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Congestion in network occurs due to exceed in aggregate demand as compared to the accessible capacity of the resources. Network congestion will increase as network speed increases and new effective congestion control methods are needed,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Shakeel Ahmad , Adli Mustafa , Bashir Ahmad , Arjamand Bano , Al-Sammarraie Hosam

We study the emergence of congestion patterns in urban networks by modeling vehicular interaction by means of a simple traffic rule and by using a set of measures inspired by the standard Betweenness Centrality (BC). We consider a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera , Francesco Versaci

With the emergence of high-frequency connected and automated vehicle data, analysts have become able to extract useful information from them. To this end, the concept of "driving volatility" is defined and explored as deviation from the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-05-16 Mohsen Kamrani , Ramin Arvin , Asad J. Khattak

This paper presents a new approach to congestion management at traffic-light intersections. The approach is based on controlling the relative lengths of red/green cycles in order to have the congestion level track a given reference. It uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-29 Yorai Wardi , Carla Seatzu

With the forecasted emergence of autonomous vehicles in urban traffic networks, new control policies are needed to leverage their potential for reducing congestion. While several efforts have studied the fully autonomous traffic control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-12 David Rey , Michael W Levin

Signalized intersections in arterial roads result in persistent vehicle idling and excess accelerations, contributing to fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. There has thus been a line of work studying eco-driving control strategies to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Vindula Jayawardana , Cathy Wu

As a dynamical complex system, traffic is characterized by a transition from free flow to congestions, which is mostly studied in highways. However, despite its importance in developing congestion mitigation strategies, the understanding of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Feilong Wang , Daqing Li , Xiaoyun Xu , Ruoqian Wu , Shlomo Havlin

Vehicle-to-vehicle communications can change the driving behavior of drivers significantly by providing them rich information on downstream traffic flow conditions. This study seeks to model the varying car-following behaviors involving…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Lin Liu , Chunyuan Li , Yongfu Li , Srinivas Peeta , Lei Lin

Traffic congestion across the world has reached chronic levels. Despite many technological disruptions, one of the most fundamental and widely used functions within traffic modelling, the volume delay function, has seen little in the way of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Gerard Casey , Bingyu Zhao , Krishna Kumar , Kenichi Soga

This work addresses the problem of autonomous traffic management at an isolated intersection for connected and automated vehicles. We decompose the trajectory of each vehicle into two phases: the provisional phase and the coordinated phase.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-22 Darshan Gadginmath , Pavankumar Tallapragada

We analyze traffic data from a highway section containing one effective on-ramp. Based on two criteria, local velocity variation patterns and expansion (or nonexpansion) of congested regions, three distinct congested traffic states are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Y. Lee , H. -W. Lee , D. Kim

Intersections are the bottlenecks of the urban road system because an intersection's capacity is only a fraction of the flows that the roads connecting to the intersection can carry. This capacity can be increased if vehicles can cross the…

Transportation systems have long been shaped by complexity and heterogeneity, driven by the interdependency of agent actions and traffic outcomes. The deployment of automated vehicles (AVs) in such systems introduces a new challenge:…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Mohammad Elayan , Wissam Kontar

This paper presents two case studies where a macroscopic model-based approach for traffic state estimation, which we have recently developed, is employed and tested. The estimation methodology is developed for a "mixed" traffic scenario,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Claudio Roncoli , Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Markos Papageorgiou

Road traffic jams is a most important problem in nearly all cities around the world, especially in developing regions resulting in enormous delays, increased fuel wastage and monetary losses. In this paper, we have obtained an in-sight idea…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Sunil Kumar Singh , Rajesh Duvvuru , Saurabh Singh Thakur

Traffic is a challenge in rural and urban areas alike with negative effects ranging from congestion to air pollution. Ride-sharing poses an appealing alternative to personal cars, combining the traffic-reducing ride bundling of public…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Debsankha Manik , Nora Molkenthin

The rapid development of autonomous vehicles spurred a careful investigation of the potential benefits of all-autonomous transportation networks. Most studies conclude that autonomous systems can enable drastic improvements in performance.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 David Miculescu , Sertac Karaman

Vehicle-infrastructure communication opens up new ways to improve traffic flow efficiency at signalized intersections. In this study, we assume that equipped vehicles can obtain information about switching times of relevant traffic lights…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

Pedestrian congestion at corridor intersections often originates from localized fluctuations in motion rather than from a macroscopic collapse of flow. Understanding pedestrian instability at corridor intersections remains challenging…

At an unmanaged intersection, it is important to understand how much traffic delay may be caused as a result of microscopic vehicle interactions. Conventional traffic simulations that explicitly track these interactions are time-consuming.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Changliu Liu , Mykel J. Kochenderfer