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Exoskeletons play a crucial role in assisting patients with varying mobility levels during rehabilitation. However, existing control strategies face challenges such as imprecise trajectory tracking, interaction torque oscillations, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Zheng Sun , Wenkong Wang , Zizhong Wei , Xin Ma

Recent work has shown that exoskeletons controlled through data-driven methods can dynamically adapt assistance to various tasks for healthy young adults. However, applying these methods to populations with neuromotor gait deficits, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Fabian C. Weigend , Dabin K. Choe , Santiago Canete , Conor J. Walsh

Lower limb exoskeletons show promise to assist human movement, but their utility is limited by controllers designed for discrete, predefined actions in controlled environments, restricting their real-world applicability. We present an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Fatima Mumtaza Tourk , Bishoy Galoaa , Sanat Shajan , Aaron J. Young , Michael Everett , Max K. Shepherd

High-performance actuators are crucial to enable mechanical versatility of lower-limb wearable robots, which are required to be lightweight, highly backdrivable, and with high bandwidth. State-of-the-art actuators, e.g., series elastic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Shuangyue Yu , Tzu-Hao Huang , Xiaolong Yang , Chunhai Jiao , Jianfu Yang , Hang Hu , Sainan Zhang , Yue Chen , Jingang Yi , Hao Su

This paper presents and experimentally demonstrates a novel framework for variable assistance on lower body exoskeletons, based upon safety-critical control methods. Existing work has shown that providing some freedom of movement around a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Thomas Gurriet , Maegan Tucker , Alexis Duburcq , Guilhem Boeris , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents design principles for comfort-centered wearable robots and their application in a lightweight and backdrivable knee exoskeleton. The mitigation of discomfort is treated as mechanical design and control issues and three…

To enable the broad adoption of wearable robotic exoskeletons in medical and industrial settings, it is crucial they can adaptively support large repertoires of movements. We propose a new human-machine interface to simultaneously drive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Guillaume Durandau , Wolfgang Rampeltshammer , Herman van der Kooij , Massimo Sartori

We introduce optimal energy shaping as an enhancement of classical passivity-based control methods. A promising feature of passivity theory, alongside stability, has traditionally been claimed to be intuitive performance tuning along the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Federico Califano , Jinkyoo Park , Atsushi Yamashita , Hajime Asama

In this study, we present a feedforward control system designed for active gravity compensation on an upper body exoskeleton. The system utilizes only positional data from internal motor sensors to calculate torque, employing analytical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Muhammad Ayaz Hussain , Ioannis Iossifidis

Flexible octopus arms exhibit an exceptional ability to coordinate large numbers of degrees of freedom and perform complex manipulation tasks. As a consequence, these systems continue to attract the attention of biologists and roboticists…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-02 Heng-Sheng Chang , Udit Halder , Chia-Hsien Shih , Noel Naughton , Mattia Gazzola , Prashant G. Mehta

This paper presents design and control innovations of wearable robots that tackle two barriers to widespread adoption of powered exoskeletons, namely restriction of human movement and versatile control of wearable co-robot systems. First,…

The sit-to-stand movement is a key feature for wide adoption of powered lower limb orthoses for patients with complete paraplegia. In this paper we study the control of the ascending phase of the sit-to-stand movement for a minimally…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Octavio Narvaez-Aroche , Pierre-Jean Meyer , Stephen Tu , Andrew Packard , Murat Arcak

Exoskeleton locomotion must be robust while being adaptive to different users with and without payloads. To address these challenges, this work introduces a data-driven predictive control (DDPC) framework to synthesize walking gaits for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kejun Li , Jeeseop Kim , Xiaobin Xiong , Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Yisong Yue , Aaron D. Ames

Haptic upper limb exoskeletons are robots that assist human operators during task execution while having the ability to render virtual or remote environments. Therefore, the stability of such robots in physical human-robot-environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

An exoskeleton is a wearable electromechanical structure that is intended to resemble and allow movements in a manner similar to the human skeletal system. They can be used by both disabled and able people alike to increase physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Shivam Tripathy , Rohan Panicker , Shubh Shrey , Rutvik Naik , S S Pachpore

This paper presents an application of the energy shaping methodology to control a flexible, elastic Cosserat rod model of a single octopus arm. The novel contributions of this work are two-fold: (i) a control-oriented modeling of the…

Human walkers traverse diverse environments and demonstrate different gait locomotion and energy cost on granular terrains compared to solid ground. We present a stiffness-based model predictive control approach of knee exoskeleton…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Chunchu Zhu , Xunjie Chen , Jingang Yi

This paper compares three controllers for quasi-passive exoskeletons. The Utility Maximizing Controller (UMC) uses intent estimation to recognize user motions and decision theory to activate the support mechanism. The intent estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Thomas Callens , Vincent Ducastel , Joris De Schutter , Erwin Aertbeliën

Exoskeletons which amplify the strength of their operators can enable heavy-duty manipulation of unknown objects. However, this type of behavior is difficult to accomplish; it requires the exoskeleton to sense and amplify the operator's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Gray Cortright Thomas , Jeremiah M. Coholich , Luis Sentis

Back-support exoskeletons have been proposed to mitigate spinal loading in industrial handling, yet their effectiveness critically depends on timely and context-aware assistance. Most existing approaches rely either on load-estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Alessandro Leanza , Paolo Franceschi , Blerina Spahiu , Loris Roveda