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Generating queries corresponding to natural language questions is a long standing problem. Traditional methods lack language flexibility, while newer sequence-to-sequence models require large amount of data. Schema-agnostic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Amol Kelkar , Nachiketa Rajpurohit , Utkarsh Mittal , Peter Relan

This study investigates the impact of Large Language Models (LLMs) generating follow-up questions in response to user requests for short (1-page) text documents. Users interacted with a novel web-based AI system designed to ask follow-up…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Bernadette J Tix

Recent models can generate fluent and grammatical synthetic reviews while accurately predicting user ratings. The generated reviews, expressing users' estimated opinions towards related products, are often viewed as natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Zhouhang Xie , Sameer Singh , Julian McAuley , Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder

Though image-to-sequence generation models have become overwhelmingly popular in human-computer communications, they suffer from strongly favoring safe generic questions ("What is in this picture?"). Generating uninformative but relevant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Ranjay Krishna , Michael Bernstein , Li Fei-Fei

Generative AI models face the challenge of hallucinations that can undermine users' trust in such systems. We approach the problem of conversational information seeking as a two-step process, where relevant passages in a corpus are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Weronika Łajewska , Krisztian Balog

Product-related question answering (QA) is an important but challenging task in E-Commerce. It leads to a great demand on automatic review-driven QA, which aims at providing instant responses towards user-posted questions based on diverse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Yang Deng , Wenxuan Zhang , Wai Lam

Query-specific article generation is the task of, given a search query, generate a single article that gives an overview of the topic. We envision such articles as an alternative to presenting a ranking of search results. While generative…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Connor Lennox , Sumanta Kashyapi , Laura Dietz

Reading and understanding the stories in the news is increasingly difficult. Reporting on stories evolves rapidly, politicized news venues offer different perspectives (and sometimes different facts), and misinformation is rampant. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Jeremiah Milbauer , Ziqi Ding , Zhijin Wu , Tongshuang Wu

Question answering (QA) is an important aspect of open-domain conversational agents, garnering specific research focus in the conversational QA (ConvQA) subtask. One notable limitation of recent ConvQA efforts is the response being answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Ashutosh Baheti , Alan Ritter , Kevin Small

This paper addresses the problem of generating questions from a given context and an answer, specifically focusing on questions that require multi-hop reasoning across an extended context. Previous studies have suggested that key phrase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Zehua Xia , Qi Gou , Bowen Yu , Haiyang Yu , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li , Cam-Tu Nguyen

The premises of an argument give evidence or other reasons to support a conclusion. However, the amount of support required depends on the generality of a conclusion, the nature of the individual premises, and similar. An argument whose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Timon Gurcke , Milad Alshomary , Henning Wachsmuth

While Generative AI has demonstrated strong potential and versatility in content generation, its application to educational contexts presents several challenges. Models often fail to align with curriculum standards and maintain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Zhengyuan Liu , Stella Xin Yin , Dion Hoe-Lian Goh , Nancy F. Chen

Story generation, namely generating a reasonable story from a leading context, is an important but challenging task. In spite of the success in modeling fluency and local coherence, existing neural language generation models (e.g., GPT-2)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jian Guan , Fei Huang , Zhihao Zhao , Xiaoyan Zhu , Minlie Huang

Pretrained language models (LMs) are susceptible to generate text with nonfactual information. In this work, we measure and improve the factual accuracy of large-scale LMs for open-ended text generation. We design the FactualityPrompts test…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Nayeon Lee , Wei Ping , Peng Xu , Mostofa Patwary , Pascale Fung , Mohammad Shoeybi , Bryan Catanzaro

Fact-checking requires retrieving evidence related to a claim under investigation. The task can be formulated as question generation based on a claim, followed by question answering. However, recent question generation approaches assume…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Nedjma Ousidhoum , Zhangdie Yuan , Andreas Vlachos

We demonstrate an end-to-end question answering system that integrates BERT with the open-source Anserini information retrieval toolkit. In contrast to most question answering and reading comprehension models today, which operate over small…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Wei Yang , Yuqing Xie , Aileen Lin , Xingyu Li , Luchen Tan , Kun Xiong , Ming Li , Jimmy Lin

Question Generation (QG), as a challenging Natural Language Processing task, aims at generating questions based on given answers and context. Existing QG methods mainly focus on building or training models for specific QG datasets. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Wei Yuan , Hongzhi Yin , Tieke He , Tong Chen , Qiufeng Wang , Lizhen Cui

Verifying fact-checking claims poses a significant challenge, even for humans. Recent approaches have demonstrated that decomposing claims into relevant questions to gather evidence enhances the efficiency of the fact-checking process. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Ritvik Setty , Vinay Setty

In the digital age, readers value quantitative journalism that is clear, concise, analytical, and human-centred. To understand complex topics, they often piece together scattered facts from multiple articles. Visual storytelling can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Manusha Karunathilaka , Litian Lei , Yiming Gao , Yong Wang , Jiannan Li

This paper tackles the goal of conclusion-supplement answer generation for non-factoid questions, which is a critical issue in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), as users often require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Makoto Nakatsuji , Sohei Okui