diawara , Haim Y. Bar , Khan M. Iftekharuddin

Facial Emotion Analysis (FEA) extends traditional facial emotion recognition by incorporating explainable, fine-grained reasoning. The task integrates three subtasks: emotion recognition, facial Action Unit (AU) recognition, and AU-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Jiulong Wu , Yucheng Shen , Lingyong Yan , Haixin Sun , Deguo Xia , Jizhou Huang , Min Cao

Recent studies on the automatic detection of facial action unit (AU) have extensively relied on large-sized annotations. However, manually AU labeling is difficult, time-consuming, and costly. Most existing semi-supervised works ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Xiaotian Li , Xiang Zhang , Taoyue Wang , Lijun Yin

The field of Automatic Facial Expression Analysis has grown rapidly in recent years. However, despite progress in new approaches as well as benchmarking efforts, most evaluations still focus on either posed expressions, near-frontal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Michel F. Valstar , Enrique Sánchez-Lozano , Jeffrey F. Cohn , László A. Jeni , Jeffrey M. Girard , Zheng Zhang , Lijun Yin , Maja Pantic

In many real-world applications, face recognition models often degenerate when training data (referred to as source domain) are different from testing data (referred to as target domain). To alleviate this mismatch caused by some factors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Mei Wang , Weihong Deng

Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has consistently been a focal point in the field of facial analysis. In the context of existing methodologies for 3D FER or 2D+3D FER, the extraction of expression features often gets entangled with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Hebeizi Li , Hongyu Yang , Di Huang

Facial pain expression is an important modality for assessing pain, especially when the patient's verbal ability to communicate is impaired. The facial muscle-based action units (AUs), which are defined by the Facial Action Coding System…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Zhanli Chen , Rashid Ansari , Diana Wilkie

Human face exhibits an inherent hierarchy in its representations (i.e., holistic facial expressions can be encoded via a set of facial action units (AUs) and their intensity). Variational (deep) auto-encoders (VAE) have shown great results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Dieu Linh Tran , Robert Walecki , Ognjen Rudovic , Stefanos Eleftheriadis , Bjørn Schuller , Maja Pantic

Previous approaches to model and analyze facial expression analysis use three different techniques: facial action units, geometric features and graph based modelling. However, previous approaches have treated these technique separately.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Mehdi Ghayoumi , Arvind K Bansal