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This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

A mechanism of superconductivity is proposed for the Kondo lattice which has semi-metallic conduction bands with electron and hole Fermi surfaces. At high temperatures, the $f$ electron's localized spins/pseudospins are fluctuating between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Shoma Iimura , Motoaki Hirayama , Shintaro Hoshino

Ultracold Bose gases in one-dimensional optical lattices constitute an important benchmark problem in the study of strongly interacting many-body quantum phases. Here we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-30 R. Vatré , G. Morettini , J. Beugnon , R. Lopes , L. Mazza , F. Gerbier

A Kondo lattice is often electrically insulating at low temperatures. However, several recent experiments have detected signatures of bulk metallicity within this Kondo insulating phase. Here we visualize the real-space charge landscape…

Using Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation and drone-fermion representations for spin-1/2 and for spin-3/2, which is presented for the first time, we make a path-integral formulation of the Kondo lattice model. In the case of weak coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

In this lecture, we review the experimental situation of heavy Fermions with emphasis on the existence of a quantum phase transition (QPT) and related non-Fermi liquid (NFL) effects. We overview the Kondo lattice model (KLM) which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mireille Lavagna , Catherine Pepin

An Ising antiferromagnet on a stacked triangular lattice in zero field is studied by Monte Carlo simulations, focusing on the character of the low-temperature phase and the effect of the relative strength of the exchange interaction in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-04 M. Žukovič , L. Mižišin , A. Bobák

We present a comprehensive investigation of quantum oscillations (QOs) in the strongly-correlated Falicov-Kimball model (FKM). The FKM is a particularly suitable platform for probing the non-Fermi liquid state devoid of quasiparticles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Wei-Wei Yang , Hong-Gang Luo , Yin Zhong

We report on the direct observation of the transmission phase shift through a Kondo correlated quantum dot by employing a new type of two-path interferometer. We observed a clear $\pi/2$-phase shift, which persists up to the Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 S. Takada , C. Bäuerle , M. Yamamoto , K. Watanabe , S. Hermelin , T. Meunier , A. Alex , A. Weichselbaum , J. von Delft , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha

The electronic band structure can change with temperature in Mott and Kondo insulators, even without a phase transition. Here, to clarify the underlying mechanism, the spectral function at nonzero temperature is studied. By considering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Masanori Kohno

A detailed study of the low-temperature physics of an interacting double quantum dot system in a T-shape configuration is presented. Each quantum dot is modeled by a single Anderson impurity and we include an inter-dot electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Irisnei L. Ferreira , P. A. Orellana , G. B. Martins , F. M. Souza , E. Vernek

The systems exhibiting quantum phase transitions (QPT) are investigated within the Ising model in the transverse field and Heisenberg model with easy-plane single-site anisotropy. Near QPT a correspondence between parameters of these models…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

An integrable Anderson-like impurity model in a correlated host is derived from a gl(2$|$1)-symmetric transfer matrix by means of the Quantum-Inverse-Scattering-Method (QISM). Using the Quantum Transfer Matrix technique, free energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Bortz , Andreas Kluemper

We study correlation effects and temperature dependencies in the electronic structure of thin ferromagnetic local-moment films. In a first step the Kondo-lattice model is investigated as a candidate for a proper representation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Nolting , C. Santos

Comprehensive study using DC transport, specific heat, magnetization, and two-coil mutual inductance measurements unveils an understanding of three temperature regimes in SmB$_6$: (i) $T \geq T^{*}$ ($\sim66$K), (ii) $T_g$ ($\sim40$ K)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Sayantan Ghosh , Sugata Paul , Tamoghna Chattoraj , Ritesh Kumar , Zachary Fisk , S. S. Banerjee

Cold atoms confined in periodic potentials are remarkably versatile quantum systems for implementing simple models prevalent in condensed matter theory. In the current experiment, we realize the 2D Bose-Hubbard model by loading a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

In this work, we exactly solve a Kondo lattice model in the thermodynamic limit. The system consists of an electronic conduction band described by unconstrained hopping matrix elements between the lattice sites. The conducting electrons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

We investigate, by means of a field-theory analysis combined with the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, a theoretical model for a strongly correlated quantum system in one dimension realizing a topologically-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Franco T. Lisandrini , Alejandro M. Lobos , Ariel O. Dobry , Claudio J. Gazza

We study the low-temperature properties of S=1 and 1/2 alternating spin chains with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange couplings using analytical techniques as well as a quantum Monte Carlo method. The spin-wave approach predicts…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska , S. Yamamoto

We study the magnetic-field effect on a Kondo insulator by exploiting the periodic Anderson model with the Zeeman term. The analysis using dynamical mean field theory combined with quantum Monte Carlo simulations determines the detailed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takuma Ohashi , Akihisa Koga , Sei-ichiro Suga , Norio Kawakami