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The Rabi model that describes the fundamental interaction between a two-level system with a quantized harmonic oscillator is one of the simplest and most ubiquitous models in modern physics. However, this model has not been solved exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Lixian Yu , Shiqun Zhu , Qifeng Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

Starting from the Rabi Hamiltonian, which is useful in arriving at non-perturbative results within the rotating wave approximation, we have found Einstein's $B$ coefficient to be time-dependent: $B(t)\propto|J_0(\omega_\gamma t)|$ for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Najirul Islam , Tanmoy Mondal , Sagar Chakraborty , Shyamal Biswas

A generalized quantum Rabi Hamiltonian with both one- and two-photon terms has emerged in the circuit quantum electrodynamics system for a decade. The usual parity symmetry is broken naturally in the simultaneous presence of both couplings,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 You-Fei Xie , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

The Jaynes-Cummings and quantum Rabi models are fundamental to cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics, as they describe the simplest form of light-matter interaction, where a single qubit is coupled to a single bosonic mode. A scenario…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Antti Vaaranta , Marco Cattaneo , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

The quantum Rabi model is essential for understanding interacting quantum systems. It serves as the simplest non-integrable yet solvable model describing the interaction between a two-level system and a single mode of a bosonic field. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

We determine the Rabi oscillations for coherent and squeezed coherent states via one- and two-photon atomic transitions in two- and three-level atoms, respectively. The effect of squeezing coherent states is to reduce the large number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Moorad Alexanian

The Rabi Hamiltonian, describing the interaction between a two-level atomic system and a single cavity mode of the electromagnetic field, is one of the fundamental models in quantum optics. The model becomes exactly solvable by considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Giovanni Scala , Karolina Słowik , Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco Pepe

The interaction of a two-level atom with a single-mode quantized field is one of the simplest models in quantum optics. Under the rotating wave approximation, it is known as the Jaynes-Cummings model and without it as the Rabi model.…

We have numerically obtained theoretical results for the collapse and the revival of the quantum Rabi oscillations for low average number of coherent photons injected on a two-level system in a lossy resonant cavity. We have adopted the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Najirul Islam , Shyamal Biswas

We introduce a modified Jaynes-Cummings model with single-photon cavity radiation field but with the atomic system instead of exchanging a single photon as in the Jaynes-Cummings model, it exchanges instead a squeezed photon. After a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Moorad Alexanian

The scientific interest in the analytical solution of the quantum Rabi model is due to the widespread use of this simple model in quantum optics, quantum computing, cavity QED, and nanoelectromechanical systems. This interest is related to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Andrei Ivanov

Two-qubit system is the foundation of constructing the universal quantum gate. We have studied the two-qubit Rabi model for the general case and its generalizations with dipole, XXX and XYZ Heisenberg qubit-qubit interactions, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Jie Peng , Zhongzhou Ren , Daniel Braak , Guangjie Guo , Guoxing Ju , Xin Zhang , Xiaoyong Guo

Rabi oscillations typify the inherent nonlinearity of optical excitations in quantum dots. Using an integral kernel formulation to solve the 3D Maxwell-Bloch equations in ensembles of up to $10^4$ quantum dots, we observe features in Rabi…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Connor Glosser , B. Shanker , Carlo Piermarocchi

We discuss the physics of the Rabi-Hubbard model describing large arrays of coupled cavities interacting with two level atoms via a Rabi non-linearity. We show that the inclusion of counter-rotating terms in the light-matter interaction,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 M. Schiró , M. Bordyuh , B. Öztop , H. E. Türeci

We investigate first- and second-order quantum phase transitions of the anisotropic quantum Rabi model, in which the rotating- and counter-rotating terms are allowed to have different coupling strength. The model interpolates between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Maoxin Liu , Stefano Chesi , Zu-Jian Ying , Xiaosong Chen , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin

In the present work the Rabi Problem, involving the response of a spin 1/2 particle subjected to a magnetic field, is considered in a second quantized approach. In this concrete physical scenario, we show that the second quantization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 M. C. Baldiotti , C. Molina

We study quantum optics with the atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic (EM) field in a non-inertial reference frame by making use of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. We rigorously establish the microscopic model for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Sheng-Wen Li , Z. H. Wang , Lan Zhou , C. P. Sun

The precise control of light-matter interaction serves as a cornerstone for diverse quantum technologies, spanning from quantum computing to advanced atom optics. Typical experiments often feature multi-mode fields and require atoms with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Nicolija Momčilović , Alexander Friedrich

We investigate the applicability of the two major approximations which are most commonly employed in the study of the quantum Rabi model, namely the description of a resonant cavity mode as a single-mode quantized field and the use of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 I. D. Feranchuk , A. V. Leonov , O. D. Skoromnik

We define the anisotropic Rabi model as the generalization of the spin-boson Rabi model: The Hamiltonian system breaks the parity symmetry; the rotating and counter-rotating interactions are governed by two different coupling constants; a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Qiong-Tao Xie , Shuai Cui , Jun-Peng Cao , Luigi Amico , Heng Fan
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