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Contemporary powder-based polycrystalline nickel-base superalloys inherit microstructures and properties that are heavily determined by the thermo-mechanical treatments during processing. Here, the influence of a thermal exposure alone to…

Precipitation hardening, which relies on a high density of intermetallic precipitates, is a commonly utilized technique for strengthening structural alloys. Structural alloys are commonly strengthened through a high density of small size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Sourabh B Kadambi , Srikanth Patala

Titanium is commonly added to nickel superalloys but has a well-documented detrimental effect on oxidation resistance. The present work constitutes the first atomistic-scale quantitative measurements of grain boundary and bulk compositions…

The tensile creep performance of a polycrystalline Co/Ni-base superalloy with a multimodal gamma prime distribution has been examined at 800C and 300MPa. The rupture life of the alloy is comparable to that of RR1000 tested under similar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Vassili Vorontsov , Thomas McAuliffe , Mark C. Hardy , David Dye , Ioannis Bantounas

A multidisciplinary approach is presented to analyse the precipitation process in a model Al-Cu alloy. Although this topic has been extensively studied in the past, most of the investigations are focussed either on transmission electron…

A mesoscale study of a single crystal nickel-base superalloy subjected to an industrially relevant process simulation has revealed the complex interplay between microstructural development and the micromechanical behaviour. As sample gauge…

We present computational evidence using MD simulations of a size effect for the critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) of edge dislocation motion in nickel superalloys. We model the superalloy as periodically spaced cubic $\gamma'$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Divyeshkumar A. Mistry , Amuthan A. Ramabathiran

We study equilibrium droplets in two-phase systems at parameter values corresponding to phase coexistence. Specifically, we give a self-contained microscopic derivation of the Gibbs-Thomson formula for the deviation of the pressure and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Roman Kotecky

Nucleation and growth is studied in a system undergoing diffusion-controlled condensation under gradual changes in parameters, such as cooling. It is demonstrated that when Gibbs-Thompson effect becomes negligible, the system falls into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Alexei V. Tkachenko

We consider the process of precipitation in binary alloys in the presence of mechanical deformation. It is commonly observed that mechanical deformation prior to or during precipitation leads to microstructure with excess defects, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Alex Mamaev , Duncan Burns , Nikolas Provatas

A precision measurement of the photoionization of pure sodium and potassium nanoparticles isolated in a beam enabled an accurate determination of their work functions as a function of temperature. In addition to resolving and quantifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Abdelrahman O. Haridy , Atef A. Sheekhoon , Vitaly V. Kresin

Cobalt-based alloys with {\gamma}/{\gamma}' microstructures have the potential to become the next generation of superalloys, but alloy compositions and processing steps must be optimized to improve coarsening, creep, and rafting behavior.…

A theory based on the thermodynamic Gibbs-Thomson relation is presented which provides the framework for understanding the time evolution of isolated nanoscale features (i.e., islands and pits) on surfaces. Two limiting cases are predicted,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 James G. McLean , B. Krishnamachari , D. R. Peale , E. Chason , James P. Sethna , B. H. Cooper

The Gibbs-Thomson (GT) equation describes the shift of the crystallization temperature for a confined fluid with respect to the bulk as a function of pore size. While this century old relation is successfully used to analyze experiments,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Laura Scalfi , Benoît Coasne , Benjamin Rotenberg

U-Nb's discontinuous precipitation, $\gamma^{bcc}_{matrix} \rightarrow \alpha^{orth}_{cellular} + \gamma'^{bcc}_{cellular}$, is intriguing in the sense that it allows formation and growth of the metastable $\gamma'$ phase during the course…

The paper proposes a new fragmentation mechanism of dendrite arms. The theoretical basis of this mechanism is a shift in the thermodynamical equilibrium at the solid-liquid interface due to the presence of elastic energy. This effect is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 S. Ananiev , P. Nikrityuk , K. Eckert

We use first principles calculations to study the influence of thermomechanical loads on the energetics of precipitation in magnesium-aluminum alloys. Using Density Functional Theory simulations, we present expressions of the energy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Swarnava Ghosh , Kaushik Bhattacharya

A modification of classical nucleation theory is carried out as applied to solid solutions under irradiation, taking into account the influence of ballistic re-solution on the nucleation kinetics of pure unary (single-component) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 M. S. Veshchunov

Interfaces have long been known to be the key to many mechanical and electric properties. To nickel base superalloys which have perfect creep and fatigue properties and have been widely used as materials of turbine blades, interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Binghui Ge , Jing Zhu

In Ni-base superalloys with low Al and/or Ti content the precipitation and subsequent coarsening of gamma' particles at intermediate temperatures contribute to the degradation of the mechanical properties of the alloy. In the present paper…

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