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相关论文: Screening and antiscreening in fullerene-like cage…

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Recently we investigated from first principles screening properties in systems where small molecules, characterized by a finite electronic dipole moment, are encapsulated into different nanocages. The most relevant result was the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Matteo Tessarolo , Abdolvahab Seif , Alberto Ambrosetti

Dielectric screening plays a vital role for the physical properties in the nanoscale and also alters our ability to detect and characterize nanomaterials by optical techniques. We study the dielectric screening inside of carbon nanotubes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Georgy Gordeev , Sören Wasserroth , Han Li , Ado Jorio , Benjamin S. Flavel , Stephanie Reich

A nanocomposite film containing highly polarizable inclusions in a fluid background is explored when an external electric field is applied perpendicular to the planar film. For small electric fields, the induced dipole moments of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Elshad Allahyarov , Hartmut Löwen

Fullerene cages allow the confinement of single molecules and the construction of molecular assemblies whose properties strongly deviate from those of free species. In this work, we employ the density-matrix renormalization group method to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Tobias Serwatka , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

Nanoconfinement reduces the favorable hydration free energies of single ions, which is correlated with ion rejection and modified chemical reactivity in water-filled nanopores. Many factors contribute to the magnitude of the observed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kevin Leung

This modeling work investigates the electrical modulation characteristics of field-effect gated nanopores. Highly nonlinear current modulations are observed in nanopores with non-overlapping electric double layers, including those with pore…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Yang Liu , David E. Huber , Vincent Tabard-Cossa , Robert W. Dutton

Photoluminescence spectroscopy measurements are performed on suspended carbon nanotubes in a field-effect configuration, and the gate voltage dependence of photoluminescence spectra are compared for the pristine and the molecularly adsorbed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 T. Uda , S. Tanaka , Y. K. Kato

Single T4-DNA molecules were confined in rectangular-shaped channels with a depth of 300 nm and a width in the range 150-300 nm casted in a poly(dimethylsiloxane) nanofluidic chip. The extensions of the DNA molecules were measured with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ce Zhang , Fang Zhang , Jeroen A. van Kan , Johan R. C. van der Maarel

We study the ground state structure and aspects of photoionization dynamics of the $Na_{20}@C_{240}$ endofullerene. The structure shows effects from the electronic coupling between the nested cluster and the fullerene cage. They include the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Rasheed Shaik , Hari R. Varma , Mohamed El-Amine Madjet , Fulu Zheng , Himadri S. Chakraborty

Methods for creating endofullerenes have been steadily improving since their discovery, allowing for new types of endofullerenes to be created in larger numbers. When a molecule is trapped in a fullerene, the fullerene creates a harmonic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Jonathan Smucker , Jesus Perez-Rios

Metal-fullerene compounds are characterized by significant electron transfer to the fullerene cage, giving rise to an electric dipole moment. We use the method of electrostatic beam deflection to verify whether such reactions take place…

The structure and transport of electrolytes in nanoscale channels are known to be affected by the electronic properties of the confining walls. This influence is particularly pronounced in quasi-one-dimensional nanotubes, where the high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Peter Gispert , Nikita Kavokine

We study the interconnection between the results of two qualitatively different approximate calculations of photoionization cross sections, $\sigma_{n\ell}$, for neutral atoms ($A$) or their cations ($A^+$), centrally confined inside a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 V. K. Dolmatov , L. V. Chernysheva , V. G. Yarzhemsky

High-index dielectric nanostructures have recently become prominent forefront alternatives for manipulating light at the nanoscale. Their electric and magnetic resonances with intriguing characteristics endow them with a unique ability to…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Yuanqing Yang , Vladimir A. Zenin , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi

Hybrid polymer-plasmonic nanostructures might combine high enhancement of localized fields from metal nanoparticles with light confinement and long-range transport in subwavelength dielectric structures. Here we report on the complex…

Molecules consisting of a donor and an acceptor moiety can exhibit large intrinsic dipole moments. Upon deposition on a metal surface, the dipole may be effectively screened and the charge distribution altered due to hybridization with…

Ability to encapsulate molecules is one of the outstanding features of nanotubes. The encapsulation alters physical and chemical properties of both nanotubes and guest species. The latter normally form a separate phase, exhibiting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Vitaly Chaban , Oleg Prezhdo

In recent years, compact nanodosimetric detectors based on ion multiplication in low-pressure gas have been developed and gained attention in the scientific community. These detectors use strong electric fields to collect and multiply…

High-index dielectrics can confine light into nano-scale leading to enhanced nonlinear response. However, increased momentum in these media can deteriorate the overlap between different harmonics which hinders efficient nonlinear…

Screening effects of electrons on inhomogeneous nuclear matter, which includes spherical, slablike, and rodlike nuclei as well as spherical and rodlike nuclear bubbles, are investigated in view of possible application to cold neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gentaro Watanabe , Kei Iida
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