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We give sufficient conditions for a linear differential equation to have a given semisimple group as its Galois group. For any linear algebraic group G given as a semidirect product of a finite subgroup and a normal subgroup that is a…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 William J. Cook , Claude Mitschi , Michael F. Singer

In positive characteristic, nearly all Picard-Vessiot extensions are inseparable over some intermediate iterative differential extensions. In the Galois correspondence, these intermediate fields correspond to nonreduced subgroup schemes of…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-01-13 Andreas Maurischat

This article is on the inverse Galois problem in Galois theory of linear iterative differential equations in positive characteristic. We show that it has an affirmative answer for reduced algebraic group schemes over any iterative…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-09 Andreas Maurischat

We prove the Galois correspondence between the subgroups of a finite automorphism group G of a simple vertex operator algebra V and the vertex operator subalgebras of V containing the set V^G of G-invariants.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Akihide Hanaki , Masahiko Miyamoto , Daisuke Tambara

We develop a Galois theory of commutative rings under actions of finite inverse semigroups. We present equivalences for the definition of Galois extension as well as a Galois correspondence theorem. We also show how the theory behaves in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-03 Wesley G. Lautenschlaeger , Thaísa Tamusiunas

This paper continues the study of Fourier transforms on finite inverse semigroups, with a focus on Fourier inversion theorems and FFTs for new classes of inverse semigroups. We begin by introducing four inverse semigroup generalizations of…

群论 · 数学 2013-07-22 Martin E. Malandro

A Galois correspondence theorem is proved for the case of inverse semigroups acting orthogonally on commutative rings as a consequence of the Galois correspondence theorem for groupoid actions. To this end, we use a classic result of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-14 Wesley G. Lautenschlaeger , Thaísa Tamusiunas

In this note we give some new results concerning the subgroup commutativity degree of a finite group $G$. These are obtained by considering the minimum of subgroup commutativity degrees of all sections of $G$.

群论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Marius Tărnăuceanu

We consider invariants of a finite group related to the number of random (independent, uniformly distributed) conjugacy classes which are required to generate it. These invariants are intuitively related to problems of Galois theory. We…

群论 · 数学 2010-08-31 Emmanuel Kowalski , David Zywina

If k is a commutative field and G a reductive (connected) algebraic group over k, we give bounds for the orders of the finite subgroups of G(k); these bounds depends on the type of G and on the Galois groups of the cyclotomic extensions of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-02 Jean-Pierre Serre

In this work, the notion of a quantum inverse semigroup is introduced as a linearized generalization of inverse semigroups. Beyond the algebra of an inverse semigroup, which is the natural example of a quantum inverse semigroup, several…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-04-03 Marcelo Muniz Alves , Eliezer Batista , Francielle Kuerten Boeing

By a quasi-connected reductive group (a term of Labesse) over an arbitrary field we mean an almost direct product of a connected semisimple group and a quasi-torus (a smooth group of multiplicative type). We show that a linear algebraic…

表示论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Mikhail Borovoi , Andrei A. Gornitskii , Zev Rosengarten

Let $F$ be a global field. Let $G$ be a non trivial finite \'etale tame $F$-group scheme. We define height functions on the set of $G$-torsors over $F,$ which generalize the usual heights such as discriminant. As an analogue of the Malle…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Ratko Darda , Takehiko Yasuda

We extend the theory of fast Fourier transforms on finite groups to finite inverse semigroups. We use a general method for constructing the irreducible representations of a finite inverse semigroup to reduce the problem of computing its…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-02 Martin Malandro

For many finite groups, the Inverse Galois Problem can be approached through modular/automorphic Galois representations. This is a report explaining the basic strategy, ideas and methods behind some recent results. It focusses mostly on the…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-07 Gabor Wiese

In this paper we revisit the following inverse problem: given a curve invariant under an irreducible finite linear algebraic group, can we construct an ordinary linear differential equation whose Schwarz map parametrizes it? We present an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-20 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

We introduce the notion of semigroup with a tight ideal series and investigate their closures in semitopological semigroups, particularly inverse semigroups with continuous inversion. As a corollary we show that the symmetric inverse…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-19 Oleg Gutik , Jimmie Lawson , Dušan Repovš

Let $C$ be a smooth, projective and geometrically connected curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q(C)$. Given a semisimple $C-S$-group scheme $\underline{G}$ where $S$ is a finite set of closed points of $C$, we describe the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Rony A. Bitan , Ralf Kohl , Claudia Schoemann

Semi-topological Galois theory associates a canonical finite splitting covering to a monic Weierstrass polynomial. The inverse limit of the corresponding deck groups defines the absolute semi-topological Galois group, $\PiST(X,x)$. This…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-05 Jyh-Haur Teh

Let $S$ be a Dedekind scheme, $X$ a connected $S$-scheme locally of finite type and $x\in X(S)$ a section. The aim of the present paper is to establish the existence of the fundamental group scheme of $X$, when $X$ has reduced fibers or…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-10 Marco Antei , Michel Emsalem , Carlo Gasbarri
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