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The use of chatbots has spread, generating great interest in the industry for the possibility of automating tasks within the execution of their processes. The implementation of chatbots, however simple, is a complex endeavor that involves…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Bedilia Estrada-Torres , Adela del-Río-Ortega , Manuel Resinas

Previous work on spoken language understanding (SLU) mainly focuses on single-intent settings, where each input utterance merely contains one user intent. This configuration significantly limits the surface form of user utterances and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Hongshen Xu , Ruisheng Cao , Su Zhu , Sheng Jiang , Hanchong Zhang , Lu Chen , Kai Yu

Non-task oriented dialogue systems have achieved great success in recent years due to largely accessible conversation data and the development of deep learning techniques. Given a context, current systems are able to yield a relevant and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Leyang Cui , Yu Wu , Shujie Liu , Yue Zhang , Ming Zhou

Task-oriented dialogue (TOD) systems have been widely deployed in many industries as they deliver more efficient customer support. These systems are typically constructed for a single domain or language and do not generalise well beyond…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Nikita Moghe , Evgeniia Razumovskaia , Liane Guillou , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen , Alexandra Birch

Domain-specific dialogue systems generally determine user intents by relying on sentence level classifiers that mainly focus on single action sentences. Such classifiers are not designed to effectively handle complex queries composed of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Aadesh Gupta , Kaustubh D. Dhole , Rahul Tarway , Swetha Prabhakar , Ashish Shrivastava

To handle ambiguous and open-ended requests, Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly trained to interact with users to surface intents they have not yet expressed (e.g., ask clarification questions). However, users are often ambiguous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Tae Soo Kim , Yoonjoo Lee , Jaesang Yu , John Joon Young Chung , Juho Kim

Acquiring training data to improve the robustness of dialog systems can be a painstakingly long process. In this work, we propose a method to reduce the cost and effort of creating new conversational agents by artificially generating more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Louis Marceau , Raouf Belbahar , Marc Queudot , Nada Naji , Eric Charton , Marie-Jean Meurs

Automatically and accurately identifying user intents and filling the associated slots from their spoken language are critical to the success of dialogue systems. Traditional methods require manually defining the DOMAIN-INTENT-SLOT schema…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Zengfeng Zeng , Dan Ma , Haiqin Yang , Zhen Gou , Jianping Shen

Humans are increasingly interacting with machines through language, sometimes in contexts where the user may not know they are talking to a machine (like over the phone or a text chatbot). We aim to understand how system designers and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 David Gros , Yu Li , Zhou Yu

Mastering commonsense understanding and reasoning is a pivotal skill essential for conducting engaging conversations. While there have been several attempts to create datasets that facilitate commonsense inferences in dialogue contexts,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Sarah E. Finch , Jinho D. Choi

Despite advancements in conversational AI, language models encounter challenges to handle diverse conversational tasks, and existing dialogue dataset collections often lack diversity and comprehensiveness. To tackle these issues, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Jianguo Zhang , Kun Qian , Zhiwei Liu , Shelby Heinecke , Rui Meng , Ye Liu , Zhou Yu , Huan Wang , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong

The semantic understanding of natural dialogues composes of several parts. Some of them, like intent classification and entity detection, have a crucial role in deciding the next steps in handling user input. Handling each task as an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Petr Lorenc

We present a multi-task learning framework to enable the training of one universal incremental dialogue processing model with four tasks of disfluency detection, language modelling, part-of-speech tagging, and utterance segmentation in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Morteza Rohanian , Julian Hough

Recommendation systems, which assist users in discovering their preferred items among numerous options, have served billions of users across various online platforms. Intuitively, users' interactions with items are highly driven by their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yuting Zhang , Yiqing Wu , Ruidong Han , Ying Sun , Yongchun Zhu , Xiang Li , Wei Lin , Fuzhen Zhuang , Zhulin An , Yongjun Xu

The rapid evolution of LLMs represents an impactful paradigm shift in digital interaction and content engagement. While they encode vast amounts of human-generated knowledge and excel in processing diverse data types, they often face the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Anna Bodonhelyi , Efe Bozkir , Shuo Yang , Enkelejda Kasneci , Gjergji Kasneci

Voice-controlled dialog systems have become immensely popular due to their ability to perform a wide range of actions in response to diverse user queries. These agents possess a predefined set of skills or intents to fulfill specific user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ankan Mullick , Sukannya Purkayastha , Saransh Sharma , Pawan Goyal , Niloy Ganguly

Understanding and characterizing how people interact in information-seeking conversations is crucial in developing conversational search systems. In this paper, we introduce a new dataset designed for this purpose and use it to analyze…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Chen Qu , Liu Yang , W. Bruce Croft , Johanne R. Trippas , Yongfeng Zhang , Minghui Qiu

Understanding user intent is essential for effective planning in conversational assistants, particularly those powered by large language models (LLMs) coordinating multiple agents. However, real-world dialogues are often ambiguous,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Kushan Mitra , Dan Zhang , Hannah Kim , Estevam Hruschka

Natural language understanding typically maps single utterances to a dual level semantic frame, sentence level intent and slot labels at the word level. The best performing models force explicit interaction between intent detection and slot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Henry Weld , Sijia Hu , Siqu Long , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

Intent recognition is a fundamental component in task-oriented dialogue systems (TODS). Determining user intents and detecting whether an intent is Out-of-Scope (OOS) is crucial for TODS to provide reliable responses. However, traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Galo Castillo-López , Gaël de Chalendar , Nasredine Semmar