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The New Space era has led to a rapid increase in satellites operated by independent entities in near-Earth orbit. This shift enables richer space services but also requires secure, near-real-time coordination, making efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Rehana Yasmin , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo , Ali Shoker

In 1990, the United Nations, in cooperation with the European Space Agency, initiated the organization of a series of annual Workshops on Basic Space Science for the benefit of astronomers and space scientists in Asia and the Pacific, Latin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Haubold

We present a novel Double Deep Q Network (DDQN) application to a sensor management problem in space situational awareness (SSA). Frequent launches of satellites into Earth orbit pose a significant sensor management challenge, whereby a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Benedict Oakes , Dominic Richards , Jordi Barr , Jason F. Ralph

Spacecraft Pose Estimation (SPE) is a fundamental capability for autonomous space operations such as rendezvous, docking, and in-orbit servicing. Hybrid pipelines that combine object detection, keypoint regression, and Perspective-n-Point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Inder Pal Singh , Nidhal Eddine Chenni , Abd El Rahman Shabayek , Arunkumar Rathinam , Djamila Aouada

Designing scientific instrumentation often requires exploring large, highly constrained design spaces using computationally expensive physics simulations. These simulators pose substantial challenges for integrating evolutionary computation…

Question answering (QA) is the task of answering questions posed in natural language with free-form natural language answers extracted from a given passage. In the OpenQA variant, only a question text is given, and the system must retrieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Emrah Budur , Rıza Özçelik , Dilara Soylu , Omar Khattab , Tunga Güngör , Christopher Potts

Space Domain Awareness (SDA) involves the detection, tracking, and characterization of space objects through the fusion of data across the space environment. As SDA advances beyond localized or operator-specific capabilities, there is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-14 Nesrine Benchoubane , Gunes Karabulut Kurt

The UN Office of Outer Space Affairs identifies synergy of space development activities and international cooperation through data and infrastructure sharing in their Sustainable Development Goal 17 (SDG17). Current multilateral space…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-12 Holly M. Dinkel , Jason K. Cornelius

In May 2013, I responded with the present paper to ESA's call for White Papers for the definition of Large missions. This was half a year before the launch of ESA's large astrometry mission Gaia. The present proposal for a Gaia successor…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Erik Høg

The flourish of web-based services gave birth to the research area \textit{services computing}, a rapidly-expanding academic community since nearly 20 years ago. Consensus has been reached on a set of representative research problems in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Zhongjie Wang , Mingyi Liu , Zhiying Tu , Xiaofei Xu

We present a unified dataset for document Question-Answering (QA), which is obtained combining several public datasets related to Document AI and visually rich document understanding (VRDU). Our main contribution is twofold: on the one hand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Simone Giovannini , Fabio Coppini , Andrea Gemelli , Simone Marinai

Astrocomp is a joint project, developed by the INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Catania, University of Roma La Sapienza and Enea. The project has the goal of providing the scientific community of a web-based user-friendly interface which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Becciani , R. Capuzzo Dolcetta , A. Costa , P. Di Matteo , P. Miocchi , V. Rosato

The increasing interest in spacecraft autonomy and the complex tasks to be accomplished by the spacecraft raise the need for a trustworthy approach to perform Verification & Validation of Guidance, Navigation, and Control algorithms. In the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Paolo Panicucci , Fabio Ornati , Francesco Topputo

Superconducting quantum hardware architectures have been designed by considering the physical constraints of the underlying physics. These general-purpose architectures leave room for customization and optimization that can be exploited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Jagatheesan Kunasaikaran , Kevin Mato , Robert Wille

In recent years supervised representation learning has provided state of the art or close to the state of the art results in semantic analysis tasks including ranking and information retrieval. The core idea is to learn how to embed items…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Dasha Bogdanova , Majid Yazdani

Achieving immersive auditory experiences in virtual environments requires flexible sound modeling that supports dynamic source positions. In this paper, we introduce a task called resounding, which aims to estimate room impulse responses at…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zitong Lan , Yiduo Hao , Mingmin Zhao

Quantum systems have started to emerge as a disruptive technology and enabling platforms - exploiting the principles of quantum mechanics via programmable quantum bits (QuBits) - to achieve quantum supremacy in computing. Academic research,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Aakash Ahmad , Muhammad Waseem , Bakheet Aljedaani , Mahdi Fahmideh , Peng Liang , Feras Awaysheh

Quantum architecture search (QAS) represents a fundamental challenge in quantum machine learning. Unlike previous methods that treat it as a static search process, from a perspective on QAS as an item retrieval task in vast search space, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Lian-Hui Yu , Xiao-Yu Li , Geng Chen , Qin-Sheng Zhu , Hui Li , Guo-Wu Yang

This paper describes a repository for ontologies of astronomy, astronautics, and other space-related topics. It may be called AstroPortal (or SpacePortal), AstroHub (or SpaceHub), etc. The creation of this repository will be applicable to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Robert J. Rovetto