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For robots to be able to manipulate in unknown and unstructured environments the robot should be capable of operating under partial observability of the environment. Object occlusions and unmodeled environments are some of the factors that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Bharath Sankaran , Jeannette Bohg , Nathan Ratliff , Stefan Schaal

Physically disentangling entangled objects from each other is a problem encountered in waste segregation or in any task that requires disassembly of structures. Often there are no object models, and, especially with cluttered irregularly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Joni Pajarinen , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters , Gerhard Neumann

Robots operating in everyday environments must navigate and manipulate within densely cluttered spaces, where physical contact with surrounding objects is unavoidable. Traditional safety frameworks treat contact as unsafe, restricting…

This paper considers the problem of active object recognition using touch only. The focus is on adaptively selecting a sequence of wrist poses that achieves accurate recognition by enclosure grasps. It seeks to minimize the number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Mabel M. Zhang , Nikolay Atanasov , Kostas Daniilidis

Skeletal Action recognition from an egocentric view is important for applications such as interfaces in AR/VR glasses and human-robot interaction, where the device has limited resources. Most of the existing skeletal action recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Junan Lin , Zhichao Sun , Enjie Cao , Taein Kwon , Mahdi Rad , Marc Pollefeys

Reorienting diverse objects with a multi-fingered hand is a challenging task. Current methods in robotic in-hand manipulation are either object-specific or require permanent supervision of the object state from visual sensors. This is far…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Johannes Pitz , Lennart Röstel , Leon Sievers , Darius Burschka , Berthold Bäuml

In complex scenarios where typical pick-and-place techniques are insufficient, often non-prehensile manipulation can ensure that a robot is able to fulfill its task. However, non-prehensile manipulation is challenging due to its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Nils Dengler , Juan Del Aguila Ferrandis , João Moura , Sethu Vijayakumar , Maren Bennewitz

Tactile data and kinesthetic cues are two important sensing sources in robot object recognition and are complementary to each other. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm named Iterative Closest Labeled Point (iCLAP) to recognize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Shan Luo , Wenxuan Mou , Kaspar Althoefer , Hongbin Liu

Humans can determine a proper strategy to grasp an object according to the measured physical attributes or the prior knowledge of the object. This paper proposes an approach to determining the strategy of dexterous grasping by using an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Bharath Rao , Hui Li , Krishna Krishnan , Enkhsaikhan Boldsaikhan , Hongsheng He

In this work, we introduce the problem of cross-modal visuo-tactile object recognition with robotic active exploration. With this term, we mean that the robot observes a set of objects with visual perception and, later on, it is able to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Pietro Falco , Shuang Lu , Ciro Natale , Salvatore Pirozzi , Dongheui Lee

Transfer of objects between humans and robots is a critical capability for collaborative robots. Although there has been a recent surge of interest in human-robot handovers, most prior research focus on robot-to-human handovers. Further,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Wei Yang , Chris Paxton , Maya Cakmak , Dieter Fox

Unlike traditional robotic hands, underactuated compliant hands are challenging to model due to inherent uncertainties. Consequently, pose estimation of a grasped object is usually performed based on visual perception. However, visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Osher Azulay , Inbar Ben-David , Avishai Sintov

When manipulating an object to accomplish complex tasks, humans rely on both vision and touch to keep track of the object's 6D pose. However, most existing object pose tracking systems in robotics rely exclusively on visual signals, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yun Liu , Xiaomeng Xu , Weihang Chen , Haocheng Yuan , He Wang , Jing Xu , Rui Chen , Li Yi

In this work, we present a method to estimate the mass distribution of a rigid object through robotic interactions and tactile feedback. This is a challenging problem because of the complexity of physical dynamics modeling and the action…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jiacheng Yuan , Changhyun Choi , Ellad B. Tadmor , Volkan Isler

Many methods have been developed for planning the motion of robotic arms for picking and placing, ranging from local optimization to global search techniques, which are effective for sparsely placed objects. Dense clutter, however, still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Andrew Kimmel , Rahul Shome , Zakary Littlefield , Kostas Bekris

We achieved contact-rich flexible object manipulation, which was difficult to control with vision alone. In the unzipping task we chose as a validation task, the gripper grasps the puller, which hides the bag state such as the direction and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Hideyuki Ichiwara , Hiroshi Ito , Kenjiro Yamamoto , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

Tactile predictive models can be useful across several robotic manipulation tasks, e.g. robotic pushing, robotic grasping, slip avoidance, and in-hand manipulation. However, available tactile prediction models are mostly studied for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Willow Mandil , Kiyanoush Nazari , Amir Ghalamzan E

Object reorientation is a critical task for robotic grippers, especially when manipulating objects within constrained environments. The task poses significant challenges for motion planning due to the high-dimensional output actions with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Qiyin Huang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

In this paper, we present an approach to tactile pose estimation from the first touch for known objects. First, we create an object-agnostic map from real tactile observations to contact shapes. Next, for a new object with known geometry,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Maria Bauza , Eric Valls , Bryan Lim , Theo Sechopoulos , Alberto Rodriguez

In autonomous driving applications a critical challenge is to identify action to take to avoid an obstacle on collision course. For example, when a heavy object is suddenly encountered it is critical to stop the vehicle or change the lane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Mona Fathollahi , Rangachar Kasturi