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相关论文: Nonlinear effects in Thomas precession due to the …

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We analyze the angular momentum balance for a particle undergoing Thomas precession. The relationships among relativistic torque, the center of mass, and the center of inertia for a spinning particle are clarified. We show that spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Andrzej Czarnecki , Andrei Zelnikov

We consider T-invariant spin currents induced by spin-orbit interactions which originate from the confined motion of spin carriers in nanostructures. The resulting Thomas spin precession is a fundamental and purely kinematic relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Stephane Ouvry , Leonid Pastur , Andrey Yanovsky

The motion of a magnetic spin particle in electromagnetic fields is considered on the basis of general principles of the classical relativistic theory. Alternative approaches in derivation of the equations of charge motion and spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. A. Bordovitsyn , A. N. Myagkii

Wigner rotations are transformations that affect spinning particles and cause the observable phenomenon of Thomas precession. Here we study these rotations for arbitrary symmetry groups with a semi-direct product structure. In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Blagoje Oblak

We show that the explanation of Thomas-Wigner rotation (TWR) and Thomas precession (TP) in the framework of special theory of relativity (STR) contains a number of points of inconsistency, in particular, with respect to physical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexander Kholmetskii , Tolga Yarman

The effect of the relativistic spin rotation, conditioned by the setting of the spin in the rest frame of a particle and by the noncommutativity of the Lorentz transformations along noncolinear directions, is discussed. In connection with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lednicky , V. L. Lyuboshitz , V. V. Lyuboshitz

An elementary pedagogical derivation of the Lense-Thirring precession is given based on the use of Hamilton vector. The Hamilton vector is an extra constant of motion of the Kepler/Coulomb problem related simply to the more popular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 O. I. Chashchina , L. Iorio , Z. K. Silagadze

The requirements imposed by relativistic covariance on the physical description of two interacting classical charged particles are investigated. Because rotational pseudo-forces cannot be caused by Thomas precession, kinematical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 David C. Lush

Due to spin-orbit coupling, the adiabatic perturbation of an electron's orbital motion induced by a revolving external electric field lead to the electron spin-precession. The obtained results describe both transverse and longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Serebrennikov

With a special Lorentz-M{\o}ller-Nelson (LMN) transformation found transformation of velocity from the laboratory system S to an accelerated, rotating frame of reference s. The physical sense of parameter entering into the LMN special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Vitaliy V. Voytik

This work gives an explicit exact expression for the Thomas precession arising in the framework of Special Theory of Relativity as the spatial rotation resulting from two subsequence Lorentz boosts. The final result for the orthogonal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-14 Sergei A. Klioner

The Thomas precession is calculated using three different transformations to the rotating frame. It is shown that for sufficiently large values of $v/c$, important differences in the predicted angle of precession appear, depending on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco

In special relativity a gyroscope that is suspended in a torque-free manner will precess as it is moved along a curved path relative to an inertial frame S. We explain this effect, which is known as Thomas precession, by considering a real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Rickard Jonsson

The new derivation of the equation of the spin precession is given for a particle possessing electric and magnetic dipole moments. Contributions from classical electrodynamics and from the Thomas effect are explicitly separated. A fully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Alexander J. Silenko

We determine the nonlinear transformations between coordinate systems which are mutually in a constant symmetrical accelerated motion. The maximal acceleration limit follows from the kinematical origin and it is an analogue of the maximal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Miroslav Pardy

The origin of the Thomas factor 1/2 in the spin-orbit hamiltonian can be understood by considering the case of a classical electron moving in crossed electric and magnetic fields chosen such that the electric Coulomb force is balanced by…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Herbert Kroemer

We study the precession of an off-axis straight vortex in a rotating nonaxisymmetric harmonic trap in the Thomas-Fermi (TF) regime. A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis yields the dynamical equations of the vortex and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Fetter , Jong-kwan Kim

The paper derived differential equations which solve the problem of restoration the motion parameters for a rigid reference frame from the known proper acceleration and angular velocity of its origin as functions of proper time. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Vitaliy Voytik

The purpose of this paper is to provide an elementary introduction to the qualitative and quantitative results of velocity combination in special relativity, including the Wigner rotation and Thomas precession. We utilize only the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Kane O'Donnell , Matt Visser

Non-time-orthogonal analysis of rotating frames is applied to objects in gravitational orbits and found to be internally consistent. The object's surface speed about its axis of rotation, but not its orbital speed, is shown to be readily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber
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