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The node-place model has been widely used to classify and evaluate transit stations, which sheds light on individual travel behaviors and supports urban planning through effectively integrating land use and transportation development. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jiali Zhou , Mingzhi Zhou , Jiangping Zhou , Zhan Zhao

Physical contacts result in the spread of various phenomena such as viruses, gossips, ideas, packages and marketing pamphlets across a population. The spread depends on how people move and co-locate with each other, or their mobility…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Sepanta Zeighami , Cyrus Shahabi , John Krumm

The coronavirus (COVID-19) has appeared as the greatest challenge due to its continuous structural evolution as well as the absence of proper antidotes for this particular virus. The virus mainly spreads and replicates itself among mass…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Md. Tanvir Rahman , Risala T. Khan , Muhammad R. A. Khandaker , Md. Sifat Ar Salan

As countries look towards re-opening of economic activities amidst the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, ensuring public health has been challenging. While contact tracing only aims to track past activities of infected users, one path to safe…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Sirisha Rambhatla , Sepanta Zeighami , Kameron Shahabi , Cyrus Shahabi , Yan Liu

Personalized PageRank (PPR) is a traditional measure for node proximity on large graphs. For a pair of nodes $s$ and $t$, the PPR value $\pi_s(t)$ equals the probability that an $\alpha$-discounted random walk from $s$ terminates at $t$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Mingji Yang , Hanzhi Wang , Zhewei Wei , Sibo Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

COVID-19 is highly transmissible and containing outbreaks requires a rapid and effective response. Because infection may be spread by people who are pre-symptomatic or asymptomatic, substantial undetected transmission is likely to occur…

We present CRISP (COVID-19 Risk Score Prediction), a probabilistic graphical model for COVID-19 infection spread through a population based on the SEIR model where we assume access to (1) mutual contacts between pairs of individuals across…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Ralf Herbrich , Rajeev Rastogi , Roland Vollgraf

The emergence of infectious disease COVID-19 has challenged and changed the world in an unprecedented manner. The integration of wireless networks with edge computing (namely wireless edge networks) brings opportunities to address this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Xuran Li , Shuaishuai Guo , Hong-Ning Dai , Dengwang Li

Contact-tracing is an essential tool in order to mitigate the impact of pandemic such as the COVID-19. In order to achieve efficient and scalable contact-tracing in real time, digital devices can play an important role. While a lot of…

Personalized PageRank (PPR) is a widely used node proximity measure in graph mining and network analysis. Given a source node $s$ and a target node $t$, the PPR value $\pi(s,t)$ represents the probability that a random walk from $s$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Hanzhi Wang , Zhewei Wei , Junhao Gan , Sibo Wang , Zengfeng Huang

The rapid spread of COVID-19 in the United States has imposed a major threat to public health, the real economy, and human well-being. With the absence of effective vaccines, the preventive actions of social distancing and travel reduction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Chao Fan , Sanghyeon Lee , Yang Yang , Bora Oztekin , Qingchun Li , Ali Mostafavi

Mobile phone data have been widely used to model the spread of COVID-19, however, quantifying and comparing their predictive value across different settings is challenging. Their quality is affected by various factors and their relationship…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Federico Delussu , Michele Tizzoni , Laetitia Gauvin

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread rapidly worldwide, overwhelming manual contact tracing in many countries and resulting in widespread lockdowns for emergency containment. Large-scale digital contact tracing (DCT) has emerged as a potential…

Social influence prediction has permeated many domains, including marketing, behavior prediction, recommendation systems, and more. However, traditional methods of predicting social influence not only require domain expertise,they also rely…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yufei Liu , Jie Cao , Dechang Pi

The recent COVID-19 pandemic underscores the significance of early-stage non-pharmacological intervention strategies. The widespread use of masks and the systematic implementation of contact tracing strategies provide a potentially equally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-02 A. P. Muntoni , F. Mazza , A. Braunstein , G. Catania , L. Dall'Asta

One of the more widely advocated solutions for slowing down the spread of COVID-19 has been automated contact tracing. Since proximity data can be collected by personal mobile devices, the natural proposal has been to use this for automated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-09 Hyunju Kim , Ayan Paul

{\em Personalized PageRank (PPR)} stands as a fundamental proximity measure in graph mining. Since computing an exact SSPPR query answer is prohibitive, most existing solutions turn to approximate queries with guarantees. The…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Guanhao Hou , Qintian Guo , Fangyuan Zhang , Sibo Wang , Zhewei Wei

The constrained outbreak of COVID-19 in Mainland China has recently been regarded as a successful example of fighting this highly contagious virus. Both the short period (in about three months) of transmission and the sub-exponential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Jizhou Huang , Haifeng Wang , Miao Fan , An Zhuo , Yibo Sun , Ying Li

Commuting is an important part of daily life. With the gradual recovery from COVID-19 and more people returning to work from the office, the transmission of COVID-19 during commuting becomes a concern. Recent emerging mobility services…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-09 Baichuan Mo , Peyman Noursalehi , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

The COVID-19 pandemic has created an urgent need for mathematical models that can project epidemic trends and evaluate the effectiveness of mitigation strategies. To forecast the transmission of COVID-19, a major challenge is the accurate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Kejie Chen , Yanqing Li , Rongxin Zhou , Xiaomo Jiang
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