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Advances in GPU compute throughput and memory capacity brings significant opportunities to a wide range of workloads. However, efficiently utilizing these resources remains challenging, particularly because diverse application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Jie Ren , Ivy Peng

The paper considers the problem of implementation on graphics processors of numerical integration routines for higher order finite element approximations. The design of suitable GPU kernels is investigated in the context of general purpose…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Krzysztof Banaś , Przemysław Płaszewski , Paweł Macioł

Sparse Matrix-Matrix multiplication is a key kernel that has applications in several domains such as scientific computing and graph analysis. Several algorithms have been studied in the past for this foundational kernel. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Mehmet Deveci , Christian Trott , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

Graphics processors, or GPUs, have recently been widely used as accelerators in the shared environments such as clusters and clouds. In such shared environments, many kernels are submitted to GPUs from different users, and throughput is an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Jianlong Zhong , Bingsheng He

Nowadays, latency-critical, high-performance applications are parallelized even on power-constrained client systems to improve performance. However, an important scenario of fine-grained tasking on simultaneous multithreading CPU cores in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Denis Los , Igor Petushkov

To achieve scalability with today's heterogeneous HPC resources, we need a dramatic shift in our thinking; MPI+X is not enough. Asynchronous Many Task (AMT) runtime systems break down the global barriers imposed by the Bulk Synchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Thomas Heller , Patrick Diehl , Zachary Byerly , John Biddiscombe , Hartmut Kaiser

The most popular heterogeneous many-core platform, the CPU+GPU combination, has received relatively little attention in operating systems research. This platform is already widely deployed: GPUs can be found, in some form, in most desktop…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Weibin Sun , Robert Ricci

It has long been a problem to arrange and execute irregular workloads on massively parallel devices. We propose a general framework for statically batching irregular workloads into a single kernel with a runtime task mapping mechanism on…

Interferometric radio telescopes often rely on computationally expensive O(N^2) correlation calculations; fortunately these computations map well to massively parallel accelerators such as low-cost GPUs. This paper describes the OpenCL…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Peter Klages , Kevin Bandura , Nolan Denman , Andre Recnik , Jonathan Sievers , Keith Vanderlinde

This paper presents efforts to improve the hierarchical parallelism of a two scale simulation code. Two methods to improve the GPU parallel performance were developed and compared. The first used the NVIDIA Multi-Process Service and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Jacob Merson , Mark S. Shephard

[Abridged] We present the results of a highly parallel Kepler equation solver using the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) on a commercial nVidia GeForce 280GTX and the "Compute Unified Device Architecture" programming environment. We apply…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Eric B. Ford

We introduce Stream-K, a work-centric parallelization of matrix multiplication (GEMM) and related computations in dense linear algebra. Whereas contemporary decompositions are primarily tile-based, our method operates by partitioning an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Muhammad Osama , Duane Merrill , Cris Cecka , Michael Garland , John D. Owens

The ability to model, analyze, and predict execution time of computations is an important building block supporting numerous efforts, such as load balancing, performance optimization, and automated performance tuning for high performance,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 James D. Stevens , Andreas Klöckner

Graph analytics techniques based on spectral methods process extremely large sparse matrices with millions or even billions of non-zero values. Behind these algorithms lies the Top-K sparse eigenproblem, the computation of the largest…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Francesco Sgherzi , Alberto Parravicini , Marco Domenico Santambrogio

Scientific workloads have traditionally exploited high levels of sparsity to accelerate computation and reduce memory requirements. While deep neural networks can be made sparse, achieving practical speedups on GPUs is difficult because…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Trevor Gale , Matei Zaharia , Cliff Young , Erich Elsen

Asynchronous tasks, when created with over-decomposition, enable automatic computation-communication overlap which can substantially improve performance and scalability. This is not only applicable to traditional CPU-based systems, but also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Jaemin Choi , David F. Richards , Laxmikant V. Kale

The vision of super computer at every desk can be realized by powerful and highly parallel CPUs or GPUs or APUs. Graphics processors once specialized for the graphics applications only, are now used for the highly computational intensive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Chittampally Vasanth Raja , Srinivas Balasubramanian , Prakash S Raghavendra

This paper presents novel approaches to parallelizing particle interactions on a GPU when there are few particles per cell and the interactions are limited by a cutoff distance. The paper surveys classical algorithms and then introduces two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 David Algis , Berenger Bramas , Emmanuelle Darles , Lilian Aveneau

CPU-GPU heterogeneous systems are now commonly used in HPC (High-Performance Computing). However, improving the utilization and energy-efficiency of such systems is still one of the most critical issues. As one single program typically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Eishi Arima , Minjoon Kang , Issa Saba , Josef Weidendorfer , Carsten Trinitis , Martin Schulz

GPU technology has been improving at an expedited pace in terms of size and performance, empowering HPC and AI/ML researchers to advance the scientific discovery process. However, this also leads to inefficient resource usage, as most GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Baolin Li , Tirthak Patel , Siddarth Samsi , Vijay Gadepally , Devesh Tiwari