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Active Search and Tracking for search and rescue missions or collaborative mobile robotics relies on the actuation of a sensing platform to detect and localize a target. In this paper we focus on visually detecting a radio-emitting target…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 L. Varotto , A. Cenedese , A. Cavallaro

Radar-based respiratory measurement is a promising tool for the noncontact detection of sleep apnea. Our team has reported that apnea events can be accurately detected using the statistical characteristics of the amplitude of respiratory…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Kodai Hasegawa , Shigeaki Okumura , Hirofumi Taki , Hironobu Sunadome , Satoshi Hamada , Susumu Sato , Kazuo Chin , Takuya Sakamoto

This paper introduces a Wi-Fi signal based passive wireless sensing system that has the capability to detect diverse indoor human movements, from whole body motions to limb movements and including breathing movements of the chest. The real…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Bo Tan , Alison Burrows , Robert Piechocki , Ian Craddock , Karl Woodbridge , Kevin Chetty

Respiratory motion limits the accuracy and precision of abdominal percutaneous procedures. In this paper, respiratory motion is compensated robotically using motion estimation models. Additionally, a teleoperated insertion is performed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Ana Cordon-Avila , Mostafa Selim , Momen Abayazid

In optical wireless scattering communication, received signal in each symbol interval is captured by a photomultiplier tube (PMT) and then sampled through very short but finite interval sampling. The resulting samples form a signal vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Difan Zou , Chen Gong , Zhengyuan Xu

Large-scale transmission radiography scanners are used to image vehicles and cargo containers. Acquired images are inspected for threats by a human operator or a computer algorithm. To make accurate detections, it is important that image…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Thomas W. Rogers , James Ollier , Edward J. Morton , Lewis D. Griffin

Millimeter-wave radar offers a privacy-preserving and lighting-invariant alternative to RGB sensors for Human Pose Estimation (HPE) task. However, the radar signals are often sparse due to specular reflection, making the extraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Niraj Prakash Kini , Shiau-Rung Tsai , Guan-Hsun Lin , Wen-Hsiao Peng , Ching-Wen Ma , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Vital sign monitoring plays a critical role in tracking the physiological state of people and enabling various health-related applications (e.g., recommending a change of lifestyle, examining the risk of diseases). Traditional approaches…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Zhaoyi Xu , Cong Shi , Tianfang Zhang , Shuping Li , Yichao Yuan , Chung-Tse Michael Wu , Yingying Chen , Athina Petropulu

Motion capture from a monocular video is fundamental and crucial for us humans to naturally experience and interact with each other in Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR). However, existing methods still struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Xin Chen , Zhuo Su , Lingbo Yang , Pei Cheng , Lan Xu , Bin Fu , Gang Yu

Real-time, low-cost, and wireless mechanical vibration monitoring is necessary for industrial applications to track the operation status of equipment, environmental applications to proactively predict natural disasters, as well as…

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) stands as a key technology for advancing performance metrics such as data rate, reliability, and spectrum efficiency in the fifth generation (5G) and beyond of wireless networks. However, its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-19 Sajjad Nassirpour , Toan-Van Nguyen , Duy H. N. Nguyen

Passive human sensing using wireless signals has attracted increasing attention due to its superiorities of non-contact and robustness in various lighting conditions. However, when multiple human individuals are present, their reflected…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Xinyu Li , Jian Wei You , Ze Gu , Qian Ma , Jingyuan Zhang , Long Chen , Tie Jun Cui

Low Probability of Detection (LPD) communication aims to obscure the presence of radio frequency (RF) signals to evade surveillance. In the context of mobile surveillance utilizing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), achieving LPD…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Sivaram Krishnan , Jihong Park , Gregory Sherman , Benjamin Campbell , Jinho Choi

Vector approximate message passing (VAMP) is an efficient approximate inference algorithm used for generalized linear models. Although VAMP exhibits excellent performance, particularly when measurement matrices are sampled from rotationally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Takashi Takahashi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

We present a novel device-free stationary person detection and ranging method, that is applicable to ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) networks. The method utilizes a fixed UWB infrastructure and does not require a training database of template…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yakup Kilic , Henk Wymeersch , Arjan Meijerink , Mark J. Bentum , William G. Scanlon

This study presents the progress of our recent research regarding wireless measurements of the human body. First, we explain radar imaging algorithms for screening passengers at security checkpoints that can process data faster than…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-04 Takuya Sakamoto

Radar based assisted living has received great amount of research interest in recent years. By employing the micro-Doppler features of indoor human motions, accurate recognition and classification of different types of movements become…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-30 Qiang An , Shuoguang Wang , Wenji Zhang , Hao Lv , Jianqi Wang , Shiyong Li , Ahmad Hoorfar

We propose a method to measure the respiration of a rhesus monkey using a millimeter-wave radar system with an antenna array. Unlike humans, small animals are generally restless and hyperactive in nature, and suppression of their body…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-30 Takuya Sakamoto , Daisuke Sanematsu , Itsuki Iwata , Toshiki Minami , Masako Myowa

Radar technology presents untapped potential for continuous, contactless, and passive heart rate monitoring via consumer electronics like mobile phones. However the variety of available radar systems and lack of standardization means that a…

Inter-agent relative localization is critical for many multi-robot systems operating in the absence of external positioning infrastructure or prior environmental knowledge. We propose a novel inter-agent relative 3D pose estimation system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Andrew Fishberg , Brian Quiter , Jonathan P. How