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Eigendecomposition of symmetric matrices is at the heart of many computer vision algorithms. However, the derivatives of the eigenvectors tend to be numerically unstable, whether using the SVD to compute them analytically or using the Power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Wei Wang , Zheng Dang , Yinlin Hu , Pascal Fua , Mathieu Salzmann

We study finite-horizon continuous-time policy evaluation from discrete closed-loop trajectories under time-inhomogeneous dynamics. The target value surface solves a backward parabolic equation, but the Bellman baseline obtained from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Yaowei Zheng , Richong Zhang , Shenxi Wu , Shirui Bian , Haosong Zhang , Li Zeng , Xingjian Ma , Yichi Zhang

We introduce differentiable indirection -- a novel learned primitive that employs differentiable multi-scale lookup tables as an effective substitute for traditional compute and data operations across the graphics pipeline. We demonstrate…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sayantan Datta , Carl Marshall , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Zhao Dong , Zhengqin Li

Recent advances in neural-network architecture allow for seamless integration of convex optimization problems as differentiable layers in an end-to-end trainable neural network. Integrating medium and large scale quadratic programs into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-15 Andrew Butler , Roy Kwon

We approach structured output prediction by optimizing a deep value network (DVN) to precisely estimate the task loss on different output configurations for a given input. Once the model is trained, we perform inference by gradient descent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Michael Gygli , Mohammad Norouzi , Anelia Angelova

Understanding why gradient-based training in deep networks exhibits strong implicit bias remains challenging, in part because tractable singular-value dynamics are typically available only for balanced deep linear models. We propose an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Nathanaël Haas , François Gatine , Augustin M Cosse , Zied Bouraoui

We present compact semi-implicit finite difference schemes on structured grids for numerical solutions of the advection by an external velocity and by a speed in normal direction that are applicable in level set methods. The most involved…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Peter Frolkovič , Nikola Gajdošová

Most of the policy evaluation algorithms are based on the theories of Bellman Expectation and Optimality Equation, which derive two popular approaches - Policy Iteration (PI) and Value Iteration (VI). However, multi-step bootstrapping is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Yuhui Wang , Qingyuan Wu , Pengcheng He , Xiaoyang Tan

The irregularity and permutation invariance of point cloud data pose challenges for effective learning. Conventional methods for addressing this issue involve converting raw point clouds to intermediate representations such as 3D voxel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Athrva Atul Pandhare

Nonlinear optimal control problems for trajectory planning with obstacle avoidance present several challenges. While general-purpose optimizers and dynamic programming methods struggle when adopted separately, their combination enabled by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-09 Rebecca Richter , Alberto De Marchi , Matthias Gerdts

Accommodating the uncertain and variable renewable energy sources (VRES) in electricity markets requires sophisticated and scalable tools to achieve market efficiency. To account for the uncertain imbalance costs in the real-time market…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Dongwei Zhao , Vladimir Dvorkin , Stefanos Delikaraoglou , Alberto J. Lamadrid L. , Audun Botterud

Differentiable vector graphics have enabled powerful gradient-based optimization of vector primitives directly from raster images. However, existing frameworks formulate this as a flat optimization problem, forcing hundreds to thousands of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jaerin Lee , Kanggeon Lee , Kyoung Mu Lee

How can neural networks be trained on large-volume temporal data efficiently? To compute the gradients required to update parameters, backpropagation blocks computations until the forward and backward passes are completed. For temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Mateusz Malinowski , Dimitrios Vytiniotis , Grzegorz Swirszcz , Viorica Patraucean , Joao Carreira

We consider multi-value expansion planning (MEP), a general bilevel optimization model in which a planner optimizes arbitrary functions of the dispatch outcome in the presence of a partially controllable, competitive electricity market. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Anthony Degleris , Abbas El Gamal , Ram Rajagopal

While Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) push the state-of-the-art in many machine learning applications, they often require millions of expensive floating-point operations for each input classification. This computation overhead limits the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-12 Hokchhay Tann , Soheil Hashemi , Iris Bahar , Sherief Reda

Backpropagation, the cornerstone of deep learning, is limited to computing gradients for continuous variables. This limitation poses challenges for problems involving discrete latent variables. To address this issue, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Liyuan Liu , Chengyu Dong , Xiaodong Liu , Bin Yu , Jianfeng Gao

Current differentiable renderers provide light transport gradients with respect to arbitrary scene parameters. However, the mere existence of these gradients does not guarantee useful update steps in an optimization. Instead, inverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Michael Fischer , Tobias Ritschel

The widespread adoption of digital distribution channels both enables and forces more and more logistical service providers to manage booking processes actively to maintain competitiveness. As a result, their operational planning is no…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 David Fleckenstein , Robert Klein , Vienna Klein , Claudius Steinhardt

We propose deep neural network algorithms to calculate efficient frontier in some Mean-Variance and Mean-CVaR portfolio optimization problems. We show that we are able to deal with such problems when both the dimension of the state and the…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2022-02-16 Xavier Warin

With 5G networking, deterministic guarantees are emerging as a key enabler. In this context, we present a scalable Damper-based architecture for Large-scale Deterministic IP Networks (D-LDN) that meets required bounds on end-to-end delay…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 M. Yassine Naghmouchi , Shoushou Ren , Paolo Medagliani , Sébastien Martin , Jérémie Leguay